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BROMODICHLOROMETHANE

CAS No.
75-27-4
Chemical Name:
BROMODICHLOROMETHANE
Synonyms
DICHLOROIODOMETHANE;DICHLOROBROMOMETHANE;Bdcm;Bromdichlormethan;FC-20B1;CHBrCl2;NSC 8018;NCI-C55243;BroModichloroM;Bromodichoromethane
CBNumber:
CB2186236
Molecular Formula:
CHBrCl2
Molecular Weight:
163.83
MDL Number:
MFCD00000824
MOL File:
75-27-4.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-03-14 15:18:26

BROMODICHLOROMETHANE Properties

Melting point −55 °C(lit.)
Boiling point 87 °C(lit.)
Density 1.98 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure 50 at 20 °C (Dreisbach, 1952)
refractive index n20/D 1.497(lit.)
Flash point 87-89°C
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility water: insoluble
color Clear, colorless liquid
Water Solubility 3.032g/L(30 ºC)
Merck 14,1417
BRN 1697005
Henry's Law Constant In seawater (salinity 30.4‰): 5.52, 10.51, and 18.97 at 0, 10, and 20 °C, respectively (Moore et al., 1995)
Stability Light Sensitive, Volatile
CAS DataBase Reference 75-27-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 7LN464CH2O
Proposition 65 List Bromodichloromethane
IARC 2B (Vol. 52, 71) 1999
EPA Substance Registry System Dichlorobromomethane (75-27-4)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H302-H315-H318-H335-H351
Precautionary statements  P201-P280-P301+P312+P330-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338+P310-P308+P313
Hazard Codes  Xn,T,F
Risk Statements  22-37/38-40-41-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
Safety Statements  26-36/39-45-36/37-16-36/37/39-36-7
RIDADR  2810
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  PA5310000
8
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29037990
Toxicity LD50 in male, female mice (mg/kg): 450, 900 orally (Bowman)
NFPA 704
0
2 0

BROMODICHLOROMETHANE price More Price(14)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 139181 Bromodichloromethane ≥97% 75-27-4 10g $57.5 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 48615 Bromodichloromethane solution certified reference material, 200?μg/mL in methanol 75-27-4 1mL $31.9 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 139181 Bromodichloromethane ≥97% 75-27-4 50g $189 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 48540-U Bromodichloromethane analytical standard 75-27-4 1000mg $50.7 2022-05-15 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 40046 Bromodichloromethane solution certified reference material, 5000?μg/mL in methanol 75-27-4 1mL $55.4 2022-05-15 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
139181 10g $57.5 Buy
48615 1mL $31.9 Buy
139181 50g $189 Buy
48540-U 1000mg $50.7 Buy
40046 1mL $55.4 Buy

BROMODICHLOROMETHANE Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

Bromodichloromethane is a liquid. Molecularweight=163.8; Specific gravity (H2O:1)=1.98; Boilingpoint=90℃. Odor threshold=about 1675 mg/m3. Solublein water.

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to yellowish liquid

Chemical Properties

Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) is a colorless, heavy, non-burnable/non-flammable liquid. It was formerly used as a flame retardant, a solvent for fats and waxes and because of its high density for mineral separation. Now, it is only used as a reagent or intermediate in organic chemistry. Small amounts of BDCM are also made in chemical plants for use in laboratories or in making other chemicals. On contact with hot surfaces or flames, BDMC decomposes forming toxic and corrosive gases, including hydrogen bromide and hydrogen chloride and reacts with strong bases, strong oxidants, and magnesium. BDMC is found in chlorinated drinking water as a consequence of the reaction between chlorine, added during water treatme

Uses

As a chemical intermediate for organic synthesis and as a laboratory reagent; formerly used as a solvent and flame retardant. Currently, the major source of bromodichloromethane in the environment is from its formation as a by-product during chlorination of water.

Uses

A volatile halogenated methane present in trace amounts in drinking water as a result of the water treatment process. It is also present in swimming pools due to chlorination and can be used as tracers to identify water leaks. It is useful as chain transfer agents in PVC polymerization.

Uses

Chemical reagent, intermediate in organic synthesis.

Definition

ChEBI: A one-carbon compound that is methane substituted by a bromo and two chloro groups. It occurs as a contaminant in drinking water.

Synthesis Reference(s)

Tetrahedron Letters, 28, p. 2769, 1987 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(00)96205-1

General Description

Clear colorless liquid.

Air & Water Reactions

Slightly water soluble.

Reactivity Profile

BROMODICHLOROMETHANE may react with strong bases and magnesium. Incompatible with oxidizing materials .

Health Hazard

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to BROMODICHLOROMETHANE may include irritation of the skin, eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory tract. It may also cause narcosis. Other symptoms may include nausea, dizziness and headache. It may also cause liver and kidney damage. Central nervous system effects may also occur.

Health Hazard

On ingestion, BDMC causes damage to the kidneys, liver, and impaired functio

Fire Hazard

Literature sources indicate that BROMODICHLOROMETHANE is nonflammable.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bromodichloromethane (BDCM) induces steatohepatitic injury in human liver. BDCM induces the cell proliferation in different tissues and kidney damage by renal tuble cell proliferation in male F344 rats.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental carcinogenic data. Moderately toxic by ingestion. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of Brand Cl-. See also CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, ALIPHATIC; and BROMIDES.

Potential Exposure

This compound may find applicationin organic synthesis.

