2,3,4-トリメチルペンタン 化学特性,用途語,生産方法
外観
無色~ほとんど無色透明液体
化学的特性
Clear, colorless, flammable, watery liquid with a mild aliphatic hydrocarbon odor resembling
hexane.
使用
2,3,4-Trimethylpentane (2,3,4- tmp) is an isomeric compound of octane with an EC50 of 16.3 mM for 2,3,4- tmp.It can be used for its infrared spectroscopic studies and for biological activity studies such as the urinary metabolites of the potent nephrotoxic hydrocarbons 2,3,4- tmp in Fischer-344 male rats by gavage. Study. In addition, exposure of rat renal proximal tubules to 2,3,4-tmp resulted in structural changes that caused increased mitochondrial swelling, increased vesiculation, decreased microvilli and nuclear shrinkage
[1-3].
一般的な説明
Kinetics and mechanism of reaction of OH radicals with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane in the presence of NO has been investigated. Kinetics of reactions of C
6H
5 radical with 2,3,4-trimethylpentane has been measured by cavity ringdown spectrometry.
環境運命予測
Photolytic. Atkinson (1990) reported a rate constant of 7.0 x 10
-12 cm
3/molecule?sec for the
reaction of 2,3,4-trimethylpentane and OH radicals in the atmosphere at 298 K. Based on this
reaction rate constant, the estimated lifetime is 20 h (Altshuller, 1991).
Chemical/Physical. Complete combustion in air produces carbon dioxide and water vapor.
2,3,4-Trimethylpentane will not hydrolyze because it does not contain a hydrolyzable functional
group.
2,3,4-トリメチルペンタン 上流と下流の製品情報
原材料
準備製品