Terpentin

Turpentine Struktur
9005-90-7
CAS-Nr.
9005-90-7
Bezeichnung:
Terpentin
Englisch Name:
Turpentine
Synonyma:
Galipot;Pine gum;Petropine;Turpentine;Pine resin;TURPENTINEGUM;Fema no. 3088;Einecs 232-688-5;Turpentine (Gum based);TAINFUCHEM: Turpentine
CBNumber:
CB3170889
Summenformel:
Molgewicht:
0
MOL-Datei:
Mol file

Terpentin Eigenschaften

Siedepunkt:
154-170°C
Dichte
0.86
FEMA 
3088 | TURPENTINE GUM (PINUS SPP.)
Flammpunkt:
35°C
Geruch (Odor)
Aromatic, rather unpleasant, penetrating.
EPA chemische Informationen
Turpentine (9005-90-7)
Sicherheit
  • Risiko- und Sicherheitserklärung
  • Gefahreninformationscode (GHS)
RIDADR  UN 1299 3/ PGIII
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
Toxizität An oleoresin from trees of the genus Pinus or closely related genera. It is also used as a synonyn for oil of turpentine or spirits of turpentine which is the volatile oil distilled from the oleoresin. The resin itself is used primarily as a source of oil and is toxic, affecting skin, gastrointestinal tract, and nervous system, although it has been used in the past for both human and veterinary medicine as a rubefacient and counterirritant. The oil is used as a solvent for paints, waxes, resins, etc. and has been used in the same way in clinical and veterinary practice as the resin. Its importance in toxicology is due to its frequent involvement in accidental or suicidal acute poisoning episodes in the home and the workplace.
Bildanzeige (GHS) GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
Alarmwort Achtung
Gefahrenhinweise
Code Gefahrenhinweise Gefahrenklasse Abteilung Alarmwort Symbol P-Code
H226 Flüssigkeit und Dampf entzündbar. Entzündbare Flüssigkeiten Kategorie 3 Warnung
H302 Gesundheitsschädlich bei Verschlucken. Akute Toxizität oral Kategorie 4 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H304 Kann bei Verschlucken und Eindringen in die Atemwege tödlich sein. Aspirationsgefahr Kategorie 1 Achtung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS08.jpg" width="20" height="20" />
H312 Gesundheitsschädlich bei Hautkontakt. Akute Toxizität dermal Kategorie 4 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P280,P302+P352, P312, P322, P363,P501
H315 Verursacht Hautreizungen. Hautreizung Kategorie 2 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 Kann allergische Hautreaktionen verursachen. Sensibilisierung der Haut Kategorie 1A Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 Verursacht schwere Augenreizung. Schwere Augenreizung Kategorie 2 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H332 Gesundheitsschädlich bei Einatmen. Akute Toxizität inhalativ Kategorie 4 Warnung GHS hazard pictogramssrc="/GHS07.jpg" width="20" height="20" /> P261, P271, P304+P340, P312
H411 Giftig für Wasserorganismen, mit langfristiger Wirkung. Langfristig (chronisch) gewässergefährdend Kategorie 2
Sicherheit
P261 Einatmen von Staub vermeiden.
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P264 Nach Gebrauch gründlich waschen.
P272 Kontaminierte Arbeitskleidung nicht außerhalb des Arbeitsplatzes tragen.
P280 Schutzhandschuhe/Schutzkleidung/Augenschutz tragen.
P302+P352 BEI BERÜHRUNG MIT DER HAUT: Mit viel Wasser/... (Hersteller kann, falls zweckmäßig, ein Reinigungsmittel angeben oder, wenn Wasser eindeutig ungeeignet ist, ein alternatives Mittel empfehlen) waschen.
P305+P351+P338 BEI KONTAKT MIT DEN AUGEN: Einige Minuten lang behutsam mit Wasser spülen. Eventuell vorhandene Kontaktlinsen nach Möglichkeit entfernen. Weiter spülen.
P321 Besondere Behandlung
P333+P313 Bei Hautreizung oder -ausschlag: Ärztlichen Rat einholen/ärztliche Hilfe hinzuziehen.
P363 Kontaminierte Kleidung vor erneutem Tragen waschen.
P501 Inhalt/Behälter ... (Entsorgungsvorschriften vom Hersteller anzugeben) zuführen.

