| | Identification | More |  | [Name] 
 CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE
 |  | [CAS] 
 931-53-3
 |  | [Synonyms] 
 BIO-FARMA BF001328
 CYCLOHEXYL ISOCYANIDE
 CYCLOHEXYL ISONITRILE
 HANSA ISN-0519
 ISOCYANOCYCLOHEXANE
 Cyclohexane, isocyano-
 Cyclohexaneisonitrile
 Cyclohexyl #niso-cyanide
 Cyclohexane, isocyano-(9CI)
 |  | [EINECS(EC#)] 
 213-238-7
 |  | [Molecular Formula] 
 C7H11N
 |  | [MDL Number] 
 MFCD00003839
 |  | [Molecular Weight] 
 109.17
 |  | [MOL File] 
 931-53-3.mol
 | 
 | Chemical Properties | Back Directory |  | [Appearance] 
 colourless liquid
 |  | [Melting point ] 
 6.45°C
 |  | [Boiling point ] 
 173-176 °C
 |  | [density ] 
 0.878 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
 
 |  | [refractive index ] 
 n20/D 1.45(lit.)
 
 |  | [Fp ] 
 170 °F
 
 |  | [storage temp. ] 
 2-8°C
 
 |  | [form ] 
 Liquid
 |  | [color ] 
 Clear colorless to slightly brown
 |  | [Stability:] 
 Stable. Incompatible with strong acids, strong bases, strong reducing agents, strong oxidizing agents. Flammable.
 |  | [BRN ] 
 3662332
 |  | [InChI] 
 InChI=1S/C7H11N/c1-8-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h7H,2-6H2
 |  | [InChIKey] 
 XYZMOVWWVXBHDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
 |  | [SMILES] 
 C1([N+]#[C-])CCCCC1
 |  | [CAS DataBase Reference] 
 931-53-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
 | 
 | Questions And Answer(Q&A) | Back Directory |  | [Preparation] 
 CAUTION: Use a well-ventilated hood and take all precautions before using phosgene.
 To a flask equipped as in Preparation 3-1 is added 1.27 kg (10.0 moles) of N-cyclohexylformamide, 3.20 liters of triethylamine, and 4.50 liters of methylene chloride. The solution is stirred while phosgene is rapidly added (300-400 gm/hr) to cause vigorous refluxing. Refluxing ceases after 1.04 kg (10.2 moles) of phosgene have been added and the addition is stopped. The reaction mixture is cooled to 22-25°C, 400 gm (23.5 moles) of ammonia gas added over a period of 1-2 hr, the mixture filtered then concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue distilled to afford 955 gm (88%), b.p. 67-72°C (14 mm Hg).
 
   | 
 | Safety Data | Back Directory |  | [Hazard Codes ] 
 Xn
 |  | [Risk Statements ] 
 R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
 |  | [Safety Statements ] 
 S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
 |  | [RIDADR ] 
 UN 2810 6.1/PG 2
 
 |  | [WGK Germany ] 
 3
 
 |  | [F ] 
 10-13-21
 |  | [HazardClass ] 
 6.1
 |  | [PackingGroup ] 
 III
 |  | [HS Code ] 
 29299090
 | 
 | Hazard Information | Back Directory |  | [Chemical Properties] 
 colourless liquid
 |  | [Uses] 
 Cyclohexyl Isocyanide can be used as novel arginase inhibitors to treat diseases.
 |  | [Definition] 
 ChEBI: Cyclohexyl isocyanide is an isocyanide having a cyclohexyl group attached to nitrogen. It is a conjugate base of a cyclohexyl isocyanide(1+).
 |  | [General Description] 
 
 Cyclohexyl isocyanide reacts with dimethyl acetylenedicarboxylate to give a mixture of cyclopenta[b]pyridine derivatives, azaspirononatriene derivative and the azabicyclononatriene. It reacts with dialkyl acetylenedicarboxylates to form 1:1 intermediate which on facile addition to 1-benzylisatin and tryptantrin yields highly functionalized novel unsaturated γ-spiroiminolactones. |  | [References] 
 [1] Khalili, Gholamhossein. “ChemInform Abstract: A Diastereoselective Synthesis of (Z)-3-[(Aryl)(hydroxyimino)methyl] -2-cyclohexyl-1-(cyclohexylamino)imidazo[5,1-a]isoquinolinium Chlorides from Isoquinoline, Chlorooximes, and Cyclohexyl Isocyanide.” ChemInform 47 25 (2016).
 [2] M. Anary‐Abbasinejad, M. Heidari, N. Shams. “One-pot synthesis of highly functionalised 1H-pyrazoles from arylcarbohydrazides, cyclohexyl isocyanide, and acetylene diesters.” Arkivoc 2012 1 (2012).
 [3] Anary‐Abbasinejad, M. M. Jaafari and Mahdiyeh Talebizadeh. “One-pot Four-component Reaction between Arylamines, Arylglyoxals, Cyclohexyl Isocyanide, and Acetylene Diesters: An Efficient Synthesis of 2H-iminopyran Derivatives.” 2019. 0.
 [4] Alireza Hassanabadi. “ChemInform Abstract: Use of Cyclohexyl Isocyanide in the Esterification of N-Benzoyl α-Amino Acid Derivatives.” ChemInform 43 3 (2011).
 [5] A. Hassanabadi. “The use of cyclohexyl isocyanide in the esterification of N -benzoyl α-amino acids derivatives.” Journal of Chemical Research-s 18 1 (2011): 468–470.
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