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69975-86-6

69975-86-6 Structure

69975-86-6 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

Doxofylline
[CAS]

69975-86-6
[Synonyms]

7-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-3,7-dihydro-1,3-dimethyl-1h-purine-2,6-dione
DOXOFYLLINE
DOXOPHYLLINE
2-(7’-teofillinmetil)-1,3-diossolano
2-(7’-theophyllinemethyl)-1,3-dioxolane
3,7-dihydro-7-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1h-purine-6-dione
7-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-theophyllin
7-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)theophylline
abc12/3
ansimar
dioxyfilline
Doxofyliine
7-(1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl)-1,3-dimethyl-purine-2,6-dione
DOXOFYLLINE [7-(1,3-DIOXOLAN-2-YLMETHYL)-3,7-DIHYDRO-1,3-DIMETHYL-1H-PURINE-2,6-DIONE]
MAXIVENT
Ansirnar
Doxof3rlline
ventax
Dioxyphylline
[EINECS(EC#)]

274-239-6
[Molecular Formula]

C11H14N4O4
[MDL Number]

MFCD00865218
[Molecular Weight]

266.25
[MOL File]

69975-86-6.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

144-146°C
[Boiling point ]

409.46°C (rough estimate)
[density ]

1.2896 (rough estimate)
[refractive index ]

1.6000 (estimate)
[RTECS ]

XH5135000
[storage temp. ]

Inert atmosphere,2-8°C
[solubility ]

DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
[form ]

Solid
[pka]

0.42±0.70(Predicted)
[color ]

White to Off-White
[Water Solubility ]

Soluble
[Merck ]

14,3438
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C11H14N4O4/c1-13-9-8(10(16)14(2)11(13)17)15(6-12-9)5-7-18-3-4-19-7/h6-7H,3-5H2,1-2H3
[InChIKey]

HWXIGFIVGWUZAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

N1(CC2OCCO2)C2=C(N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=O)N=C1
[CAS DataBase Reference]

69975-86-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

Xi
[Risk Statements ]

R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
[HS Code ]

29399990
[Toxicity]

LD50 in mice (mg/kg): 841 orally; 215.6 i.v.; in rats: 1022.4 orally, 445 i.p. (Franzone)
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

p-Toluenesulfonic acid-->Theophylline-->3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol-->Trichloroparaldehyde-->2-Chloromethyl-1,3-dioxolane-->2-Bromomethyl-1,3-dioxolane-->Ethylene glycol-->Sodium hydroxide-->Tetrabutylammomium bromide-->Acetone
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Description]

Doxofylline, a xanthine bronchodilator related to theophylline, is useful in the treatment of asthma and similar bronchospastic disorders. It has minimal activity on intestinal smooth muscle and the cardiovascular system, and is reportedly devoid of the behavioral effects of theophylline.
[Originator]

ABC S.p.A. (Italy)
[Uses]

Doxofylline is a xanthine molecule that appears to be both bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory with an improved therapeutic window over conventional xanthines such as Theophylline and the evidence su pporting the effects of Doxofylline in the treatment of lung diseases.
[Uses]

H1 antihistamine
[Definition]

ChEBI: Doxofylline is an oxopurine that is a derivative of xanthine, methylated at N-1 and N-3 and carrying a 1,3-dioxolan-2-ylmethyl group at N-7, used in the treatment of asthma. It has a role as a bronchodilator agent, an antitussive and an anti-asthmatic drug. It is functionally related to a 7H-xanthine.
[Brand name]

Maxivent (Roberts Pharmaceutical);ANSIMAR.
[Synthesis]

2-Bromomethyl-1,3-dioxolane

4360-63-8

Theophylline

58-55-9

Doxofylline

69975-86-6

The general procedure for the synthesis of 7-((1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)methyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione from 2-bromomethyl-1,3-dioxolane and 1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,9H)-dione was carried out as follows: to a reactor, 13 kg (72.16 mol) of 1,3- dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,9H)-dione (theophylline), 8 L of acetone, 5.77 kg (144.32 mol) of sodium hydroxide and 0.7 kg (2.16 mol) of tetrabutyl ammonium bromide. After stirring for 10 min, 14.47 kg (86.64 mmol) of 2-bromomethyl-1,3-dioxolane (bromoacetaldehyde acetal) was added. The mixture was refluxed for 6.3 h and the progress of the reaction was monitored by thin-layer chromatography (unfolding reagent ratio acetone: dichloromethane = 3:1). Upon completion of the reaction, the solvent was removed by distillation under reduced pressure, washed three times with saturated sodium chloride solution, and the residue was recrystallized from anhydrous ethanol to give 17.28 kg (64.98 mol) of 7-((1,3-dioxolan-2-yl)methyl)-1,3-dimethyl-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione (doxophyllotoxin) in 90% yield and purity over 98.5%.

[References]

[1] Patent: CN105418612, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0029; 0041; 0042
[2] Patent: CN105237538, 2016, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0055; 0056; 0058
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Doxofylline(69975-86-6)1HNMR
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