First aid

If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove anycontact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least15 min, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seekmedical attention immediately. If this chemical contactsthe skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately. If this chemical has been inhaled, remove fromexposure, begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing hasstopped and CPR if heart action has stopped. Transferpromptly to a medical facility. When this chemical hasbeen swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit.

Carcinogenicity

Bromodichloromethane is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in experimental animals.

Source

MCLG: zero; MCL: 0.08 mg/L. Total for all trihalomethanes cannot exceed a concentration of 0.08 mg/L. In addition, a DWEL of 700 μg/L was recommended (U.S. EPA, 2000).
By-product in chlorination of drinking water and use of fire extinguishers (quoted, Verschueren, 1983).

Environmental Fate

Biological. Bromodichloromethane showed significant degradation with gradual adaptation in a static-culture flask-screening test (settled domestic wastewater inoculum) conducted at 25 °C. At concentrations of 5 and 10 mg/L, percent losses after 4 wk of incubation were 59 and 51, respectively. At a substrate concentration of 5 mg/L, 8% was lost due to volatilization after 10 d (Tabak et al., 1981).
Chemical/Physical. The estimated hydrolysis half-life in water at 25 °C and pH 7 is 137 yr (Mabey and Mill, 1978). Reported products of hydrolysis include carbon monoxide, hydrochloric and hydrobromic acids (Ellington et al., 1993; Kollig, 1993).
At influent concentrations of 1.0, 0.1, 0.01, and 0.001 mg/L, the GAC adsorption capacities at pH 5.3 were 7.9, 1.9, 0.47, and 0.12 mg/g, respectively (Dobbs and Cohen, 1980).

storage

Color Code—Blue: Health Hazard/Poison: Storein a secure poison location. Prior to working with thischemical you should be trained on its proper handling andstorage. Store in a refrigerated space in a tightly closedcontainer. Protect from light. A regulated, marked areashould be established where this chemical is handled,used, or stored in compliance with OSHA Standard1910.1045.

Shipping

Toxic, liquids, organic, n.o.s. requires a shippinglabel of “POISONOUS/TOXIC MATERIALS.” It falls intoHazard Class 6.1 and Packing Group III.

Global( 136)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
career henan chemical co
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Antai Fine Chemical Technology Co.,Limited
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LEAPCHEM CO., LTD.
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Mainchem Co., Ltd. +86-0592-6210733 sale@mainchem.com China 32360 55

View Lastest Price from BROMODICHLOROMETHANE manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Bromodichloromethane pictures 2023-05-31 Bromodichloromethane
75-27-4
US $100.00 / kg 25kg 99% 500t/month Henan Bao Enluo International TradeCo.,LTD
bromodichloromethane pictures 2020-01-10 bromodichloromethane
75-27-4
US $1.00 / KG 1KG ≥98% 20 tons Career Henan Chemical Co
Bromodichloromethane, 98+%, stabilized Bromodichloromethane,0.2 mg/mL in MeOH Bromodichloromethane, stabilized Bromodichloromethane in methanol Bromodichloromethane,Dichlorobromomethane BroModichloroMethane, stabilized, 98+% 10ML NSC 8018 (stabilized with Ethanol) BroModichloroMethane  BroModichloroM BROMODICHLOROMETHANE , STABILIZED WITH POTASSIUM CARBONATE Bromodichloromethane, 98%, stab. with potassium carbonate Bromodichloromethane (stabilized with Ethanol) Bromodichloromethane (1mg/ml in Methanol) [for Water Analysis] BROMODICHLOROMETHANE FC-20B1 BROMODICHLOROMETHANE, 1X1ML, MEOH, 5000U G/ML BROMODICHLOROMETHANE, 1000MG, NEAT BROMODICHLOROMETHANE, 98+% BROMODICHLOROMETHANE, 1X1ML, MEOH, 200UG /ML BROMODICHLOROMETHANE, STAB. bromodichloro-methan Bromodichoromethane CHBrCl2 Dichloromonobromomethane methane,bromodichloro- Monobromodichloromethane NCI-C55243 BROMODICHLOROMETHANE OEKANAL, AMYLENE STABILIZED, 1G 3ROMODICHLOROMETHANE, 98%, STAB. WITH POTASSIUM CARBONATE Bromodicloromethane Bromodichloromethane, stabilized, 98+% bromodichloromethane solution Bromodichloromethane >=97% Bromodichloromethane Standard Bromodichloromethane (stabilized with Ethanol)> BromodichloromethaneSolution,200mg/L,1ml BromodichloromethaneSolution,1,000mg/L,1ml BromodichloromethaneSolution,5,000mg/L,2x5ml Bromodichloromethane@0.2 mg/mL in Methanol BromodichloromethaneSolution,2,000mg/L,1ml Bromodichloromethane @100 μg/mL in MeOH Dichlorobromomethane @5.0 mg/mL in MeOH BromodichloromethaneSolution,5,000mg/L,1ml Bromodichloromethane@2.0 mg/mL in MeOH Bdcm Bromdichlormethan DICHLOROIODOMETHANE DICHLOROBROMOMETHANE certified reference material, 200  Nicotinamide Impurity 260 75-27-4 BrCHCl2 Organic Building Blocks Alkyl Building Blocks Standard Solution of Volatile Organic Compounds for Water & Soil Analysis Standard Solutions (VOC)