| Identification | More | [Name]
Pine oil | [CAS]
8002-09-3 | [Synonyms]
FEMA 3089
FIR OIL
GUM SPIRITS
GUM SPIRITS OIL OF TURPENTINE DOMESTIC GUM SPIRITS OF TURPENTINE STEAM-DISTILLED WOOD (SDW) TURPENTINE
L-TURPENTINE
OIL OF TURPENTINE
OIL OF TURPENTINE (RECTIFIED)
PINE OIL
PURIFIED GUM SPIRITS
THUS GUM
TURPENTINE
TURPENTINE OIL
TURPENTINE SUBSTITUTE
arizole
oilofpine
Oils,pine
oleumabietis
Pineoilabsolute
terpentinoel
unipine | [EINECS(EC#)]
232-688-5 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00147790 |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Melting point ]
−55 °C(lit.)
| [Boiling point ]
153-175 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
0.86 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor density ]
4.84 (−7 °C, vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
4 mm Hg ( −6.7 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.515
| [Fp ]
86 °F
| [Odor]
at 100.00 %. pine | [Odor Type]
pine | [Uses]
pine oil (Pinus palustris) is originally used as a solvent and a disinfectant, it is also deodorizing, anti-bacterial and anti-septic. Studies are now showing that certain fractions of pine oil may stimulate fibroblast growth, which would mean an increase in the turnover of epidermal cells. Pine oil is produced by distillation of small pine branches. It may be irritating to the skin and mucous membranes. | [CAS DataBase Reference]
8002-09-3(CAS DataBase Reference) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
8002-09-3(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xn,N | [Risk Statements ]
R36/38:Irritating to eyes and skin .
R43:May cause sensitization by skin contact.
R65:Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed. | [Safety Statements ]
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
S46:If swallowed, seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label .
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
S62:If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1299 3/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
2
| [RTECS ]
YO8400000
| [HazardClass ]
3.2 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
38051000 | [Safety Profile]
Moderately toxic by
ingestion. Mddly toxic by skin contact. A
weak allergen and a severe irritant to skin
and mucous membranes. Human systemic
effects by ingestion: excitement, ataxia,
headache. A flammable liquid when exposed
to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing
materials. Moderate spontaneous heating.
To fight fire, use foam, CO2, dry chemical.
Used as an odorant, dtsinfectant, solvent,
wetting agent, and frothing agent. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
8002-09-3(Hazardous Substances Data) | [Toxicity]
LD50 oral in rat: 3200mg/kg |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A clear colorless to light amber colored liquid. Contains mainly tertiary and secondary terpene alcohols Produced from the wood of pine trees by extraction or steam distillation. Flash point below 141°F. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Hence floats on water. Vapors are heavier than air. | [Reactivity Profile]
PINE OIL(8002-09-3) has a high content of various alcohols. Flammable and/or toxic gases are generated by the combination of alcohols with alkali metals, nitrides, and strong reducing agents. They react with oxoacids and carboxylic acids to form esters plus water. Oxidizing agents convert them to aldehydes or ketones. Alcohols exhibit both weak acid and weak base behavior. They may initiate the polymerization of isocyanates and epoxides. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Health Hazard]
Vapors can cause headache, confusion, respiratory distress. Liquid irritates skin. If ingested, can irritate the entire digestive system and may injure kidneys. If liquid is taken into lungs, causes severe pneumonitis,pulmonary edema/hemorrhage. | [Fire Hazard]
Behavior in Fire: Forms heavy black smoke and soot. | [Chemical Properties]
The production of essential oil from this pine has been abandoned. The needles are probably distilled with those from
spruce. A large addition of white pine needles to spruce needles tends to lower considerably the ester content of the distilled spruce oil. | [Definition]
Extractives and their physically modified derivatives. A complex combination of terpenes produced by the high temperature distillation of oil of turpentine residues or by the catalytic hydration of pinenes. Composed primarily of isomeric tertiary and secondary cyclic terpene alcohols. May contain terpene hydrocarbons and ethers. Exact composition varies with production methods and turpentine source. |
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