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2465-27-2

2465-27-2 Structure

2465-27-2 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

AURAMINE O
[CAS]

2465-27-2
[Synonyms]

4,4'-(IMIDOCARBONYL)BIS(N,N-DIMETHYLANILINE) MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
AMINOTETRAMETHYL DIAMINODIPHENYLMETHANE
AURAMINE
AURAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
AURAMINE O
AURAMINE O BASE
AURAMINE O FLUORESCENT STAIN
AURAMINE OS
AURAMINE SP
AURAMINE YELLOW
BASIC YELLOW 2
CANARY YELLOW
CI 41000
CI NO 41000
LABOTEST-BB LT00159440
PYKOTANNIN
PYOCTANINUM AUREUM
PYOCTANUNUM AUREUM
PYOKTANIN YELLOW
WAXOLINE YELLOW O
[EINECS(EC#)]

219-567-2
[Molecular Formula]

C17H22ClN3
[MDL Number]

MFCD00012484
[Molecular Weight]

303.83
[MOL File]

2465-27-2.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Auramine is a yellow crystalline powder or flaky material.
[Melting point ]

>250 °C (dec.)(lit.)
[bulk density]

430kg/m3
[storage temp. ]

Store at RT.
[solubility ]

10g/l
[Colour Index ]

41000
[form ]

Powder/Solid
[pka]

9.8, 10.7(at 25℃)
[color ]

Yellow to ochre-yellow
[PH]

6-7 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
[PH Range]

6.5
[Stability:]

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[Water Solubility ]

Soluble in water or ethanol
[ε(extinction coefficient)]

≥12000 at 249-255nm in water at 0.005g/L
≥15000 at 367-373nm in water at 0.005g/L
≥36000 at 429-435nm in water at 0.005g/L
[λmax]

370 nm, 432 nm
[BRN ]

4030061
[Biological Applications]

Detecting bacteria; treatment of cancers,cardiovascular disease,diabetesassociated pain,mechanical allodynia,metabolic syndrome,protozoan infections in fish; targeted drug delivery; as fungal inhibitors
[CAS DataBase Reference]

2465-27-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
[NIST Chemistry Reference]

Aniline, 4,4'-(imidocarbonyl)bis-(n,n-dimethyl)-, hydrochloride(2465-27-2)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Auramine, monohydrochloride (2465-27-2)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H302-H319-H351-H411
[Precautionary statements ]

P201-P273-P301+P312+P330-P305+P351+P338-P308+P313
[Hazard Codes ]

T,Xn
[Risk Statements ]

R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R24:Toxic in contact with skin.
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R20/21/22:Harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed .
[Safety Statements ]

S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing .
S22:Do not breathe dust .
[RIDADR ]

UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

BY3675000
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HazardClass ]

6.1
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

29215900
[Hazardous Substances Data]

2465-27-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
[Toxicity]

LD50 orally in Rabbit: 1000 mg/kg
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

N,N-Dimethylaniline-->Sulfanilic acid-->Benzhydrylamine-->N1,N1-Diethyl-4-[4-(diethylamino)benzyl]aniline
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[General Description]

Yellow flakes or powder.
[Reactivity Profile]

AURAMINE O(2465-27-2) is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
[Air & Water Reactions]

Insoluble in water.
[Hazard]

Probable carcinogen.
[Potential Exposure]

Auramine is used industrially as a dye or dye intermediate for coloring textiles; paper, and leather. Also used as an antiseptic (a powerful antiseptic in ear and nose surgery, and treatment of gonorrhea) and fungicide. Human exposure to auramine occurs principally through skin absorption or inhalation of vapors. Low-level dermal exposure to the consumer may occur but would be limited to any migration of auramine from fabric, leather, or paper goods.
[Fire Hazard]

Flash point data for this chemical are not available. AURAMINE O is probably combustible.
[First aid]

Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin. Keep victim warm and quiet. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Medical observation is recommended for 24 to 48 hours after breathing overexposure, as pulmonary edema may be delayed. As first aid for pulmonary edema, a doctor or authorized paramedic may consider administering a drug or other inhalation therapy.
[Shipping]

UN2811 Toxic solids, organic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required. UN3143 Dyes, solid, toxic, n.o.s. or Dye intermediates, solid, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.
[Incompatibilities]

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides.
[Chemical Properties]

Auramine is a yellow crystalline powder or flaky material.
[Chemical Properties]

yellow powder
[Waste Disposal]

Consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices. Generators of waste containing this contaminant (≥100 kg/mo) must conform with EPA regulations governing storage, transportation, treatment, and waste disposal. Incinerate in furnace with afterburner and scrubber.
[Uses]

Certified for use by fluorescence microscopy in Churukian's modification of Truant's fluorescent method for acid fast bacilli on paraffin sections.
[Uses]

Fluorescent stain for acid-resistant bacteria in sputum
[Definition]

ChEBI: A hydrochloride obtained by combining 4,4'-carbonimidoylbis(N,N-dimethylaniline) with one molar equivalent of hydrogen chloride. A fluorescent stain for demonstrating acid fast organisms in a method similar to the Zieh Neelsen. It also can be used to make a fluorescent Schiff reagent.
[Biological Activity]

Auramine O is used for the staining of acid-fast organismscoccidia. Auramine O along with carbol generates brilliant yellow fluorochrome of tubercle bacilli. It is effective in detecting positive cases of tuberculosis. Auramine O binds to the mycolic acid in the bacterial cell wall.
[Properties and Applications]

TEST ITEMS

SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

DARK YELLOWPOWDER

SHADE

BRIGHT YELLOWISH

HEAT RESISTANCE

280 °C min

DENSITY

1.07 g/cm 3

WATER FASTNESS

4-5

LIGHT FASTNESS

1-2

BLEACHABILITY (OXIDATIVE)

4

BLEACHABILITY (REDUCTIVE)

3

WATER SOLUBILITY AT 20 °C

10 g/L min

WATER INSOLUBLE

1.0% max

MOISTURE

3.0% max

TINTING STRENGTH

100-105 %

WEIGHT METAL TOTAL

50ppm max

[Purification Methods]

It crystallises from EtOH as the hydrochloride and is very slightly soluble in CHCl3, UV: 434nm ( 370). The free base (carbinolamine) has m 136o (from *C6H6). [Goldacre & Phillips J Chem Soc 1724 1949, Conrad et al. Biochemistry 9 1540 1970, Beilstein 14 IV 256.]
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)MS
AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)1HNMR
AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)13CNMR
AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)IR1
AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)IR2
AURAMINE O(2465-27-2)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

Auramine O, biological stain, pure(2465-27-2)
[Sigma Aldrich]

2465-27-2(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

Auramine,>80.0%(LC)(T)(2465-27-2)
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2465-27-2 90-94-8 492-80-8 1013-88-3 101-61-1