ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->373-44-4

373-44-4

373-44-4 Structure

373-44-4 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

1,8-Diaminooctane
[CAS]

373-44-4
[Synonyms]

1,8-DIAMINOOCTANE
1,8-OCTANEDIAMINE
OCTAMETHYLENDIAMINE
OCTAMETHYLENEDIAMINE
RARECHEM AL BW 0084
1,4-Octanediamine
1,8-Octamethylenediamine
1,8-Octylenediamine
1,8-Diaminooctane 1 M Solution
1,8-Diaminooctane,98%
1,8-Oktandiamin
1,8-Octanediamine, Octamethylenediamine
3,3'-Ethylenebis(1-propanamine)
Octane-1,8-diamine
[EINECS(EC#)]

206-764-3
[Molecular Formula]

C8H20N2
[MDL Number]

MFCD00008248
[Molecular Weight]

144.26
[MOL File]

373-44-4.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

white to yellowish solidified crystalline mass
[Melting point ]

50-52 °C(lit.)
[Boiling point ]

225-226 °C(lit.)
[density ]

0.98 g/mL at 20 °C
[vapor pressure ]

<0.1 hPa (20 °C)
[refractive index ]

1.4618 (estimate)
[Fp ]

329 °F
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[solubility ]

575g/l
[form ]

Solidified Crystalline Mass
[pka]

11.00, 10.1(at 20℃)
[color ]

White to yellow
[PH]

11.7 (4g/l, H2O, 20℃)
[explosive limit]

1.1-6.8%(V)
[Water Solubility ]

575 g/L (20 ºC)
[Sensitive ]

Hygroscopic
[BRN ]

1735426
[InChI]

1S/C8H20N2/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6-8-10/h1-10H2
[InChIKey]

PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

NCCCCCCCCN
[LogP]

0.896 at 25℃
[CAS DataBase Reference]

373-44-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
[NIST Chemistry Reference]

1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

373-44-4(EPA Substance)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS05,GHS07
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H302-H314-H317
[Precautionary statements ]

P260-P270-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
[Hazard Codes ]

C,Xi
[Risk Statements ]

R34:Causes burns.
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin .
[Safety Statements ]

S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S37/39:Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection .
[RIDADR ]

UN 3259 8/PG 3
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

RG8841500
[F ]

3-9-23
[Autoignition Temperature]

280 °C DIN 51794
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

8
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

29212900
[Storage Class]

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 4 Oral
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
Skin Sens. 1
[Toxicity]

LD50 orally in Rabbit: 500 mg/kg
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

1,8-Octanediol-->1,8-Octanedinitrile-->Hydrogen-->Methanol-->Sodium Methoxide
[Preparation Products]

IMINOCTADINE TRIACETATE-->2-Methylimidazole-->1,7-Dichlorooctane-->1,8-Octane diisothiocyanate
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4).msds
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Chemical Properties]

white to yellowish solidified crystalline mass
[Uses]

1,8-Diaminooctane is an important raw material and intermediate used in organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals and dyestuff.
[Definition]

ChEBI: An alkane-alpha,omega-diamine in which the two amino groups are separated by eight methylene groups.
[Flammability and Explosibility]

Nonflammable
[Safety Profile]

Moderately toxic by ingestion. Asevere skin and eye irritant. When heated todecomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx.
[Synthesis]

1,8-Octanedinitrile

629-40-3

1,8-Diaminooctane

373-44-4

The general procedure for the synthesis of 1,8-octanediamine from 1,6-dicyanohexane was as follows: a 500 mL autoclave was assembled with a thermocouple thermometer, a stirrer (two-piece tilting paddle), a pressure gauge, and a hydrogen purge line. To the autoclave were added 175 g of 1,6-dicyanohexane, 86.0 g of methanol, 2.0 g of 28% sodium methacrylate-methanol solution (0.64% w/w), and 10.5 g of nickel catalyst (based on nickel monomers, which accounted for 6.0 w/w% of 1,6-dicyanohexane). The water content of the solution was 920 ppm at this point, as measured by a Karl Fischer hydrometer (manufactured by Hiranuma Sangyo Co., Ltd.) Upon completion of the dosing, hydrogen substitution was performed, and then the pressure was increased to 5 MPa. The temperature was raised to an internal temperature of 90 °C, and the ramping process lasted for approximately 1 hour. Hydrogen consumption was observed from about 70°C. The reaction was started at 90°C and hydrogen consumption essentially stopped after about 6 hours. After continuing the reaction for 2 hours, the reaction was cooled to room temperature, depressurized, and the reaction solution was filtered to remove the catalyst and the filtrate was washed with 100 g of methanol. The total weight of the 1,8-diaminooctane methanol reaction solution obtained was 377.4 g. The area of 1,8-diaminooctane was analyzed by GC to be 94.3% and the reaction yield was 96.7%.

[Purification Methods]

Distil the diamine under vacuum in an inert atmosphere (N2 or Ar), cool and store the distillate in an inert atmosphere in the dark. The dihydrochloride has m 273-274o. [Nae & Le Helv Chim Acta 15 55 1955, Beilstein 4 III 612.]
[References]

[1] Patent: JP2017/31143, 2017, A. Location in patent: Paragraph 0082; 0083; 0086; 0087
[2] Chemische Berichte, 1913, vol. 46, p. 230
[3] Patent: US6376714, 2002, B1
[4] Patent: US6376714, 2002, B1
[5] Patent: US2011/313186, 2011, A1. Location in patent: Page/Page column 11
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)MS
1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)1HNMR
1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)13CNMR
1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)IR1
1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)IR2
1,8-Diaminooctane(373-44-4)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

1,8-Diaminooctane, 98%(373-44-4)
[Alfa Aesar]

1,8-Diaminooctane, 98%(373-44-4)
[Sigma Aldrich]

373-44-4(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

1,8-Diaminooctane,>95.0%(T)(373-44-4)
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