Kupferthiocyanat Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R20/21/22:Gesundheitsschädlich beim Einatmen,Verschlucken und Berührung mit der Haut.
R32:Entwickelt bei Berührung mit Säure sehr giftige Gase.
R50/53:Sehr giftig für Wasserorganismen, kann in Gewässern längerfristig schädliche Wirkungen haben.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S13:Von Nahrungsmitteln, Getränken und Futtermitteln fernhalten.
S60:Dieses Produkt und sein Behälter sind als gefährlicher Abfall zu entsorgen.
S61:Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden. Besondere Anweisungen einholen/Sicherheitsdatenblatt zu Rate ziehen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Copper(I) thiocyanate, CuSCN, [1111-67-7], MW 121.62, is a white powder when pure, but often the material of commerce is yellow. It is soluble in ammonia solution, alkali thiocyanate solutions, and diethyl ether, but it is only slightly soluble in water and dilute mineral acids. It is stable in air in the absence of moisture, but it slowly decomposes in the presence of moisture in air. It is used as an antifouling pigment.
Verwenden
In marine antifouling paints; in primer compositions for explosives industry.
synthetische
Copper(I) thiocyanate is prepared by the reaction of alkali metal thiocyanates with copper(I) chloride at 8090°C or by the reaction of copper(II) sulfate solutions with alkali metal thiocyanate in the presence of sulfite. It can also be prepared by precipitation from copper(II) salt solutions with hydrogen thiocyanate.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
We are committed to bringing you Greener Alternative Products,which adhere to one or more of The 12 Principles of Greener Chemistry. This product is an enabling product used as a Hole Transport Material for high-performance solar cells and thus has been enhanced for energy efficiency.
Click here for more information.
mögliche Exposition
Used as a microbiocide and algaecide in antifouling paints. Used as a laboratory chemical and for making other chemicals. Some formulations may be designated Restricted Use Pesticide (RUP).
Versand/Shipping
UN3439 Nitriles, solid, toxic, n.o.s., Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required
Structure and conformation
At least two polymorphs of cuprous thiocyanate have been characterized by X-ray crystallography. They both feature
copper(I) in a characteristic tetrahedral coordination geometry. The
sulfur end of the SCN- ligand is triply bridging so that the coordination sphere for copper is CuS3N.
Inkompatibilitäten
Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides
Waste disposal
Copper-containing soluble wastes can be concentrated through the use of ion exchange, reverse osmosis, or evaporators to the point where copper can be electrolytically removed and sent to a reclaiming firm. If recovery is not feasible, the copper can be precipitated through the use of caustics and the sludge deposited in a chemical waste landfill. Copper-containing wastes can be concentrated to the point where copper can be electrolytically removed and reclaimed. If recovery is not feasible, the copper can be precipitated by alkali; the cyanide destroyed by alkaline oxidation yielding a sludge which can be sent to a chemical waste landfill. In accordance with 40CFR165, follow recommendations for the disposal of pesticides and pesticide containers. Must be disposed properly by following package label directions or by contacting your local or federal environmental control agency, or by contacting your regional EPA office
Kupferthiocyanat Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
