ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride

CAS No.
28718-90-3
Chemical Name:
4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride
Synonyms
DAPI;DAPI.HCl;DAPI 2HCL;DAPI Stain;-Cellstain-Dapi;DAPI(meilunbio);DAPI Stain Solution;4',6-Diamidino-2-phe;DAPI (hydrochloride);DAPI, DIHYDROCHLORIDE
CBNumber:
CB1453377
Molecular Formula:
C16H16ClN5
Molecular Weight:
313.79
MDL Number:
MFCD00012681
MOL File:
28718-90-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-03-08 19:00:46

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride Properties

Melting point >300°C (dec.)
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility H2O: 10 mg/mL heat or sonication may be required. Solutions stored in the dark at room temperature or 4 °C should be stable for 2 to 3 weeks.
form powder
color Clear
PH 4.0-5.0 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
λmax 358 nm, 342 nm
BRN 4894417
Stability PROTECT FROM LIGHT! Stable for 2 years as supplied. Solutions in DMSO may be aliquoted and stored at -20°C for up to 3 months.
Biological Applications Nuclear apoptosis assay; targeting drug to cerebral neuron; treating amyloidosis,neurodegenerative diseases,Alzheimer’s disease,Down’s syndrome,type II diabetes; monitoring bioaerosols
InChIKey FPNZBYLXNYPRLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 28718-90-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 76BFW26YJO

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS07
Signal word  Warning
Hazard statements  H315-H317-H335
Precautionary statements  P261-P264-P271-P272-P280-P302+P352
Hazard Codes  Xi,Xn
Risk Statements  36/37/38-20/21/22
Safety Statements  26-36-24/25-22-37/39
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  NL5995050
3-8-10-21
HS Code  29339900
NFPA 704
0
1 0

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride price More Price(52)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich MBD0020 DAPI ready made solution with Antifade For Nuclear counterstain in Fluorescence Microscopy 28718-90-3 10ML $127 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 5.08741 DAPI Stain - CAS 28718-90-3 - Calbiochem A 5 mg/ml (14.27 mM) sterile-filtered solution of DAPI, 2HCl in H?O. 28718-90-3 5MG $132 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 32670 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride BioReagent, suitable for fluorescence, ≥95.0% (HPLC) 28718-90-3 5mg $122 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 32670 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride BioReagent, suitable for fluorescence, ≥95.0% (HPLC) 28718-90-3 25mg $501 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 268298 DAPI, Dihydrochloride Cell-permeable DNA-binding dye. 28718-90-3 10mg $224 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
MBD0020 10ML $127 Buy
5.08741 5MG $132 Buy
32670 5mg $122 Buy
32670 25mg $501 Buy
268298 10mg $224 Buy

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

DAPI is a fluorescent probe which is commonly used to stain DNA and chromosomes for fluorescent microscopy and flow cytometry applications. It forms a fluorescent complex by attaching in the minor groove of A-T rich sequences of DNA. DAPI is often used as a counterstain, as its ultraviolet (max 358 nm) excitation and blue (max 461 nm) emission wavelengths separate it nicely from many popular primary fluorophores. It can be used on either fixed or live cells, although its low permeability in live cells demands that higher concentrations be used.

Chemical Properties

Yellow Solid

Uses

Suitable for

  • DNA staining in agarose gels
  • analysis of changes in DNA during apoptosis
  • detection of mycoplasma
  • photofootprinting of DNA
  • immunofluorescent staining of cells

DAPI has been used:-
  • in rapid monitoring of microbial contamination
  • in chromosomal banding technique
  • in detection of apoptotic cells
  • in fluorescence microscopy to track the DisA (DNA integritiy scanning protein) movement on Bacillus subtilis DNA
  • to stain mature pollen grains(0.5 mg/ml)

Uses

DAPI is used for photofootprinting of DNA, to detect annealed probes in blotting applications by specifically visualizing the double-stranded complex and as a cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. For staining DNA in agarose gels

Uses

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride is used as a cell-permeable DNA-binding dye. Binds preferentially to DNA rich in adenine and thymine.It is used in flow cytometry for measuring nuclear DNA content or for sorting isolated chromosomes.

General Description

DAPI, 4′,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole, is a blue fluorescent nucleic acid stain that fluoresces brightly upon selectively binding to the minor groove of double stranded DNA. Its selectivity for DNA and high cell permeability allows efficient staining of nuclei with little background from the cytoplasm. The excitation and emission wavelengths of DAPI-DNA complex are 360 nm and 460 nm, respectively.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cell permeable fluorescent minor groove-binding probe for DNA. Binds to the minor groove of double-stranded DNA (preferentially to AT rich DNA), forming a stable complex which fluoresces approximately 20 times greater than DAPI alone.

storage

-20°C

References

[1] W. C. RUSSELL D. H W CAROL NEWMAN. A simple cytochemical technique for demonstration of DNA in cells infected with mycoplasmas and viruses[J]. Nature, 1975, 253 5491: 461-462. DOI:10.1038/253461a0.
[2] BETTY I. TARNOWSKI James H N F Spinale. DAPI as a useful stain for nuclear quantitation.[J]. Biotechnic & Histochemistry, 1991, 22 1: 297-302. DOI:10.3109/10520299109109990.
[3] ANA KATRINA ESTANDARTE. The use of DAPI fluorescence lifetime imaging for investigating chromatin condensation in human chromosomes.[J]. Scientific Reports, 2016: 31417. DOI:10.1038/srep31417.

