Levamisole hydrochloride

Levamisole hydrochloride 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
16595-80-5
상품명:
Levamisole hydrochloride
동의어(영문):
LEVAMISOLE HCL;TETRAMISOLE HCL;LEVAMISOL HYDROCHLORIDE;citarinl;ERGAMISOL;decaris;Levadin;Dekaris;r-12,564;solaskil
CBNumber:
CB7853188
분자식:
C11H13ClN2S
포뮬러 무게:
240.75
MOL 파일:
16595-80-5.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

Levamisole hydrochloride 속성

녹는점
266-267 °C(lit.)
알파
-128 º (c=5, H2O)
굴절률
-126 ° (C=1, H2O)
인화점
9℃
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
물에 잘 녹고, 에탄올(96%)에 녹고, 염화메틸렌에는 약간 녹습니다.
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색에서 거의 흰색
수용성
210g/L(20℃)
Merck
14,5459
BRN
4358988
BCS Class
3/1
안정성
흡습성
InChI
InChI=1/C11H12N2S.ClH/c1-2-4-9(5-3-1)10-8-13-6-7-14-11(13)12-10;/h1-5,10H,6-8H2;1H/t10-;/s3
InChIKey
LAZPBGZRMVRFKY-HNCPQSOCSA-N
SMILES
[C@H]1(N=C2SCCN2C1)C1=CC=CC=C1.Cl |&1:0,r|
LogP
1.845 (est)
CAS 데이터베이스
16595-80-5(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Levamisole hydrochloride (16595-80-5)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,Xn,F
위험 카페고리 넘버 25-20/21/22-39/23/24/25-23/24/25-11
안전지침서 36/37/39-45-28A-36-36/37-16
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 NJ5960000
F 고인화성물질 10
위험 등급 6.1(b)
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29349990
기존화학 물질 KE-33497
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H301 삼키면 유독함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 3 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
예방조치문구:
NFPA 704
3
0 0

Levamisole hydrochloride MSDS


(-)-2,3,5,6-Tetrahydro-6-phenylimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole hydrochloride

Levamisole hydrochloride C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

White to light yellow crystalline powder, odorless, bitter taste. Melting point 227-229℃. Soluble in water, methanol, ethanol and glycerol, slightly soluble in chloroform and aether; insoluble in acetone. Stable under acidic conditions, but easy to decompose and fail under alkaline conditions.

용도

Levamisole hydrochloride is an anthelmintic. The activity of levamisole is about twice as high as that of abscisicidal, and the toxicity and side effects are lower. Levamisole can cause muscle paralysis of roundworms and then excrete them in the feces. It is mainly used as an anti-worm and anti-hookworm.

용도

Biological response modifier with anthelmintic activity. Anthelmintic (nematodes); immunomodulator.

제조 방법

Levamisole hydrochloride was prepared from racemic tetraimidazole by splitting, alkali analysis and acidification into salt.
Dibenzoyl-D-tartaric acid is boiled in water for 40min, hydrolyzed and neutralized with sodium hydroxide solution to pH 7.5, and then added to racemic tetraimidazole. The levamisole is precipitated by generating salt with bisbenzoyl-tartaric acid. After separation, add sodium hydroxide solution to PH=9 and decompose levamisole. Then dissolved in dilute hydrochloric acid solution, after decolorization by activated carbon, the filtrate was concentrated nearly dry, and crystallized by adding acetone and cooling to 0℃. Filtered and dried to obtain levamisole hydrochloride.

Mode of action

Levamisole is a cholinergic receptor agonist and elicits spastic muscle paralysis due to prolonged activation of the excitatory nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) on nematode body wall muscle.

Toxicity evaluation

Symptoms of levamisole toxicity mimic organophosphate toxicity (salivation, lacrimation, urination and defecation, hyperesthesia, seizures and irritability). There is no antidote for levamisole toxicity.
The World Health Organization reviewed hematological studies in animals and humans and derived acceptable daily intake for levamisole as 0.006 mg/kg body weight. This suggests a person can ingest 0.36 mg of levamisole/day over a lifetime without any appreciable risk.
levamisole

Levamisole hydrochloride 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


Levamisole hydrochloride 공급 업체

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