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DL-Laudanosine

DL-Laudanosine Structure
CAS No.
1699-51-0
Chemical Name:
DL-Laudanosine
Synonyms
DL-LAUDANOSINE;DL-LAUDANOSIDE;(R)-Laudanosine;Laudanosine CRS;(±)-Laudanosine;(+-)-laudanosine;LAUDANOSINE, DL-;(+/-)-LAUDANOSIDE;DL-Laudanosine,99%;LAUDANOSINE, DL-(SH)
CBNumber:
CB9423783
Molecular Formula:
C21H27NO4
Molecular Weight:
357.44
MOL File:
1699-51-0.mol
Modify Date:
2025/7/9 16:46:30

DL-Laudanosine Properties

Melting point 115°C
Boiling point 490.07°C (rough estimate)
Density 1.1729 (rough estimate)
refractive index 1.5614 (estimate)
storage temp. Store at -20°C
solubility DMSO : 100 mg/mL (279.77 mM)
form Solid
pka 7.80±0.40(Predicted)
color White to Light Beige
InChI InChI=1S/C21H27NO4/c1-22-9-8-15-12-20(25-4)21(26-5)13-16(15)17(22)10-14-6-7-18(23-2)19(11-14)24-3/h6-7,11-13,17H,8-10H2,1-5H3
InChIKey KGPAYJZAMGEDIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES C1(CC2=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C2)C2=C(C=C(OC)C(OC)=C2)CCN1C
LogP 3.630 (est)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS) 
GHS06
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H311-H331-H301
Precautionary statements  P261-P271-P304+P340-P311-P321-P403+P233-P405-P501-P264-P270-P301+P310-P321-P330-P405-P501-P280-P302+P352-P312-P322-P361-P363-P405-P501
Risk Statements  26/28-40
Safety Statements  22-24/25
RIDADR  2810
HazardClass  6.1(b)
PackingGroup  III
NFPA 704
0
1 0

DL-Laudanosine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

This opium alkaloid occurs in the liquor following precipitation of Thebaine (q.v.) and is purified by extraction with small quantities of Et20, followed by precipitation with potassium iodide. The base crystallizes from hot C6H6 in small, colourless needles and has [α]15D+ 103.23° (EtOH). It is freely soluble in CHCI3, EtOH, Et20 or hot C6H6 but insoluble in H20 or alkalies. No colour is produced with FeCl 3 but with Fe203 and H2S04, a brown colour is formed, changing to green when warmed to ISOoC. With concentrated H2S04 alone, the alkaloid gives a rose-red colour, changing to deep violet at ISO°C. The solution of the alkaloid in EtOH is alkaline to litmus and both it, and its salts, are bitter to the taste. The crystalline methiodide has m.p. 218-221°C; [α]D + 120°. The oxidation products with Mn02 and H2S04 are veratraldehyde, 2:3:6:7- tetramethoxy-9: I O-dihydroanthracene and laudaline (4: S-dimethoxy-2: - methylaminoethylbenzaldehyde, m.p. 123-4°C. On exhaustive methylation it yields trimethylamine and laudanosene (tetramethoxy-o-vinylstilbene). Laudanosine is one of the most convulsant of the opium alkaloids but possesses only a slight analgesic action.

Chemical Properties

light yellow fine crystalline powder

Purification Methods

Crystallise these from EtOH. The (±)-picrate crystallises from EtOH with m 177-178o. The (-)-isomer has m 83-85o and

References

Pictet, Athanasescu., Ber., 33, 2347 (1900)
Pictet, Finkelstein., ibid, 42, 1979 (1909)
Pyman, Reynolds.,J. Chern. Soc., 97, 1324 (1910)
Kondo, Mori.,J. Ph arm. Soc., Japan, 51,615 (1931)
Craig, Tarbell., J. Amer. Chern. Soc., 70,2783 (1948)
Synthesis:
Pictet, Finkelstein., Compt. rend., 148,925 (1909)
Elliot.,J. Heterocycl. Chern., 7, 1229 (1970)
Pharmacology:
Zunz., Elements de Pharmacodynamie speciale, Tome I, 178, Masson & Co., Paris (1932)
Krueger, Eddy, Sumwalt., U.S. Public Health Reports, Suppl. 165, 1007 (1943)

DL-Laudanosine Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

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(+-)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1-veratrylisoquinoline (+-)-laudanosine 2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1-veratryl-(+-)-isoquinolin N-METHYLTETRAHYDROPAPAVERINE DL-LAUDANOSIDE DL-LAUDANOSINE (+/-)-LAUDANOSIDE LAUDANOSINE, DL- (±)-1-[(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methylisoquinoline DL-LAUDANOSINE, FREE BASE (1R)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-methyl-1-(3,4-dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxyisoquinoline (R)-Laudanosine DL-Laudanosine,99% LAUDANOSINE, DL-(SH)(CALL) LAUDANOSINE, DL-(SH) DL-LAUDANOSINE(WXG01661) 1-(3,4-Dimethoxybenzyl)-6,7-dimethoxy-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline Laudanosine CRS Atracurium Impurity 42 Atracurium besilate EP Impurity G Cisatracurium Besylate Impurity 47 Laudanosine (Y0001765) Cisatracurium Besilate Impurity 10 Atracurium EP Impurity G (DL-Laudanosine) Drug Metabolite,DLLaudanosine,DL Laudanosine,DL-Laudanosine,Inhibitor,inhibit Atracurium Impurity 42 (Atracurium Besilate EP Impurity G) DL-Laudanosine, 10 mM in DMSO (±)-Laudanosine 1699-51-0 C21H27NO4