Cytochrom c Chemische Eigenschaften,Einsatz,Produktion Methoden
R-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
R36/37/38:Reizt die Augen, die Atmungsorgane und die Haut.
R20/21/22:Gesundheitsschädlich beim Einatmen,Verschlucken und Berührung mit der Haut.
S-Sätze Betriebsanweisung:
S26:Bei Berührung mit den Augen sofort gründlich mit Wasser abspülen und Arzt konsultieren.
S36:DE: Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzkleidung tragen.
S37/39:Bei der Arbeit geeignete Schutzhandschuhe und Schutzbrille/Gesichtsschutz tragen.
Chemische Eigenschaften
Brown-red crystalline powder
Verwenden
A component of the electron transport chain in mitochondria, cytochrome c is assumed to be the functional complex utilized in low-level laser therapy (LLLT), which increases the metabolic activity and frees up more energy for the cells to repair the tissue.It shows peroxidase activity by oxidation of various electron donors such as 2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS), 2-keto-4-thiomethyl butyric acid and 4-aminoantipyrine. It is used as an important mediator in apoptotic pathways.
Definition
cytochrome: Any of a group ofproteins, each with an iron-containinghaem group, that form part ofthe electron transport chain in mitochondriaand chloroplasts. Electronsare transferred by reversiblechanges in the iron atom betweenthe reduced Fe(II) and oxidized Fe(III)states.
Allgemeine Beschreibung
Cytochrome?c?(Cytc) comprises 104 amino acids and is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial protein. This peripheral membrane protein is in spherical shape and has a molecular weight of 12,000 Da.
Industrielle Verwendung
Cytochrome c is involved in the mitochondrial electron-transfer chain and
accepts an electron from cytochrome c1 and transfers it to cytochrome c oxidase. This electron is subsequently
used in the reduction of oxygen, where four electrons are needed. This means that actually four cytochrome
c transfer an electron to cytochrome c oxidase, where one molecule of O
2 is converted to two molecules of
water.
Sicherheitsprofil
Experimental
reproductive effects. Mutation data
reported. When heated to decomposition it
emits toxic fumes of NOx. See also
OXALATES.
Cytochrom c Upstream-Materialien And Downstream Produkte
Upstream-Materialien
Downstream Produkte
