ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->78-96-6

78-96-6

78-96-6 Structure

78-96-6 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

Amino-2-propanol
[CAS]

78-96-6
[Synonyms]

(+/-)-1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
1-AMINOISOPROPANOL
1-AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
2-Hychoxypropylamine
2-HYDROXYPROPYLAMINE
ALPHA-AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
amino-2-propanol
AMINOISOPROPYL ALCOHOL
DL-1-AMINO-2-PROPANOL
DL-ISOPROPANOLAMINE
(+/-)-ISOPROPANOLAMINE
ISOPROPANOLAMINE
MIPA
MONOISOPROPANOLAMINE
RARECHEM AL BW 2385
THREAMINE
(±)-1-amino-propan-2-ol
1-Amin-iso-proylalcohol
1-Amino-2-hydroxypropane
[EINECS(EC#)]

201-162-7
[Molecular Formula]

C3H9NO
[MDL Number]

MFCD00008139
[Molecular Weight]

75.11
[MOL File]

78-96-6.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Appearance]

colourless liquid
[Melting point ]

-2 °C (lit.)
[Boiling point ]

160 °C (lit.)
[density ]

0.973 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
[vapor density ]

2.6 (vs air)
[vapor pressure ]

<1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
[FEMA ]

3965
[refractive index ]

n20/D 1.4478(lit.)
[Fp ]

165 °F
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[solubility ]

DMSO : 250 mg/mL (3328.45 mM; Need ultrasonic)
[form ]

Liquid
[pka]

12.92±0.35(Predicted)
[color ]

Clear
[Odor]

slt ammonia odor
[PH]

11.3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
[Stability:]

Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Combustible. Hygroscopic.
[biological source]

synthetic
[explosive limit]

1.9-10.4%(V)
[Odor Type]

fishy
[Water Solubility ]

freely soluble
[FreezingPoint ]

1.4℃
[Sensitive ]

Hygroscopic
[JECFA Number]

1591
[BRN ]

605275
[Henry's Law Constant]

4.2×104 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
[Major Application]

cleaning products
cosmetics
flavors and fragrances
food and beverages
personal care
[Cosmetics Ingredients Functions]

BUFFERING
[InChI]

1S/C3H9NO/c1-3(5)2-4/h3,5H,2,4H2,1H3
[InChIKey]

HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

CC(O)CN
[LogP]

-0.93 at 23℃
[Surface tension]

37.6mN/m at 293.15K
[CAS DataBase Reference]

78-96-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
[NIST Chemistry Reference]

2-Propanol, 1-amino-(78-96-6)
[EPA Substance Registry System]

78-96-6(EPA Substance)
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Corrosion (GHS05)Exclamation Mark (GHS07)
GHS05,GHS07
[Signal word ]

Danger
[Hazard statements ]

H312-H314
[Precautionary statements ]

P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P362+P364
[Hazard Codes ]

C
[Risk Statements ]

R34:Causes burns.
[Safety Statements ]

S23:Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapor/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer) .
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice .
S36:Wear suitable protective clothing .
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
[RIDADR ]

UN 2735 8/PG 2
[WGK Germany ]

1
[RTECS ]

UA5775000
[Autoignition Temperature]

335°C
[TSCA ]

Yes
[REACH Registrations]

Active
[HazardClass ]

8
[PackingGroup ]

II
[HS Code ]

29221980
[Storage Class]

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
[Hazard Classifications]

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal
Eye Dam. 1
Skin Corr. 1B
[Hazardous Substances Data]

78-96-6(Hazardous Substances Data)
[Toxicity]

LD50 orl-rat: 1715 mg/kg GTPZAB 30(7),46,86
Raw materials And Preparation ProductsBack Directory
[Raw materials]

Propylene oxide-->2,6-Dichlorophenolindophenyl acetate
[Preparation Products]

3-Bromo-6-methyl-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyrazineacetic acid ethyl ester-->ethyl 2-(3,4-dihydro-6-methyl-2,3-dioxopyrazin-1(2H)-yl)acetate-->1-Dimethylamino-2-propanol-->Metal cleaner-->Diisopropanolamine-->Cadralazine-->Tris(2-methyl-1-aziridinyl)phosphine oxide
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[General Description]

A colorless liquid with a slight ammonia-like odor. Less dense than water and soluble in water. Flash point 165°F. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Vapors are heavier than air. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion. Used in plastics, paints, cutting oils, and specialized cleaning compounds.
[Reactivity Profile]

MONOISOPROPANOLAMINE(78-96-6) is an aminoalcohol. Amines are chemical bases. They neutralize acids to form salts plus water. These acid-base reactions are exothermic. The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base. Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. Flammable gaseous hydrogen is generated by amines in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.
[Air & Water Reactions]

Water soluble.
[Health Hazard]

Vapor irritates eyes and nose. Liquid causes local injury to mouth, throat, digestive tract, skin, and eyes.
[Fire Hazard]

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating vapors generated when heated.
[Chemical Properties]

1-Amino-2-propanol has a fishy odor.
[Chemical Properties]

colourless liquid
[Occurrence]

Reportedly present in sherry.
[Uses]

Synthetic and semisynthetic machine lubricating/cutting oil formulations have included isopropanolamine, diisopropanolamine, and triethanolamine, together with nitrites; consequently the EPA has promulgated standards regarding the composition of cutting fluids. No additional uses were found in the literature.
[Definition]

ChEBI: Any amino alcohol that is propan-2-ol substituted by an amino group at position 1.
[Preparation]

By employing Salmonella, mutatant cobD, and aminopropanol
[Aroma threshold values]

Detection at 28 ppm in water
[Safety Profile]

Poison by intraperitoneal route.Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin andsevere eye irritant. Moderately flammable in presence ofheat, flame, sparks, powerful oxidizers. Ignites on contactwith cellulose nitrate of high surface area. C
[storage]

4°C, away from moisture
[Toxics Screening Level]

The initial threshold screening level (ITSL) for monoisopropanolamine is 15 μg/m3 based on an annual averaging time.
Material Safety Data Sheet(MSDS)Back Directory
[msds information]

DL-Isopropanolamine(78-96-6).msds
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)MS
Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)1HNMR
Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)13CNMR
Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)IR1
Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)IR2
Amino-2-propanol(78-96-6)Raman
Well-known Reagent Company Product InformationBack Directory
[Acros Organics]

DL-1-Amino-2-propanol, 99+%(78-96-6)
[Alfa Aesar]

(+/-)-1-Amino-2-propanol, 94%, remainder 2-amino-1-propanol(78-96-6)
[Sigma Aldrich]

78-96-6(sigmaaldrich)
[TCI AMERICA]

DL-1-Amino-2-propanol,>98.0%(GC)(T)(78-96-6)
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