ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->10043-67-1

10043-67-1

10043-67-1 Structure

10043-67-1 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

ALUMINUM POTASSIUM SULFATE
[CAS]

10043-67-1
[Synonyms]

ALUMINIUM POTASSIUM SULFATE
ALUMINIUM POTASSIUM SULPHATE
ALUMINUM POTASSIUM SULFATE
ALUM POTASSIUM
POTASSIUM ALUM
POTASSIUM ALUMINUM SULFATE
7784-24-9
7784-24-9aluminiumpotassiumbis(sulphate)
alum,n.f.
aluminiumpotassiumbis(sulfate)
aluminumpotassiumalum
aluminumpotassiumdisulfate
aluminumpotassiumsulfate(alk(so4)2)
aluminumpotassiumsulfate(kal(so4)2)
aluminumpotassiumsulfate,alum
aluminumpotassiumsulfate,anhydrous
aluminumpotassiumsulfatealum
burntalum
burntpotassiumalum
dialuminumdipotassiumsulfate
[EINECS(EC#)]

233-141-3
[Molecular Formula]

AlKO8S2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00003428
[Molecular Weight]

258.21
[MOL File]

10043-67-1.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[density ]

1.725 g/cm3
[solubility ]

Freely soluble in water, very soluble in boiling water; soluble in glycerol; practically insoluble in ethanol (96%).
[form ]

white hygroscopic powder
[color ]

white
[Water Solubility ]

g/100g H2O: 3.00 (0°C), 5.90 (20°C), 109 (90°C) [LAN05]
[Merck ]

13,359
[Cosmetics Ingredients Functions]

ASTRINGENT
[InChI]

InChI=1S/Al.K.2H2O4S/c;;2*1-5(2,3)4/h;;2*(H2,1,2,3,4)/q+3;+1;;/p-4
[InChIKey]

GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J
[SMILES]

S([O-])(=O)(=O)[O-].S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O.[Al+3].[K+]
[LogP]

-1.031 (est)
[CAS DataBase Reference]

10043-67-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Potassium aluminum sulfate (10043-67-1)
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

white powder(s); absorbs atmospheric moisture [MER06]
[Uses]

Astringent (topical).
[Definition]

ChEBI: A metal sulfate composed of potassium, aluminium and sulfate ions in the ration 1:1:2.
[Production Methods]

Potassium alum is manufactured by treating bauxite with sulfuric acid and then potassium sulfate. Alternatively, aluminum sulfate is reacted with potassium sulfate.
[Flammability and Explosibility]

Nonflammable
[Pharmaceutical Applications]

Potassium alum precipitates proteins and is a powerful astringent. The ability to precipitate proteins is utilized in the manufacture of vaccines, where purified proteins are coprecipitated with and adsorbed onto potassium alum.
Potassium alum is often included in preparations used as mouthwashes or gargles and in dermatological preparations, and it may be used as a topical hemostatic, either as a solid or as a solution. Intravesical instillation of potassium alum, typically as a 1% solution, has been used for hemorrhagic cystitis.
[Safety]

Potassium alum is often included in preparations used as mouthwashes or gargles and in dermatological preparations.
Large doses of potassium alum act as an irritant and may be corrosive; gum necrosis and gastrointestinal hemorrhage have occurred. Acute encephalopathy has been reported following bladder irrigation with alum solutions in the treatment of bladder hemorrhage. Anecdotal evidence suggests that this practice should be avoided for patients with renal insufficiency.
[storage]

Store in a cool, dry place in tightly closed containers. Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. When kept for a long time at 60–65°C (or over sulfuric acid) potassium alum dodecahydrate loses water, which is reabsorbed on exposure to air. It becomes anhydrous at about 200°C.
[Incompatibilities]

Potassium alum is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, aluminum, copper, steel, and zinc. When it is dispensed in powders with phenol, salicylates, or tannic acid, gray or green colors may be developed owing to traces of iron in the alum.
[Regulatory Status]

GRAS listed. Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (vaginal; suppository). Included in medicines licensed in the UK.
Safety DataBack Directory
[RTECS ]

WS5650000
[TSCA ]

TSCA listed
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[Hazardous Substances Data]

10043-67-1(Hazardous Substances Data)
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Aluminum oxide-->Aluminum-->Aluminium potassium sulfate dodecahydrate-->alunite
Questions And AnswerBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

Also known as potash alum, alum NF, and potassium alum, Al2(S04)3.K2S04.24H20 (sometimes written AlK(S04)2·12H20) is white, odorless crystals having an astringent taste, and is soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol, and noncombustible. Solutions in water are acid. Derived from alumite, leucite, or similar minerals, and also by crystallization from a solution made by dissolving aluminum sulfate and potassiwn sulfate and mixing, Used in dyeing (mordant), paper, matches, paints, tanning agents, waterproofing agents, purification of water, aluminum salts, food additive, baking powder, astringent, and as a cement hardener.
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

ALUMINUM POTASSIUM SULFATE(10043-67-1)IR1
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