| Identification | More | [Name]
p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile | [CAS]
555-21-5 | [Synonyms]
2-(4-NITROPHENYL)ACETONITRILE 4-NITROBENZYL CYANIDE 4-NITROPHENYLACETONITRILE LABOTEST-BB LT00060135 P-NITROBENZYL CYANIDE P-NITROPHENYLACETONITRILE (p-Nitrobenzene)acetonitrile (p-nitrophenyl)-acetonitril 4-nitro-benzeneacetonitril 4-Nitrobenzeneacetonitrile 4-nitro-benzyl-cyanid 4-Nitrophenylacetic acid nitrile Acetonitrile, (p-nitrophenyl)- p-Nitophenylacetonitrile p-Nitro-alpha-tolunitrile p-nitrobenzeneacetonitrile p-Nitro-tolunitrile Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-nitro- 4-Nitrophenylacetonitrile,98% 4-NITRO ACETONITRILE | [EINECS(EC#)]
209-085-0 | [Molecular Formula]
C8H6N2O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00007372 | [Molecular Weight]
162.15 | [MOL File]
555-21-5.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
Cream to yellow crystalline powder | [Melting point ]
113-115 °C(lit.) | [Boiling point ]
195-197 °C (12.0016 mmHg) | [density ]
1.3264 (rough estimate) | [refractive index ]
1.5770 (estimate) | [storage temp. ]
Store below +30°C. | [solubility ]
Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in ethanol, ether | [form ]
Crystalline Powder | [color ]
Cream to yellow | [PH Range]
Yellow (11.4) to Orange-red (12.9) | [Water Solubility ]
INSOLUBLE | [Merck ]
14,6590 | [BRN ]
388442 | [Exposure limits]
NIOSH: IDLH 25 mg/m3 | [Major Application]
Recording materials, photography, forge-proof security paper | [InChI]
1S/C8H6N2O2/c9-6-5-7-1-3-8(4-2-7)10(11)12/h1-4H,5H2 | [InChIKey]
PXNJGLAVKOXITN-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
[O-][N+](=O)c1ccc(CC#N)cc1 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
555-21-5(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Benzeneacetonitrile, 4-nitro-(555-21-5) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
555-21-5(EPA Substance) |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Hazard]
Toxic material | [Chemical Properties]
Cream to yellow crystalline powder | [Uses]
4-Nitrophenylacetonitrile is used as a radical inhibitor in the polymerization of vinyl acetate. Toxic compound to tetrahymena pyriformis. | [Uses]
In the preparation of p-nitrophenylacetic acid. | [Uses]
p-Nitrophenylacetonitrile is used as a radical inhibitor in the polymerization of vinyl acetate.
| [Synthesis Reference(s)]
Tetrahedron Letters, 20, p. 1361, 1979 DOI: 10.1016/S0040-4039(01)86150-5 The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 52, p. 648, 1987 DOI: 10.1021/jo00380a028 | [Safety Profile]
Poison by intravenous route. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx and CNí. See also NITRILES and NITRO COMPOUNDS OF AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS | [Purification Methods]
Crystallise the nitrile from EtOH. TOXIC. [Beilstein 9 H 456, 9 I 183, 9 II 313, 9 III 2291.] |
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