ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->7790-78-5

7790-78-5

7790-78-5 Structure

7790-78-5 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

Cadmium chloride hydrate
[CAS]

7790-78-5
[Synonyms]

CADMIUM CHLORIDE
CADMIUM CHLORIDE 2.5 H2O
CADMIUM CHLORIDE, 2.5-HYDRATE
CADMIUM CHLORIDE 2.5-WATER
CADMIUM CHLORIDE HEMIPENTAHYDRATE
CADMIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE
CADMIUM CHLORIDE, HYDRATED
CADMIUM (II) CHLORIDE, HYDROUS
Cadmiumchloride,hemidihydrate
cadmiumchloride,hydrate(2:5)
cadmiumchloridehydrate(1:2.5
CADMIUM CHLORIDE HEMI(PENTAHYDRATE) ACS REAGENT
CADMIUM CHLORIDE HEMIPENTAHYDRATE A.C.&
CADMIUM CHLORIDE 2.5-HYDRATE GR ACS(CRYSTALS)
CadmiumChlorideCrystalAcs
CadmiumChlorideCrystal
Cadmiumchloridehemipentahydrate,ACS,79.5-81.0%
Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate, 99+%
Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate, for analysis ACS
CADMIUM CHLORIDE, HYDRATED REAGENT (ACS)
[EINECS(EC#)]

233-296-7
[Molecular Formula]

CdCl2H2O
[MDL Number]

MFCD00799071
[Molecular Weight]

201.33
[MOL File]

7790-78-5.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

Cadmium chloride is a colorless, odorless, crystalline solid, or powder.
[Melting point ]

34 °C
[Boiling point ]

960°C
[density ]

3.327
[vapor density ]

6.3 (vs air)
[vapor pressure ]

10 mmHg ( 656 °C)
[refractive index ]

1.6513
[solubility ]

soluble in acetone
[form ]

Crystals and Chunks
[color ]

White
[Specific Gravity]

4.047
[PH]

pH (50g/l, 25℃) : 4.0~7.0
[Stability:]

Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents. Air sensitive. Reacts violently with potassium.
[Water Solubility ]

1680 g/L (20 ºC)
[Sensitive ]

Hygroscopic
[Merck ]

14,1617
[Exposure limits]

ACGIH: TWA 0.01 mg/m3; TWA 0.002 mg/m3
NIOSH: IDLH 9 mg/m3
[InChI]

1S/2Cd.4ClH.5H2O/h;;4*1H;5*1H2/q2*+2;;;;;;;;;/p-4
[InChIKey]

DZVRGWYMCGLNKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J
[SMILES]

[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Cd]Cl.Cl[Cd]Cl
[CAS DataBase Reference]

7790-78-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Hazard Codes ]

T+,N
[Risk Statements ]

R45:May cause cancer.
R60:May impair fertility.
R61:May cause harm to the unborn child.
R25:Toxic if swallowed.
R26:Very Toxic by inhalation.
R48/23/25:Toxic: danger of serious damage to health by prolonged exposure through inhalation and if swallowed .
R50/53:Very Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment .
[Safety Statements ]

S53:Avoid exposure-obtain special instruction before use .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S60:This material and/or its container must be disposed of as hazardous waste .
S61:Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions safety data sheet .
[RIDADR ]

UN 2570 6.1/PG 3
[WGK Germany ]

3
[RTECS ]

EV0178000
[TSCA ]

Yes
[HazardClass ]

6.1
[PackingGroup ]

III
[HS Code ]

28273990
[Storage Class]

6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2
very toxic hazardous materials
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation
Acute Tox. 3 Oral
Aquatic Acute 1
Aquatic Chronic 1
Carc. 1B
Muta. 1B
Repr. 1B
STOT RE 1
[Safety Profile]

Confirmed human carcinogen. Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. Experimental reproductive effects. Human mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cland Cd. See also CADMIUM CHLORIDE, CADMIUM COMPOUNDS, and CHLORIDES.
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Hydrochloric acid-->Potassium permanganate-->CADMIUM-->Cadmium chloride-->Cadmium, sponge
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate(7790-78-5).msds
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Potential Exposure]

Cadmium chloride is used in dyeing and printing of fabrics; in electronic component manufacture; in photography; used as a pesticide and in nonpasture turf fungicides.
[First aid]

Move victim to fresh air. Call 911 or emergency medical service. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing. Do not use mouth-to-mouth method if victim ingested or inhaled the substance; give artificial respiration with the aid of a pocket mask equipped with a one-way valve or other proper respiratory medical device. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin or eyes with running water for at least 20 minutes. For minor skin contact, avoid spreading material on unaffected skin. Keep victim warm and quiet. Effects of exposure (inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact) to substance may be delayed. Ensure that medical personnel are aware of the material(s) involved and take precautions to protect themselves. Medical observation is recommended for 24 to 48 hours after breathing overexposure, as pulmonary edema may be delayed. As first aid for pulmonary edema, a doctor or authorized paramedic may consider administering a drug or other inhalation therapy.
[Shipping]

UN2570 Cadmium compounds, Hazard Class: 6.1; Labels: 6.1-Poisonous materials, Technical Name Required.
[Incompatibilities]

Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides, sulfur, selenium, potassium.
[Chemical Properties]

Cadmium chloride hydrate is White crystal
[Chemical Properties]

Cadmium chloride is a colorless, odorless, crystalline solid, or powder.
[Waste Disposal]

It is preferred to convert the salt to the nitrate, precipitate it with H2S, filter, wash and dry the precipitate and return it to the supplier.
[Uses]

Cadmium chloride is also used for photocopying, dyeing and electroplating. Useful in pyrotechnic devices.
[Uses]

It is used for standard solutions.
[Definition]

ChEBI: A hydrate that is the hemipentahydrate form of cadmium dichloride.
[reaction suitability]

reagent type: catalyst
core: cadmium
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Cadmium chloride hydrate(7790-78-5)IR1
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate, 99+%(7790-78-5)
[Alfa Aesar]

Cadmium chloride hemipentahydrate, ACS, 79.5-81.0%(7790-78-5)
[Sigma Aldrich]

7790-78-5(sigmaaldrich)
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