Pendimethalin Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R43:Sensibilisierung durch Hautkontakt möglich.
R50/53:Sehr giftig für Wasserorganismen, kann in Gewässern längerfristig schädliche Wirkungen haben.
R39/23/24/25:Giftig: ernste Gefahr irreversiblen Schadens durch Einatmen, Berührung mit der Haut und durch Verschlucken.
R23/24/25:Giftig beim Einatmen, Verschlucken und Berührung mit der Haut.
R11:Leichtentzündlich.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S2:Darf nicht in die Hände von Kindern gelangen.
S24:Berührung mit der Haut vermeiden.
S29:Nicht in die Kanalisation gelangen lassen.
S37:Geeignete Schutzhandschuhe tragen.
S60:Dieses Produkt und sein Behälter sind als gefährlicher Abfall zu entsorgen.
S61:Freisetzung in die Umwelt vermeiden. Besondere Anweisungen einholen/Sicherheitsdatenblatt zu Rate ziehen.
S45:Bei Unfall oder Unwohlsein sofort Arzt zuziehen (wenn möglich, dieses Etikett vorzeigen).
S16:Von Zündquellen fernhalten - Nicht rauchen.
S7:Behälter dicht geschlossen halten.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Brown Solid
Verwenden
Herbicide used to control the spread of weedgrass.
Definition
ChEBI: A member of the class of substituted anilines that is N-(pentan-3-yl)aniline bearing two additional nitro substituents at positions 2 and 6 as well as two methyl substituents at positions 3 and 4. A herbicide used to control most annual
rasses and many annual broad-leaved weeds.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Orange-yellow crystals. Non corrosive. Used as an herbicide.
Air & Water Reaktionen
Insoluble in water.
Reaktivität anzeigen
A dinitroaniline derivative.
Landwirtschaftliche Anwendung
Herbicide: Pendimethalin is a selective pre-emergence and
post-emergence herbicide used on various agricultural
and non-agricultural sites to control broadleaf weeds
and grassy weeds in crops such as apricot, carrot, cherry,
corn, cotton, fig, garbanzos, garlic, olive, onion, nectarine,
peach, pear, pecan, plum, rice and prune, and noncrop
areas. It is applied to soil preplant, pre-emergence, and
post-emergence with ground and aerial equipment.
Handelsname
AC 92553®; ACCOTAB®; BULLET® (pendimethalin
+ cyanazine); GO-GO-SAN®; HERBADOX®;
PAY-OFF®; PENOXALIN®; PENOXALINE®;
PROWL®; SIPAXOL®; SQUADRON® (with imazaquin);
STOMP®; TATA PANIDA®; VALOR®; WAY-UP®
mögliche Exposition
Pendimethalin is a selective preemergence
and postemergence 2,6-dinitroaniline herbicide
used on various agricultural and non-agricultural sites to
control broadleaf weeds and grassy weeds in crops such as
apricot, carrot, cherry, corn, cotton, fig, garbanzos, garlic,
olive, onion, nectarine, peach, pear, pecan, plum, rice and
prune, and noncrop areas. It is applied to soil preplant,
pre-emergence, and postemergence with ground and aerial
equipment.
Stoffwechselwegen
Irradiation of pendimethalin in methanol yields, in
addition to the minor dealkylated product, the major
products 2-amino-6-nitro-N-(1-ethylpropyl)-3,4-xylidine
and 2-nitroso-6-nitro-3,4-xylidine. Pendimethalin
degrades rapidly through reductive cyclization of the
amino group and adjacent N-ethylpropyl to give a
cyclized benzimidazole product. The
photodecomposition of pendimethalin involves
oxidative dealkylation, nitro reduction, and cyclization.
By soil bacteria, pendimethalin degrades through
different pathways from the photodegradation reaction,
resulting in benzimidazole and hydroxylated products
of the N-alkyl and xylyl methyl groups. The major
metabolic routes of pendimethalin by rats involves
hydroxylation of the 4-methyl and the N-ethyl group,
oxidation of these alkyl groups to carboxylic acids, nitro reduction, cyclization, and conjugation in the
urine and the tissues. Products of cyclization reactions
giving methylbenzimidazole-carboxylic acids are
unique metabolites to the liver and kidney.
Versand/Shipping
UN3077 Environmentally hazardous substances,
solid, n.o.s., Hazard class: 9; Labels: 9-Miscellaneous
hazardous material, Technical Name Required.
Inkompatibilitäten
Reacts with oxidizers, acids and alkaline
materials. Contact with strong oxidizers may cause fire and
explosions.
Waste disposal
It is the responsibility of
chemical waste generators to determine if a discarded
chemical is classified as a hazardous waste. See 40 CFR
Parts 261.3 for United States Environmental Protection
Agency guidelines for the classification determination.
Additionally, in order to ensure complete and accurate
classification, waste generators must consult state and local
hazardous waste regulations. Organic pesticides, whether of
botanical or synthetic origin, can be destroyed by incineration
equipped with scrubbers to remove acid wastes.
Pendimethalin Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
