| Identification | More | [Name]
Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide | [CAS]
2751-90-8 | [Synonyms]
TETRAPHENYLPHOSPHONIUM BROMIDE TTB Phosphonium, tetraphenyl-, bromide Phosphonium,tetraphenyl-,bromide tetraphenyl-phosphoniubromide Tetraphenylphosphorane hydrobromide Tetraphenylphosphorus bromide Tetraphenylphsophonium chloride Tetraphenylphsohonium bromide Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide 98+% TETRAPHENYL PHOSPHINE BROMIDE Tetraphenylphosphoniumbromide,99% Tetraphenylbromophosphine Tetraphenylphosphanium bromide | [EINECS(EC#)]
220-393-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C24H20BrP | [MDL Number]
MFCD00011915 | [Molecular Weight]
419.29 | [MOL File]
2751-90-8.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
white to off-white crystalline powder | [Melting point ]
295-300 °C (lit.) | [Fp ]
260 °C
| [storage temp. ]
Inert atmosphere,Room Temperature | [form ]
Crystalline Powder | [color ]
White to off-white | [Water Solubility ]
Soluble in water. | [Sensitive ]
Hygroscopic | [Merck ]
14,9237 | [BRN ]
3922383 | [Stability:]
hygroscopic | [InChI]
InChI=1S/C24H20P.BrH/c1-5-13-21(14-6-1)25(22-15-7-2-8-16-22,23-17-9-3-10-18-23)24-19-11-4-12-20-24;/h1-20H;1H/q+1;/p-1 | [InChIKey]
BRKFQVAOMSWFDU-UHFFFAOYSA-M | [SMILES]
[P+](C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)(C1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.[Br-] | [CAS DataBase Reference]
2751-90-8(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide(2751-90-8) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
2751-90-8(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [WGK Germany ]
3
| [F ]
10 | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HS Code ]
29310095 | [Storage Class]
11 - Combustible Solids |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
white to off-white crystalline powder | [Synthesis]
Add 786g of triphenylphosphine, 702g of bromobenzene and 196g of catalyst (including 25g of nickel chloride and 171g of zinc chloride) sequentially to a 5L reactor, react at 190°C for 10~12h and then cooled down to 100°C. Then pure water was added to the |
| Questions and Answers (Q&A) | Back Directory | [Uses]
- Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide is also known as TPP, TPP-Br, TPPB and TPPBr.Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide is a quaternary phosphonium salt mainly used in pharmaceuticals, as accelarator for fluoroelastomers , adhesion promotor for fluoroelastomers and curative of polyacrylate polymers which extends the shelf life of the compound and decreases the mould fouling. This material is highly soluble in water and slightly soluble in alcohols.
- Tetraphenylphosphonium bromide is a supporting electrolyte for the electroreduction of buckminsterfullerene.
- It is used to extract heavy metals from aqueous solution as ion-association complexes.
- Recently, tetraphenylphosphonium bromide (TPPB) has been used to remove technetium from some radioactive waste streams.
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