파네솔

파네솔
파네솔 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
4602-84-0
한글명:
파네솔
동의어(한글):
파네솔;파르네솔
상품명:
FARNESOL
동의어(영문):
2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-;FEMA 2478;LINALOOL, DL-(SG);LINALOOL, (-)-(SG);3,7,11-TRIMETHYLDODECA-2,6,10-TRIEN-1-OL;3,7,11-TRIMETHYL-2,6,10-DODECATRIEN-1-OL;fci119a;FARNESOL;Farnesoi;Stirrup-H
CBNumber:
CB7669246
분자식:
C15H26O
포뮬러 무게:
222.37
MOL 파일:
4602-84-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

파네솔 속성

녹는점
25°C
끓는 점
149 °C4 mm Hg(lit.)
밀도
0.886 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
증기압
13Pa at 20℃
FEMA
2478 | FARNESOL
굴절률
n20/D 1.490(lit.)
인화점
205 °F
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
DMSO:100.0(Max Conc. mg/mL);449.7(Max Conc. mM)
산도 계수 (pKa)
14.69±0.10(Predicted)
물리적 상태
액체
색상
무색투명~엷은 노란색
냄새
100.00%에서. 온화한 신선하고 달콤한 린든 꽃 안젤리카
?? ??
꽃향기
수용성
물에 섞이거나 혼합하기 어렵지 않습니다.
감도
Light Sensitive
Merck
14,3937
JECFA Number
1230
BRN
1763926
안정성
안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
LogP
4.72 at 22.3℃
CAS 데이터베이스
4602-84-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-(4602-84-0)
EPA
Farnesol (4602-84-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi
안전지침서 24/25-22
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3082 9 / PGIII
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 JR4979000
F 고인화성물질 8
위험 참고 사항 Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29052200
유해 물질 데이터 4602-84-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
기존화학 물질 KE-34511
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P261 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이의 흡입을 피하시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P272 작업장 밖으로 오염된 의복을 반출하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
0 0

파네솔 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

Farnesol has a characteristic flowery odor.

화학적 성질

Farnesol is a component of many blossom oils. It is a colorless liquid with a linden blossom odor, which becomes more intense when evaporated.
Of the four possible isomers (due to the double bonds in the 2- and 6-positions), the (2E,6E)-isomer is the most common in nature and occurs, forexample, in ambrette seed oil.(2Z,6E)-Farnesol [3790-71-4] has been identified in petitgrain oil bigarade.
Synthetic farnesol is a mixture of isomers obtained by isomerization of nerolidol. Farnesol is particularly suited for use in flower compositions and is valued for its fixative and deodorizing properties.

출처

The presence of this terpene alcohol in nature has been reported in more than 30 essential oils; the levels are generally low (0.5 to 1.0%) with the exception of cabreuva, which contains up to 2 5% farensol, and the distillate from fowers of Oxystigma buccholtzii Harms which contains up to 18% farnesol Among the essential oils containing farnesol are lemongrass, Ceylon citronella, cananga, ambrette seeds, ylang-ylang, Acacia farnesiana, Peru balsam, palmarosa, tuberose, and others Reported found in apricot, citrus peel oils, grapefruit juice, strawberry jam, ginger, clove bud, hop oil, cardamom, ginger, thyme, beer, whiskey, basil, papaya, anise seed, German chamomile and Cympogon citratus oils

용도

farnesol is described as a substance of high biological potential, capable of acting in the skin as a true bioactivator. A biological precursor and fatty alcohol, farnesol is one component of vitamin K. It is said to help smooth wrinkles, normalize sebum secretion, and increase the skin’s elasticity, tissue tension, and moisture-binding capability. It is able to penetrate the epidermis. In humans, farnesol is found in the skin and is involved in sterol biosynthesis. It is also used for its deodorant, odor-masking, and skin-soothing properties. In clinical studies, farnesol has demonstrated anti-microbial activity, though it is unclear if this remains the case once incorporated into a cosmetic formulation. It is widely present in vegetables and found in many essential oils (for example, acacia, lilac, lily of the valley, rose, orange blossom, oak moss, and sandalwood).

정의

ChEBI: A farnesane sesquiterpenoid that is dodeca-2,6,10-triene substituted by methyl groups at positions 3, 7 and 11 and a hydroxy group at position 1.

제조 방법

One method uses cabreuva as the starting material (Swiss Patent 261,120-Givaudan and Co ), while a second method starts from ambrette seeds (German Patent 149, 603-Haarmann and Reimer).

일반 설명

Colorless liquid with a delicate floral odor.

반응 프로필

Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides.

색상 색인 번호

Farnesol is one of the most frequent contact allergens in perfumes. It is contained in small amounts in Myroxylon pereirae and poplar buds. It is a blend of four diastereosiomers trans/cis. As a fragrance allergen, farnesol has to be mentioned by name in cosmetics within the EU.

Anticancer Research

A pharmacogenomic approach was used for the farnesol. Tests on many genesinvolved in apoptosis, regulation of transcription, and genes like INE1, CTRL,MRS2, NEB, LMO7, C9orf3, and EHBP1 are not conferred resistance to farnesol.The effects of farnesol on genes not related to the resistance to anticancer drugs mayspeculate the design of new drugs against tumor-resistant line (Manjamalai andGrace 2012a, 2012b; Ji et al. 2014).

Purification Methods

The main impurity is the cis-trans isomer. Purify it by gas chromatography using a 4ft x 0.125in 3%OV-1 column at 150o. [Corey et al. J Am Chem Soc 92 6637 1970, Popjak et al. J Biol Chem 237 56 1962.] It has also been fractionated through a 14-in Podbielniak column (p 11) at 11o/0.35mm. Alternatively it has been purified by gas chromatography using SF96 silicone on Fluoropak columns or Carbowax 20M on Fluoropak or base-washed 30:60 firebrick (to avoid decomposition, prepared by treating the firebrick with 5N NaOH in MeOH and washed with MeOH to pH 8) at 210o with Helium carrier gas at 60 mL/min flow rate. The diphenylcarbamoyl derivative has m 61-63o (from MeOH) and has an IR band at 3500 cm-1. [Bates et al. J Org Chem 28 1086 1963, Beilstein 1 IV 2335.]

파네솔 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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