피부(또는 머리카락)에 묻으면 오염된 모든 의복은 벗거나 제거하시오 피부를 물로 씻으시오/샤워하시오.
P304+P340
흡입하면 신선한 공기가 있는 곳으로 옮기고 호흡하기 쉬운 자세로 안정을 취하시오.
P312
불편함을 느끼면 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P322
특정 조치(라벨의 … 참조)
P330
입을 씻어내시오.
P363
다시 사용전 오염된 의류는 세척하시오.
P370+P378
화재 시 불을 끄기 위해 (Section 5. 폭발, 화재시 대처방법의 적절한 소화제)을(를) 사용하시오.
P403+P235
환기가 잘 되는 곳에 보관하고 저온으로 유지하시오.
P501
...에 내용물 / 용기를 폐기 하시오.
ETHYL ISOCYANIDE C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산
용도
Principal use in toxicology
was in the characterization of cytochrome P450 isozymes.
Ethyl isocyanide and the reduced cytochrome form a
characteristic optical difference spectrum with two peaks in
the Soret Region (type III). The pH equilibrium point (the pH
at which the two peaks are of equal height) varies between different
isozymes.
제조 방법
CAUTION: The reaction and distillation should be conducted behind a safety shield. Precautions for handling toxic cyanides should be observed. To a three-necked flask equipped with a condenser and ground glass stirrer (or Hershberg stirrer) is added 116 gm (0.75 mole) of ethyl iodide and 100 gm (0.75 mole) of silver cyanide. The mixture is refluxed for 2 hr, the stirrer blade raised, the mixture cooled, filtered (see Note a), the solid washed with ether, dried, and 260 gm of a 50% solution of potassium cyanide (2.0 moles) added. The reaction mixture is distilled to afford a mixture of isonitrile and water (see Note b). The crude isonitrile 49.5- 52.3 gm (90-95%) is separated after being salted out of the water. The isonitrile is washed twice with 24-ml portions of ice-cold saturated sodium chloride solution, dried over magnesium sulfate, and fractionally distilled, to afford 25.9-30.3 gm (47-55%), b.p. 77-79°C (760 mm Hg).
