(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID

(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Suppliers list
Company Name: TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
Tel: +1-781-999-5354 +1-00000000000
Email: marketing@targetmol.com
Products Intro: Product Name:Dihydrokainic acid
CAS:52497-36-6
Package:1 mg;10 mg;50 mg Remarks:REAGENT;FOR LABORATORY USE ONLY
Company Name: Nextpeptide Inc
Tel: +86-0571-81612335 +8613336028439
Email: sales@nextpeptide.com
Products Intro: Product Name:(2S,3S,4R)-3-(Carboxymethyl)-4-isopropylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
CAS:52497-36-6
Purity:98% Min. Package:5KG;1KG
Company Name: Amadis Chemical Company Limited
Tel: 571-89925085
Email: sales@amadischem.com
Products Intro: Product Name:(2S,3S,4R)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-propan-2-yl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
CAS:52497-36-6
Purity:0.97 Package:mgs,gs,kgs Remarks:A829114
Company Name: 3B Pharmachem (Wuhan) International Co.,Ltd.  
Tel: 821-50328103-801 18930552037
Email: 3bsc@sina.com
Products Intro: Product Name:Dihydrokainic acid;(2S,3S,4R)-2-Carboxy-4-isopropyl-3-pyrrolidineaceticacid
CAS:52497-36-6
Purity:99% HPLC Package:1Mg ; 5Mg;10Mg ;100Mg;250Mg ;500Mg ;1g;2.5g ;5g ;10g
Company Name: Ascent Scientific  
Tel: 4401179829988
Email: customerservice@ascentscientific.co.uk
Products Intro: Product Name:Dihydrokainic acid;DHK
CAS:52497-36-6
Purity:>99% Package:10mg;50mg Remarks:EAAT2 inhibitor
(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Basic information
Product Name:(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID
Synonyms:DHK;DIHYDROKAINIC ACID;(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID;2-Carboxy-4-isopropyl-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid;(2S,3S,4R)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-propan-2-yl-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid;(2S,3S,4R)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-isopropyl-proline;(2S,3R,4R)-2-Carboxy-4-iospropyl-3-pyrrolidineacetic acid;(2S,3S,4R)-3-(carboxymethyl)-4-propan-2-yl-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid
CAS:52497-36-6
MF:C10H17NO4
MW:215.25
EINECS:
Product Categories:Glutamate receptor;Glutamate
Mol File:52497-36-6.mol
(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Structure
(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Chemical Properties
Melting point 285 °C (decomp)
Boiling point 416.6±30.0 °C(Predicted)
density 1.187±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: >10 mg/mL
form solid
pka2.11±0.60(Predicted)
color White
Water Solubility Soluble to 25 mM in water
Safety Information
Hazard Codes Xn
Risk Statements 20/21/22
Safety Statements 26-36
WGK Germany 3
MSDS Information
ProviderLanguage
SigmaAldrich English
(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Usage And Synthesis
DescriptionDihydrokainic acid (DHK) is an inhibitor of excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2; Ki = 23 μM for glutamate uptake by COS cells expressing EAAT2). It is selective for EEAT2 over EAAT1 and EAAT3 (Ki = >3 mM for both). DHK microinfusion (5 nmol) into the rat infralimbic cortex reduces the time spent immobile in the forced swim test, indicating antidepressant-like behavior, an effect that is blocked by the AMPA receptor antagonist NBQX and the serotonin (5-HT) receptor subtype 5-HT1A antagonist WAY-100635 . It also increases glutamate and serotonin levels and the expression of c-Fos in the dorsal raphe nucleus. In contrast, DHK microinjection (6.25 nmol) into the rat prefrontal cortex (PFC) increases the latency to drink sucrose in a sucrose intake test, indicating anhedonia-like behavior. It also impairs memory acquisition, consolidation, and retrieval in mice in the novel object recognition test.
UsesDihydrokainic acid has been used as a glutamate transporter (GLT-1) inhibitor in the glutamate uptake assay of astrocytes and glial cells. It may be used as a GLT-1 inhibitor in Lateral habenula (LHb).
DefinitionChEBI: Dihydrokainic acid is a dicarboxylic acid. It is functionally related to a kainic acid.
Biological ActivityEAAT2(GLT1)-selective non-transportable inhibitor of L-glutamate and L-aspartate uptake (K i = 23 μ M). 130-fold selective over EAAT1 and EAAT3 (K i > 3 mM). Also available as part of the Excitatory Amino Acid Transporter Inhibitor Tocriset™ .
Biochem/physiol ActionsDihydrokainic favors neuronal cell death. It modulates anxiety and depression behaviors.
storageRoom temperature
(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID Preparation Products And Raw materials
Tag:(2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID(52497-36-6) Related Product Information
Ethyl chloroacetate (2S,3S,4R)-2-CARBOXY-4-ISOPROPYL-3-PYRROLIDINEACETIC ACID 2-(ISOAMYLAMINO)ETHANOL 2-AMINO-3-METHYL-HEXANOIC ACID 3-isopropylglutaric acid 3-(Aminomethyl)-5-methylhexanoic acid (2S,3S)-3-METHYLPYRROLIDINE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID 4-METHYL-2-PYRROLIDINE CARBOXYLIC ACID 2-AMINO-3-ETHYL-PENTANOIC ACID B-N-PROPYLGLUTARIC ACID (R/S)-2-AMINO-5-METHYLHEXANOIC ACID 3-Pyrrolidineethanol 3-Pyrrolidineacetic acid (+/-)-THREO-3-METHYLGLUTAMIC ACID