ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->109-76-2

109-76-2

109-76-2 Structure

109-76-2 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

1,3-Diaminopropane
[CAS]

109-76-2
[Synonyms]

1,3-BIAMINOPROPANE
13DAP
1,3-DIAMINOPROPANE
1,3-PROPANEDIAMINE
1,3-PROPYLENE DIAMINE
AKOS BBS-00004281
RARECHEM AL BW 0043
TRIMETHYLENEDIAMINE
alpha,omega-propanediamine
H2N(CH2)3NH2
Propane-1,3-diamine
1,3-DIAMINOPROPANE, 99+%
1,3 Diaminopropan
Propanediamine, 1,3-
1,3-Proplenediamine
1,3-Propanediamine, Trimethylenediamine
[EINECS(EC#)]

203-702-7
[Molecular Formula]

C3H10N2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00008228
[Molecular Weight]

74.12
[MOL File]

109-76-2.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

colourless liquid
[Melting point ]

-12 °C
[Boiling point ]

140 °C(lit.)
[density ]

0.888 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[vapor pressure ]

<8 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.458(lit.)
[Fp ]

120 °F
[storage temp. ]

Flammables area
[solubility ]

DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
[form ]

Liquid
[pka]

10.94(at 10℃)
[color ]

Clear
[PH]

>12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
[Stability:]

Stable. Hygroscopic. Flammable-readily forms explosive mixtures with air. Incompatible with acid anhydrides, acid chlorides, acids, strong oxidizing agents.
[explosive limit]

2.8-15.2%(V)
[Water Solubility ]

SOLUBLE
[Sensitive ]

Air Sensitive
[BRN ]

605277
[Dielectric constant]

9.6(Ambient)
[InChI]

1S/C3H10N2/c4-2-1-3-5/h1-5H2
[InChIKey]

XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

NCCCN
[LogP]

-1.05 at 25℃
[CAS DataBase Reference]

109-76-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
[NIST Chemistry Reference]

1,3-Propanediamine(109-76-2)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

109-76-2(EPA Substance)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Flame (GHS02)Corrosion (GHS05)Skull and Crossbones (GHS06)Health Hazard (GHS08)
GHS02,GHS05,GHS06,GHS08
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H226-H290-H302-H310-H314-H317-H334
[Precautionary statements ]

P210-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338
[Hazard Codes ]

T,C
[Risk Statements ]

R10:Flammable.
R22:Harmful if swallowed.
R24:Toxic in contact with skin.
R35:Causes severe burns.
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S25:Avoid contact with eyes .
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking .
[RIDADR ]

UN 2922 8/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

2
[RTECS ]

TX6825000
[F ]

34
[Autoignition Temperature]

662 °F
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

3
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

29212900
[Storage Class]

3 - Flammable liquids
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 2 Dermal
Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Flam. Liq. 3
Met. Corr. 1
Resp. Sens. 1B
Skin Corr. 1B
Skin Sens. 1B
[Safety Profile]

Poison by ingestion and skin contact. Experimental teratogenic effects. A severe skin and eye irritant. Flammable liquid when exposed to heat, sparks, or flame. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also AMINES.
[Toxicity]

LD50 orally in Rabbit: 700 mg/kg LD50 dermal Rabbit 200 mg/kg
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

1,2-Dibromopropane-->1,3-Propanedicarboxamide-->N-Carbobenzoxy-1,3-diaminopropane hydrochloride-->1,3-Dibromopropane-->1,3-Propanediol-->3-Aminopropionitrile-->1,3-Dichloropropane
[Preparation Products]

Homopiperazine-->Cinmethylin-->N-Boc-Ethylenediamine-->N-Boc-1,3-propanediamine-->Cocoamidopropyl betaine-->dihydroxyethyl p-octadecyl phenylsulfonyl amino propyl ammoium propylsulfonate-->Propanenitrile, 3-[(3-aminopropyl)amino]--->2,3,4,5-Tetrahydro-1H-benzo[b][1,4]diazepine-->N,N'-Bis(3-aminopropyl)-1,3-propanediamine-->2-(3,4-Dimethylphenyl)pyridine
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[General Description]

Water-white mobile liquid with an odor of amine.
[Reactivity Profile]

1,3-DIAMINOPROPANE(109-76-2) is heat sensitive. This compound may react with oxidizing agents.
[Air & Water Reactions]

Highly flammable. Water soluble.
[Health Hazard]

ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound is a strong irritant to eyes and skin: corrosive HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS.
[Fire Hazard]

This compound is a flammable liquid.
[Chemical Properties]

colourless liquid
[Uses]

1,3-Diaminopropane is commonly used in the preparation of cholinesterase inhibitors and thrombosis inhibitors. It is also used as a polymer cross linkage agent, polyurethane extender and spray coatings. It is involved in the preparation of agrochemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. Further, it acts as a building block in the synthesis of heterocyclic compounds, which finds application in textile finishing. In addition to this, it is used as a ligand and form coordination complexes.
[Definition]

ChEBI: An alkane-alpha,omega-diamine comprising a propane skeleton with amino substituents at positions 1 and 3.
[Production Methods]

1,3-Diaminopropane is produced in a twostage continuous process, under a pressure of 10 – 20 MPa. In a first reactor, acrylonitrile reacts with excess ammonia at 70 – 100 ℃ to give 2-aminopropionitrile and bis(cyanoethyl) amine. The mixture of aminonitriles is then hydrogenated in a downstream reactor over a fixed-bed catalyst (cobalt or nickel) at 60 – 120 ℃ to give 1,3-diaminopropane and bis (aminopropyl)amine. The yield of 1,3- diaminopropane can be increased by adding a polar solvent and water or by using a large excess of ammonia.
[Flammability and Explosibility]

Flammable
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2).msds
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2)MS
1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2)1HNMR
1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2)13CNMR
1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2)IR1
1,3-Diaminopropane(109-76-2)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

1,3-Diaminopropane, 99%(109-76-2)
[Alfa Aesar]

1,3-Diaminopropane, 98%(109-76-2)
[Sigma Aldrich]

109-76-2(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

1,3-Diaminopropane,>98.0%(GC)(109-76-2)
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