| Identification | More | [Name]
D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE | [CAS]
14431-43-7 | [Synonyms]
ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE
BLOOD SUGAR
CORN SUGAR
CORN SUGAR, MONOHYDRATE
D(+)-DEXTROSE MONOHYDRATE
DEXTROSE
DEXTROSE HYDROUS
DEXTROSE, MONOHYDRATE
DEXTROSUM MONOHYDRICUM
D-GLUCOSE
D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE
D-GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE
GLUCOSE
GLUCOSE, MONOHYDRATE
(GLUCOSUM) MONOHYDRICUM
GRAPE SUGAR
.alpha.-D-Glucopyranose,monohydrate
a-D-Glucoxe
D-(+)-GLUCOSEMONOHYDRATE,FORMICROBIOLOGY
D(+)-GLUCOSE MONOHYDRATE EXTRA PURE,DAB, PH. EUR., B. P., PH. FRANC. | [EINECS(EC#)]
200-075-1 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H14O7 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00149450 | [Molecular Weight]
198.17 | [MOL File]
14431-43-7.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
83°C | [storage temp. ]
Store at +15°C to +25°C. | [solubility ]
H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
| [form ]
White powder | [PH]
6-7 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [optical activity]
[α]20/D +52.5 to +53.3°, c = 10% in H2O (calc. on anhydrous subst.) | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water. | [BRN ]
5250278 | [InChIKey]
SPFMQWBKVUQXJV-BTVCFUMJSA-N | [LogP]
-1.880 (est) | [CAS DataBase Reference]
14431-43-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [F ]
3 | [Autoignition Temperature]
500 °C | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
17023000 | [Toxicity]
LD50 orally in Rabbit: 25800 mg/kg |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Uses]
D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate is used by industry professionals to indicate the degree to which a substance contains water, and in food industry, pharmaceuticals. | [General Description]
D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate is a common natural sugar, and is involved in processes like glycosylation, energy production and formation of glycans that are involved in providing structure to the cells. D-(+)-Glucose monohydrate also causes glycation which is a detrimental process in cells. It is used as a supplement for numerous cellular processes and in cell culture. | [Biochem/physiol Actions]
Dextrose or glucose is an essential metabolite for brain and muscle cells. It is involved in majority of pathways and the levels are fined tuned by insulin hormone. Dextrose is majorly used in cell culture and high levels are detrimental, attenuating mesenchymal stem cell proliferation. |
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