| Identification | Back Directory | [Name]
GALL | [CAS]
8008-63-7 | [Synonyms]
GALL
BILE
Ox
CB6227025
Bile
BILE BOVINE
GALBIFFEX R
GALL, POWDER
Bile,extract
bile from eel
Bileextract,Ox
OX GALL POWDER
OXGALL SOLUTION
HOG BILE EXTRACT
Bile powder of cow
Bile powder of pig
BILE EXTRACT PORCINE
OX BILE EXTRACT POWDER
bilebovinedriedunfractionated
Bile from bovine and ovine
Bile from Anguilla anguilla (eel)
Extractives and their physically modified derivatives such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, inorganic ions, etc. obtained from mammalian bile. | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-369-0 | [Molecular Formula]
C24H40O5 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00217388 | [MOL File]
8008-63-7.mol | [Molecular Weight]
408.571 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [density ]
1.26[at 20℃] | [vapor pressure ]
0Pa at 20℃ | [storage temp. ]
Store at RT. | [solubility ]
1150g/l | [form ]
dried, unfractionated
| [color ]
Yellow to brown | [PH]
5.5-7.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [biological source]
Porcine | [Water Solubility ]
1730g/L at 20℃ | [LogP]
-3.1 at 20℃ | [EPA Substance Registry System]
Bile, extract (8008-63-7) |
| Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Uses]
Ox bile is used to clear the liver and improve eyesight, promote bile secretion and bowel movement, detoxify and reduce swelling, and treat wind-heat eye diseases, jaundice, constipation, diabetes, infantile convulsions, carbuncles, and hemorrhoids. Ox bile is an effective natural wetting agent and can be used with watercolor paints to promote flow. It is also used in marble patterns, engraving, lithography, and textile dyeing. It has been used as a plasticizer in sizing mixtures. |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
DU3006500 | [TSCA ]
TSCA listed | [REACH Registrations]
Active | [Storage Class]
11 - Combustible Solids |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Description]
Ox bile extract, also known as purified oxgall and sodium choleate, is obtained by evaporating the alcohol extract of concentrated bile.
It is a mixture of varying amounts of the salts of the bile acids,
lipid materials such as cholesterol and lecithin, choline compounds,
glycocol and other substances. The bile acids, which occur
as sodium salts in the bile of most vertebrates, are derivatives of
the steroid cholanic acid. Cholic acid is 3,7,12-trihydroxycholanic
acid; desoxycholic acid is 3,12 dihydroxy-5-cholanic acid; glycocholic
acid is cholylglycine; and taurocholic acid is cholyltaurine.
Bile salts and hence bile extract are useful in some foods because
of their emulsifying and surfactant properties. Cholic acid, desoxycholic
acid, glycocholic acid, taurocholic acid, and bile extract are
“generally recognized as safe”. | [Chemical Properties]
Yellow-green powder with a slightly sweet and bitter taste, unpleasant. Soluble in water and ethanol. | [Definition]
Extractives and their physically modified derivatives such as proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, nucleic acids, inorganic ions, etc. obtained from mammalian bile. | [Flammability and Explosibility]
Notclassified | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Bile from bovine and ovine can be used in bacteriological research to investigate bile salt adaptation of bacteria such as Lactobacillus. |
|
| Company Name: |
Sigma-Aldrich
|
| Telephone: |
021-61415566 800-8193336 |
| Website: |
https://www.sigmaaldrich.cn |
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