4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 278)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
+8613288715578 sales@hbmojin.com China 12456 58
Springchem New Material Technology Co.,Limited
+86-021-62885108 +8613917661608 info@spring-chem.com China 2068 57
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Nanjing ChemLin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
025-83697070 product@chemlin.com.cn CHINA 3012 60
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED
+undefined-21-51877795 ivan@atkchemical.com China 32480 60
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
BOC Sciences
+1-631-485-4226 inquiry@bocsci.com United States 19553 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-61398051 +8613650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39916 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 49390 58

View Lastest Price from 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride pictures 2023-09-28 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride
28718-90-3
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride pictures 2019-07-06 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride
28718-90-3
US $1.00 / KG 1KG 98% 1 Career Henan Chemical Co
2-(4-AMIDINOPHENYL)-6-INDOLECARBAMIDINEDIHYDROCHLORIDE CELLSTAIN- DAPI SOLUTION 2-phenylindole-4',6-dicarboxamidine dihydrohydrochloride (hydrate) 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE*DIHYDROCHL ORIDE HYDRA -Cellstain-Dapi 4',6-DIAMINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE DAPI, DIHYDROCHLORIDE 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE, 2HCL 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE, HYDROCHLORIDE 4',6-DIAMIDINE-2'-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE DAPI, 2-(4-Amidinophenyl)-6-indolecarbamidine, Dihydrochloride Diamidino-2-phenylindole-2HCl-H2O 1H-Indole-6-carboximidamide, 2-4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl-, dihydrochloride 2-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboximidamide 2-(4-Carbamimidoylphenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboxamidine dihydrochloride 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDR 2-(4-Carbamimidoylphenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboxamidine dihydrochloride≥ 95% (HPLC) DAPI Stain 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) for microscopy Indole-6-carboxamidine, 2-(p-amidinophenyl)-, dihydrochloride 40,6-diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride 6-amidino-2-(4-amidinophenyl) indole Dihydrochloride 4'',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE CRYSTALLINE 2-Phenylindole-4',6-dicarboxamidine dihydrohydrochloride DAPI (4'',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHLORIDE) 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYL-INDOLE.2HCL ANALYTICAL GRADE 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride,2-(4-Amidinophenyl)-6-indolecarbamidine dihydrochloride, DAPI dihydrochloride 4',6-Diamidino-2-phe 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) 2-(4-AMidinophenyl)indole-6-carboxaMidine Dihydrochloride [for BiocheMical Research] 2-[4-(AMinoiMinoMethyl)phenyl]-1H-indole-6-carboxiMidaMide Hydrochloride 2-(4-Amidinophenyl)indole-6-carboxamidine Dihydrochloride 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole Dihydrochloride DAPI Dihydrochloride 4',6-DiaMidino-2-phenylindole, dihydrochloride salt [DAPI, 2 HCl ] 4',6-diaMidino-2-phenylindoline dihydrochloride 4',6-DiaMidine-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride 98% 4',6-DIAMIDINO-2-PHENYLINDOLE DIHYDROCHL DiaMidino-2-phenylindole-2HCl-H2O analytical grade 1H-Indole-6-carboximidamide,2-[4-(aminoiminomethyl)phenyl]-, hydrochloride 2-(4-carbamimidoylphenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboximidamide dihydrochloride DAPI (hydrochloride) DAPI,4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole dihydrochloride (DAPI) DAPI 2HCL DAPI (2-(4-Amidinophenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboxamidine), 4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole DAPI(meilunbio) DAPI [4,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole, dihydrochloride] *10 mM solution in water* DAPI Stain Solution DAPI [4,6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole, dihydrochloride] *CAS 28718-90-3* 2-(4-amidinophenyl)-1H-indole-6-carboxamidine dihydrochloride DAPI Staining Solution DAPI readymade solution DAPI Stain - CAS 28718-90-3 - Calbiochem DAPI, Dihydrochloride - CAS 28718-90-3 - Calbiochem Amidinophenyl Research Cellstain DAPI (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole Dihydrochloride) 2-(4-Amidinophenyl)indole-6-carboxamidineDihydrochloride[forBiochemicalResearch]> Cellstain DAPI Solution (4',6-Diamidino-2-phenylindole Dihydrochloride Solution)