| Identification | More | [Name]
1-Decene | [CAS]
872-05-9 | [Synonyms]
1-DECENE
Dec-1-ene
DECENE-1
decylene
1-C10H20
1-n-Decene
alpha-Decene
Decen
decene
Decene-1, dec-1-ene
dialene10
gulftene10
n-1-Decene
n-decene
n-decylene
Neodene 10
1-DECENE, 1000MG, NEAT
1-DECENE, APPROX 96%
1-DECENE, STANDARD FOR GC
1-Decene,95+% | [EINECS(EC#)]
212-819-2 | [Molecular Formula]
C10H20 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00009577 | [Molecular Weight]
140.27 | [MOL File]
872-05-9.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless liquid | [Melting point ]
-66.3 °C | [Boiling point ]
169 °C | [density ]
0.741 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor density ]
4.84 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
1.6 mm Hg ( 23.8 °C)
| [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.421(lit.)
| [Fp ]
118 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [solubility ]
Chloroform (Sparingly), Ethyl Acetate (Slightly) | [form ]
Liquid | [color ]
Clear colorless | [Specific Gravity]
0.741 | [Odor]
Mild, pleasant. | [Stability:]
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Flammable. | [explosive limit]
0.7-5.9%(V) | [Water Solubility ]
insoluble | [BRN ]
1737236 | [Dielectric constant]
2.7（17℃） | [InChIKey]
AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [LogP]
5.12 at 20℃ | [CAS DataBase Reference]
872-05-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
1-Decene(872-05-9) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
872-05-9(EPA Substance) |
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi,F,Xn | [Risk Statements ]
R10:Flammable.
R38:Irritating to the skin.
R53:May cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
R65:Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed. | [Safety Statements ]
S36/37:Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves .
S51:Use only in well-ventilated areas .
S62:If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label .
S37:Wear suitable gloves .
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . | [RIDADR ]
UN 3295 3/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
HE2071401
| [F ]
10-23 | [Autoignition Temperature]
455 °F | [TSCA ]
Yes | [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29012980 | [Hazardous Substances Data]
872-05-9(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
Colorless watery liquid with a pleasant odor. Floats on water. | [Reactivity Profile]
1-DECENE(872-05-9) may react vigorously with strong oxidizing agents. May react exothermically with reducing agents to release hydrogen gas. In the presence of various catalysts (such as acids) or initiators, may undergo exothermic addition polymerization reactions. Will attack some forms of plastics [USCG, 1999]. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Insoluble in water. | [Health Hazard]
Vapors may produce slight irritation of eyes and respiratory tract if present in high concentration. May also act as a slight anesthetic at high concentration. | [Chemical Properties]
colourless liquid | [Uses]
1-Decene is the only isomer of industrial importance. it is used as a monomer in copolymers and is an intermediate in the production of epoxides, amines, oxo alcohols, synthetic lubricants, synthetic fatty acids, and alkylated aromatics. 1-Decene has been isolated from the leaves and rhizome of the plant Farfugium japonicum and has been detected as the initial product in the microbial degradation of n-decane. | [Uses]
Solvent, organic synthesis. | [Definition]
ChEBI: An alkene that is octadecane containing one double bond at position 1. | [Synthesis Reference(s)]
The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 40, p. 2555, 1975 DOI: 10.1021/jo00905a040
Synthetic Communications, 13, p. 1163, 1983 DOI: 10.1080/00397918308063728 | [Hazard]
Moderate fire risk. | [Chemical Reactivity]
Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reaction; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent. |
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