ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->925-90-6

925-90-6

925-90-6 Structure

925-90-6 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE
[CAS]

925-90-6
[Synonyms]

ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE
bromoethyl-magnesiu
ethvlmagnesiumbromide
bromoethylmagnesium
Ethylmagnesium
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE SOLUTION, ~3 M IN
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TETRAHYDROFURAN
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE, 3.0M SOLUTION IN DIETHYL ETHER
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE, 1.0M SOLUTION IN TERT-BUTYL METHYL ETHER
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE SOLUTION,
ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE 1M SOLUTION IN TERT-BUTYL METHYL ETHER
Ethylmagnesium Bromide 1.0 M In Methyl t-Butyl Ether
Ethylmagnesium Bromide 1.0 M In Tetrahydrofuran
Ethylmagnesium Bromide 3.0 M In Diethyl Ether
Ethylmagnesium Bromide 3.0 M In n-Butyl Ether
Ethylmagnesiumbromide,3Minether
Ethylmagnesium bromide, 1M solution in THF
Ethylmagnesium bromide, 3M in Diethyl ether
Magnesium, bromoethyl-
ethylmagnesium bromide, 3m in ether, packaged under argon in resealable chemseal
[EINECS(EC#)]

213-127-3
[Molecular Formula]

C2H5BrMg
[MDL Number]

MFCD00000043
[Molecular Weight]

133.27
[MOL File]

925-90-6.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Dark brown solution
[Melting point ]

-116.3°C
[Boiling point ]

34.6°C
[density ]

1.02 g/mL at 25 °C
[Fp ]

<−30 °F
[storage temp. ]

water-free area
[solubility ]

Miscible in alcohols, ketones, esters, ethers, hydrocarbons.
[form ]

Solution
[color ]

Pale yellow to brown
[Water Solubility ]

Reacts with water.
[Sensitive ]

Air & Moisture Sensitive
[BRN ]

3587203
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 400 ppm; STEL 500 ppm
OSHA: TWA 400 ppm(1200 mg/m3)
NIOSH: IDLH 1900 ppm
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C2H5.BrH.Mg/c1-2;;/h1H2,2H3;1H;/q;;+1/p-1
[InChIKey]

TWTWFMUQSOFTRN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
[SMILES]

C(C)[Mg]Br
[Uses]

Grignard-type reactions.
[CAS DataBase Reference]

925-90-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

Magnesium, bromoethyl- (925-90-6)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Flame (GHS02)Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H224-H361-H371-H372-H303-H318-H225-H250-H260-H314-H261-H302-H335-H351-H336
[Precautionary statements ]

P201-P202-P233-P240-P241+P242+P243-P260-P264-P270-P271-P301+P330+P331+P310-P303+P361+P353+P310+P363-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338+P310-P308+P313-P335+P334-P308+P311-P210-P222-P223-P231+P232-P370+P378-P422-P280-P305+P351+P338-P310-P402+P404-P403+P235-P261-P303+P361+P353-P405-P501a
[Hazard Codes ]

F+,C,F
[Risk Statements ]

R12:Extremely Flammable.
R14/15:Reacts violently with water, liberating extremely flammable gases .
R19:May form explosive peroxides.
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R34:Causes burns.
R66:Repeated exposure may cause skin dryness or cracking.
R67:Vapors may cause drowsiness and dizziness.
R40:Limited evidence of a carcinogenic effect.
R11:Highly Flammable.
R14:Reacts violently with water.
[Safety Statements ]

S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking .
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S43:In case of fire, use ... (indicate in the space the precise type of fire-fighting equipment. If water increases the risk add-Never use water) .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S7/8:Keep container tightly closed and dry .
S27:Take off immediately all contaminated clothing .
[RIDADR ]

UN 3399 4.3/PG 1
[WGK Germany ]

1
[RTECS ]

LU5950000
[F ]

1-3-10
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

4.3
[PackingGroup ]

I
[HS Code ]

29319090
[Storage Class]

4.3 - Hazardous materials which set free flammable gases upon contact with water
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Flam. Liq. 2
Skin Corr. 1B
STOT SE 3
Water-react 1
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Hazard]

Flammable, dangerous fire risk.
[Chemical Properties]

dark brown solution
[Application]

Ethylmagnesium bromide is a Grignard reagent widely used in organic chemical synthesis. It can be employed in the following chemical reactions:
(1) The cleavage effect on pentafluorophenylphosphine bonds and sulphur bonds: Reactions between tri(pentafluorophenyl)phosphine and bis(pentafluorophenyl)sulphide with ethylmagnesium bromide yield products indicating the pentafluorophenyl group detaches from both phosphorus and sulphur[1].
(2) Reaction with unsaturated organotin compounds to form saturated compounds: Its reaction with tri-n-butylstannylacetylene in diethyl ether removes ethane, ethylene, acetylene, and ethylacetylene, yielding ethyl tri-n-butylstannyl and bis-1,2-tri-n-butylstannyl ethane[2].
(3) Facilitating selective transformation of cyclopropyl groups: In the case of the tetrahydrofuran-protected racemic diethyl malonate 1, selective conversion of the cyclopropyl group is achieved via a reductive cyclopropanation reaction using ethylmagnesium bromide in the presence of tetrahydrofuran. This ultimately enables the isolation of the ethoxycarbonyl group from diethyl malonate[3].
[Preparation]

Ethylmagnesium bromide is commercially available, usually as a solution in diethyl ether or tetrahydrofuran. It may be prepared in the normal manner of Grignard reagents — by reacting bromoethane with magnesium in diethyl ether:
EtBr + Mg → EtMgBr
[Reactions]

Ethylmagnesium bromide reacts with water to produce ethane.
CH3CH2MgBr+H2O→CH3-CH3+Mg(OH)Br
[General Description]

We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products, which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product, 1.0 M in 2-methyltetrahydrofuran aligns with Safer Solvents and Auxiliaries, Use of Renewable Feedstocks and Inherently Safer Chemistry for Accident Prevention. Click here for more information.
[reaction suitability]

reaction type: Grignard Reaction
[References]

[1] STEPHEN A. SICREE Christ T. Cleavage of pentafluorophenyl-phosphorus and -sulfur bonds by ethylmagnesium bromide[J]. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 1992, 59 2: Pages 269-273. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1139(00)82419-7.
[2] A. N. NESMEYANOV I. S S A E BORISOV. ChemInform Abstract: REACTIONS OF ETHYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE WITH SOME UNSATURATED ORGANOTIN COMPOUNDS[J]. ChemInform, 1976, 7 4. https://doi.org/10.1002/chin.197604258.
[3] ANDREI V. BEKISH Oleg G K. Differentiation between the ethoxycarbonyl groups in diethyl malate via their titanium-catalyzed reductive cyclopropanation with ethylmagnesium bromide and subsequent site-selective three-carbon ring cleavage[J]. Tetrahedron Letters, 2005, 46 41: Pages 6975-6978. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.08.076.
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

Ethylmagnesium bromide, ca. 3.2M solution in 2-Methyl-THF; AcroSeal?(925-90-6)
[Alfa Aesar]

Ethylmagnesium bromide, 3M in ether, packaged under Argon in resealable ChemSeal™ bottles(925-90-6)
[Sigma Aldrich]

925-90-6(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

Ethylmagnesium Bromide  (39% in Ethyl Ether, ca. 3mol/L)(925-90-6)
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