ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->598-30-1

598-30-1

598-30-1 Structure

598-30-1 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM
[CAS]

598-30-1
[Synonyms]

LITHIUM-2-BUTANIDE
LITHIUM SEC-BUTYL
S-BULI
S-BUTYLLITHIUM
SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM
(1-methylpropyl)-lithiu
ButyllithiumincyclohexanecaMcolorlesslightyellow
sec-Butyllithium solution
SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM SOLUTION, ~1.3 M IN CYC LOHEXANE
SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM, 1.4M SOLUTION IN CYCLOHEXANE
sec-Butyllithium,1Mincyclohexane
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M solution in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8)
s-Butyllithium,11-12%incyclohexane(~1M)
Lithium, (1-methylpropyl)-
sec-butyllithium, 1.3m in cyclohexane, packaged under argon in resealable chemseal
SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM,1.3MSOLUTIONINCYCLOHEXANE
sec-Buthyllithium
SEC-BUTYLLITHIUM: 12% (CA. 1.4M) SOL. IN CYCLOHEXANE
S-BUTYLLITHIUM: 11-12% IN CYCLOHEXANE (CA. 1M)
sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M in cyclohexane, packaged under Argon in resealable ChemSealTM bottles
[EINECS(EC#)]

209-927-7
[Molecular Formula]

C4H9Li
[MDL Number]

MFCD00009323
[Molecular Weight]

64.06
[MOL File]

598-30-1.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

clear yellowish solution
[density ]

0.769 g/mL at 25 °C
[Fp ]

1 °F
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[form ]

Liquid
[color ]

Clear colorless
[Sensitive ]

Air & Moisture Sensitive
[BRN ]

3587206
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 100 ppm
OSHA: TWA 300 ppm(1050 mg/m3)
NIOSH: IDLH 1300 ppm; TWA 300 ppm(1050 mg/m3)
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C4H9.Li/c1-3-4-2;/h3H,4H2,1-2H3;
[InChIKey]

VATDYQWILMGLEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

C(C)([Li])CC
[CAS DataBase Reference]

598-30-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

598-30-1(EPA Substance)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Flame (GHS02)Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)Environment (GHS09)
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08,GHS09
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H225-H250-H260-H304-H314-H336-H410-H252-H318-H400
[Precautionary statements ]

P301+P310a-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338-P501a-P210-P222-P223-P231+P232-P370+P378-P422
[Hazard Codes ]

F,C,N
[Risk Statements ]

R11:Highly Flammable.
R15:Contact with water liberates extremely flammable gases.
R17:Spontaneously flammable in air.
R34:Causes burns.
R50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
R65:Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed.
R67:Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
R66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S43:In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add-Never use water) .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S60:This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste .
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
S62:If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label .
S33:Take precautionary measures against static discharges .
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking .
[RIDADR ]

UN 3394 4.2/PG 1
[WGK Germany ]

2
[F ]

1-10
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

4.3
[PackingGroup ]

I
[HS Code ]

29319090
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

bis(1-methylpropyl)magnesium-->sec-Butylmagnesium chloride
[Preparation Products]

Benzofuran-5-boronic acid-->2-(Trifluoromethoxy)benzamide-->6-Methoxy-2-naphthaleneboronic acid-->Epristeride-->2-(N,N-Diethylaminocarbonyl)phenylboronic acid-->Di-sec-butyl sulfide-->3,5-Dimethyl-4-heptanone-->1H-Indazole-4-carboxylic acid-->4-Fluoro-3-methylbenzoic acid-->6-Bromo-2-pyridyl p-tolyl ketone
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

sec-Butyllithium. [598-30-1], sec-C4H9Li, Mr 64.06, is a spontaneously flammable, colorless, viscous liquid that forms tetramers in hydrocarbon solvents. It is commercially available only as 12 % solution in cyclohexane and methylcyclohexane. sec-Butyllithium is more nucleophilic and decomposes more readily than n-butyllithium. A 12 % solutionin cyclohexane at 20 ℃ undergoesthermal decomposition to the extent of 1.4 % of the active material per month. The thermal decomposition yields butene gas and LiH; the latter is insoluble and responsible for the increasing turbidity of secbutyllithium solutions on prolonged storage. Therefore solutions of sec-butyllithium must be kept cool during storage and transportation.
[Chemical Properties]

sec-Butyllithium is a colorless crystalline solid or clear yellowish solution. It is more reactive than n-butyllithium. Its solutions are unstable and decompose about 10 to 15 times as fast as n-butyllithium under the same conditions.
sec-Butyllithium
[Uses]

sec-Butyllithium is used almost exclusively as a polymerization catalyst. It is more expensive than n-butyllithium and is used mainly because of its greater reactivity and faster polymerization initiation.
[Preparation]

sec-Butyllithium is produced by the reaction of sec-butyl chloride with lithium metal dispersion in hydrocarbon solvents. The lithium metal should contain catalytic amounts of up to 2 % sodium metal to attain a rapid reaction with the chloride and to minimize coupling. Massive substitution of sodium metal for lithium metal as is done in the preparation of n-butyllithium results in lower yields. Isopentane, hexane and cyclohexahe are typical solvents. Industrial and laboratory preparations are similar.
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

sec-Butyllithium, 1.3M sol. in cyclohexane/hexane (92/8), AcroSeal?(598-30-1)
[Alfa Aesar]

sec-Butyllithium, 12% (ca 1.4M) in cyclohexane/hexane, packaed in resealable septum seal bottle(598-30-1)
[Sigma Aldrich]

598-30-1(sigmaaldrich)
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