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디메폭스 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
화학적 성질
Colorless liquid; fishy odor; bp 86 °C(186.8 °F) at 15 torr; vapor pressure 0.36 at25 °C (77 °F) (Martin 1974); specific gravity 1.115 at 20 °C (68 °F); oxidized slowly instrong oxidizing agents; decomposes in presence of chlorine; readily soluble in water andin most organic solvents.
용도
Insecticide; acaricide.
일반 설명
Colorless liquid with a fishy odor. Used as an insecticide; is neither produced nor used in the U.S. Not registered as a pesticide in the U.S.
반응 프로필
Highly toxic fumes are given off upon decomposition of DIMEFOX with heat. Container may explode in heat of fire. Decomposes rapidly in the presence of chlorine. Oxidizes slowly in strong oxidizing agents. [EPA, 1998]. Organophosphates are susceptible to formation of highly toxic and flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents such as hydrides. Partial oxidation by oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus oxides.
건강위험
DIMEFOX is extremely toxic; the probable oral lethal dose (human) is 5-50 mg/kg, or 7 drops to 1 teaspoonful for a 150-lb. person. Death may occur from respiratory arrest. Hazards of vapor toxicity are high.
화재위험
(Non-Specific -- Insecticide, Liquid, Poisonous, n.o.s.) Highly toxic fumes are given off upon decomposition with heat. Container may explode in heat of fire. Decomposes rapidly in the presence of chlorine. Oxidizes slowly in strong oxidizing agents.
Safety Profile
Poison by ingestion, skin contact,intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes.When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumesof F-, NOx, and POx.