ChemicalBook--->CAS DataBase List--->1558-82-3

1558-82-3

1558-82-3 Structure

1558-82-3 Structure
IdentificationMore
[Name]

Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate
[CAS]

1558-82-3
[Synonyms]

ETHYLN-CYANOACETOIMIDATE
ETHYL N-CYANO ETHANIMIDATE
Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate
n-cyanoethanimidic acid ethyl ester
N-CYANOETHANIMIDIC ETHYL ESTER
CYANO ETHYL ACETAMIDATE
[Molecular Formula]

C5H8N2O
[MDL Number]

MFCD03411888
[Molecular Weight]

112.13
[MOL File]

1558-82-3.mol
Chemical PropertiesBack Directory
[Melting point ]

78-81 °C(Solv: ethyl ether (60-29-7))
[Boiling point ]

133.2±23.0 °C(Predicted)
[density ]

0.94
[refractive index ]

1.45
[Fp ]

34°
[storage temp. ]

2-8°C
[pka]

-2.94±0.50(Predicted)
[Appearance]

Colorless to light yellow Liquid
[InChI]

InChI=1S/C5H8N2O/c1-3-8-5(2)7-4-6/h3H2,1-2H3
[InChIKey]

PLVWUINOWYHRAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
[SMILES]

C(=NC#N)(OCC)C
[CAS DataBase Reference]

1558-82-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
Questions And Answer(Q&A)Back Directory
[Preparation]

To a flask equipped as in Preparation 2-6 is added 162.0 gm (1.0 mole) of ethyl orthoacetate, 42.0 gm (1.0 mole) of cyanamide, and 134.0 gm (2.0 moles) of acetic anhydride. The reaction mixture is heated to 130-140°C and the ethyl acetate and acetic acid are distilled over. The heat is removed until the initial vigorous reaction subsides and then the heat­ing is continued at 135-140°C until most of the remaining ethyl acetate and acetid acid have distilled over (approx. 1 hr). The residue is then distilled under reduced pressure to afford 100.8 gm (90%), b.p. 90-95°C (20 mm Hg).
Preparation of Ethyl N-Cyanoacetimidate
Safety DataBack Directory
[Symbol(GHS) ]

Flame (GHS02)
GHS02
[Signal word ]

Warning
[Hazard statements ]

H226
[RIDADR ]

UN3273
[HS Code ]

2926.90.5050
[HazardClass ]

3, 6.1
Hazard InformationBack Directory
[Uses]

Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate is used as an intermediate for the highly effective and low-toxicity pesticide acetamiprid.
[Synthesis]

Cyanamide

420-04-2

Triethyl orthoacetate

78-39-7

Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate

1558-82-3

General methodology: The compound was synthesized with reference to literature methods. The standard procedure we used is detailed below: the mixed system of the original triethyl acetate (0.12 mol), cyanamide (0.1 mol) and a small amount of acetic acid (a few drops) was refluxed for 6 hours, followed by distillation and purification under reduced pressure (14 mmHg).

[References]

[1] Phosphorus, Sulfur and Silicon and the Related Elements, 2016, vol. 191, # 5, p. 759 - 764
[2] Patent: US5750545, 1998, A
[3] Patent: WO2008/42928, 2008, A2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 33
[4] Patent: WO2008/42928, 2008, A2. Location in patent: Page/Page column 33
[5] Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1963, vol. 28, p. 1816 - 1821
Spectrum DetailBack Directory
[Spectrum Detail]

Ethyl N-cyanoethanimideate(1558-82-3)1HNMR
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