L-페니실아민

L-페니실아민
L-페니실아민 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
1113-41-3
한글명:
L-페니실아민
동의어(한글):
L-페니실아민
상품명:
L-Penicillamine
동의어(영문):
l-valin;H-PEN-OH;3-MERCAPTO-L-VALINE;3,3-DIMETHYL-L-CYSTEINE;L-Pen-OH;L-(+)-B2;NSC 241261;3-Mercapto-;3-THIOL-VALINE;-Penicillamine
CBNumber:
CB6302922
분자식:
C5H11NO2S
포뮬러 무게:
149.21
MOL 파일:
1113-41-3.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

L-페니실아민 속성

녹는점
206 °C (dec.)(lit.)
끓는 점
251.8±35.0 °C(Predicted)
알파
61.9 º (C=0.5 IN 1 M NAOH)
밀도
1.113 (estimate)
굴절률
63 ° (C=1, 1mol/L NaOH)
저장 조건
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
용해도
수성 염기(소량으로 용해), DMSO(약간 용해됨, 가열), 물(약간 용해됨)
산도 계수 (pKa)
2.13±0.12(Predicted)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색에서 거의 흰색
optical activity
[α]24/D +61.9°, c = 0.5 in 1 M NaOH
Merck
14,7088
BRN
1722374
안정성
흡습성
InChIKey
VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-GSVOUGTGSA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
1113-41-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xi,Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 36/37/38-40-20/21/22
안전지침서 26-36-22-24/25
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 YV9445500
HS 번호 29309090
독성 LD50 i.p. in rats: 350 mg/kg (Jaffe)
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335 호흡 자극성을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출;호흡기계 자극 구분 3 경고 GHS hazard pictograms
예방조치문구:
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

L-페니실아민 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

white to almost white crystalline powder

용도

As a Penicillin metabolite, L-Penicillamine can be used in the treatment of Wilson’s disease, Cystinuria, Scleroderma and arsenic poisoning.

Indications

Penicillamine (Cuprimine) can be used to treat acute, severe rheumatoid arthritis, producing reductions in joint pain, edema, and stiffness.The response to penicillamine is usually delayed (4–12 weeks), and remissions can last several months after withdrawal of treatment. Radiographic evidence of this drug’s efficacy is limited; thus, penicillamine is seldom used to treat rheumatoid arthritis.

정의

ChEBI: The L-enantiomer of penicillamine.

Mechanism of action

The mechanism of action of penicillamine is unknown, but some evidence suggests that it may involve the inhibition of angiogenesis, synovial fibroblast proliferation, or transcriptional activation. Because penicillamine can chelate copper and promote its excretion, it is used to treat Wilson’s disease (hepatolenticular degeneration) and has also been used in mercury and lead intoxication.

Pharmacology

Penicillamine is readily absorbed from the GI tract and is rapidly excreted in the urine, largely as the intact molecule. Gradually increasing its dose minimizes side effects, which necessitate discontinuance of penicillamine therapy in perhaps one-third of patients. The most common side effects are maculopapular pruritic dermatitis, GI upset, loss of taste sensation, mild to occasionally severe thrombocytopenia and leukopenia,and mild proteinuria, which at times may progress to the nephritic syndrome. Discontinuance of therapy usually results in a rapid disappearance of side effects.

Safety Profile

A poison by intraperitoneal route. Mutation data reported. Whenheated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of NOx and SOx.

Purification Methods

Same as preceding entry for its enantiomer. [Beilstein 4 IV 3228.]

L-페니실아민 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


L-페니실아민 공급 업체

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sale@chuangyingchem.com CHINA 5909 58
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