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1190-53-0

中文名称 盐酸丁双胍
英文名称 BuforMin Hydrochloride
CAS 1190-53-0
分子式 C6H16ClN5
分子量 193.68
MOL 文件 1190-53-0.mol
更新日期 2023/12/17 20:45:23
1190-53-0 结构式 1190-53-0 结构式

基本信息

中文别名
盐酸丁福明
盐酸丁二胍
盐酸丁双胍
丁福明盐酸盐
丁双胍盐酸盐
盐酸丁双胍 标准品
N-丁基双胍盐酸盐
盐酸丁二胍/盐酸丁福明
正丁基亚胺基二碳亚胺二酰胺盐酸盐
盐酸丁福明, 盐酸丁二胍, 盐酸丁双胍
英文别名
BUTYL-BIGUANIDE HYDROCHLORIDE
Andere
Adebit
TideMol
Biforon
Sindiatil
PanforMin
Ziavetine
NSC528218
Aids126511
所属类别
原料药:胰腺激素及其它调节血糖药

物理化学性质

熔点177-179?C
储存条件-20°C Freezer, Under Inert Atmosphere
溶解度DMSO(少许)、甲醇(少许)、水(少许)
形态固体
颜色白色至灰白色
稳定性吸湿性
CAS 数据库1190-53-0

安全数据

危险性符号(GHS)
GHS05,GHS07
警示词危险
危险性描述H302-H315-H318-H335
危险类别码22-43-36
安全说明36/39-46
海关编码29212900
毒性LD50 i.p. in mice: 380 mg/kg (Rikimaru)

常见问题列表

生物活性
Buformin hydrochloride (1-Butylbiguanide hydrochloride) 是一种有效的 AMPK 活化剂,也是具有口服活性的双胍类降血糖试剂 (antidiabetic agent)。Buformin 降低肝糖异生并降低血糖生成。Buformin 也具有抗癌活性,可以应用于癌症研究,如宫颈癌、乳腺癌等。
体外研究

Buformin hydrochloride (0-10 mM; 5 days) inhibits SKBR3 and BT474 cells growth as a concentration-dependent manner, exhibits IC 50 values of 246.7 μM and  98.6 μM for erbB-2-overexpressing SKBR3 and BT474 cells, respectively.Buformin hydrochloride (0-3 mM; 48 hours)  increases the percentage of cells in G0/G1 phase and reduced the percentage of cells in S phase, especially in the SKBR3 cells.Buformin hydrochloride (0-3 mM; 24 hours) suppresses RTK activation, including erbB-2 and IGF1R signaling  downstream, and Akt activation/phosphorylation is inhibited in both SKBR3 and BT474 cells.

Cell Viability Assay

Cell Line: ErbB-2-overexpressing SKBR3 and BT474 cells
Concentration: 0 μM, 1 μM, 3 μM, 10 μM, 30 μM, 100 μM, 300 μM, 1, 3, or 10 mM
Incubation Time: 5 days
Result: Reduced cell viability in erbB-2-overexpressing breast cells.

Cell Cycle Analysis

Cell Line: ErbB-2-overexpressing SKBR3 and BT474 cells
Concentration: 0.5 mM; 1 mM; 3 mM
Incubation Time: 48 hours
Result: Increased cells arresting in G0/G1 phase.

Western Blot Analysis

Cell Line: ErbB-2-overexpressing SKBR3 and BT474 cells
Concentration: 0 mM, 0.1 mM, 0.3 mM, 1 mM, or 3 mM
Incubation Time: 24 hours
Result: Decreased p-AMPK, p-p706S, p-ERK1/2 expression in a concentration-dependent manner.
体内研究

Buformin hydrochloride (oral administation; 7.6 mmol/kg of chow; 7 days) exhibits significantly reduced tumor volumes and weights, and hinders mammary morphogenesis and proliferation in MMTV-erbB-2 transgenic mice.

Animal Model: Female MMTV-erbB-2 transgenic mice
Dosage: 7.6 mmol/kg
Administration: Oral administation; 7 days
Result: Inhibited mammary syngeneic tumor growth in MMTV-erbB-2 transgenic mice.
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