Terpentin Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden

Chemische Eigenschaften

Balsam turpentine is the oleo-gum-resin obtained by incisions made on the trunks of several trees belonging to the genus Pinus. The common American turpentine comes from P. palustris. Crude turpentine contains 75 to 90% resin and 10 to 25% oil. It is of paramount importance to use special techniques in making incisions, because the tree otherwise may die in a short time. A gum (gum turpentine) consisting of white incrustations is formed around the incisions in the tree. Rosin is the resinous residue of the distillation of turpentine. There are several varieties of rosin, varying in color from the palest amber to nearly black and from translucent to opaque, depending on the turpentine source. Colophony is the name of the common rosin variety. The part used is the oleo-gum-resin (turpentine balsam). Turpentine has a penetrating and characteristic odor and a pungent, bitter taste.

Verwenden

Turpentine is a mixture of substances called terpenes, primarily pinene. Gum turpentine is extracted from pine pitch; wood turpentine, from wood chips. It has had greater home than industrial use as a solvent. It is irritating and anesthetic and is one of the few solvents that causes allergic contact dermatitis. The incidence of sensitization varies with the type of pine, being generally higher with European than American pines. Owing to the frequency of allergic dermatitis, the availability of turpentine is now extremely limited. One recent study suggested that occupational paternal exposure to turpentine was associated with neuroblastoma in offspring.

Definition

A yellow viscous resin obtained from coniferous trees. It can be distilled to produce turpentine oil (also known simply as turpentine), used in medicine and as a solvent in paints, polishes, and varnishes.

Health Hazard

Recommended Personal Protective Equipment: Organic canister or air-supplied mask; goggles or face shield; rubber gloves; Symptoms Following Exposure: Vapors cause headache, confusion, respiratory distress. Liquid irritates skin. If ingested, can irritate the entire digestive system and may injure kidneys. If liquid is taken into lungs, causes several pneumonitis; General Treatment for Exposure: INHALATION: remove victim to fresh air; call a doctor; administer artificial respiration and oxygen if required. INGESTION: give water and induce vomiting; call a doctor. EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min. SKIN: wipe off, wash with soap and water; Toxicity by Inhalation (Threshold Limit Value): 100 ppm; Short-Term Exposure Limits: 200 ppm for 30 min.; Toxicity by Ingestion: Grade 2, LD50 = 0.5-5 g/kg; Late Toxicity: None; Vapor (Gas) Irritant Characteristics: Vapor causes a slight smarting of the eyes or respiratory system if present in high concentration. The effect is temporary; Liquid or Solid Irritant Characteristics: Minimum hazard. If spilled on clothing and allowed to remain, may be cause smarting and reddening of the skin; Odor Threshold: Data not available.

Chemische Reaktivität

Reactivity with Water No reaction; Reactivity with Common Materials: No reactions; Stability During Transport: Stable; Neutralizing Agents for Acids and Caustics: Not pertinent; Polymerization: Not pertinent; Inhibitor of Polymerization: Not pertinent.

Terpentin Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte

Upstream-Materialien

Downstream Produkte


Terpentin Anbieter Lieferant Produzent Hersteller Vertrieb Händler.

Global( 21)Lieferanten
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Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512
info@tianfuchem.com China 21695 55
Hebei Jimi Trading Co., Ltd.
+86 319 5273535
bestoneforyou@sina.com CHINA 288 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602
linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22968 58
Xi'an ZB Biotech Co.,Ltd
+8618591943808
sales01@xazbbio.com China 816 58
Zhuoer Chemical Co., Ltd
02120970332; +8613524231522
sales@zhuoerchem.com China 3015 58
Wuhan Golt Biotech Co., Ltd.
+8615389281203
maria@goltbiotech.com China 980 58
XI'AN TIANGUANGYUAN BIOTECH CO., LTD.
China 997 58
BOC Sciences --
info@bocsci.com USA 0 65
Shaanxi DIDU pharmaceutical and Chemical Co., Ltd 17691182729 18161915376
1046@dideu.com China 10008 58
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