652-67-5

基本信息
异山梨醇
1,4:3,6-二无水-D-山梨糖醇
异山梨酯
1,4:3,6-DIANHYDRO-D-SORBITOL
1,4:3,6-DIANHYDROGLUCITOL
1,4:3,6-DIANHYDROSORBITOL
(3S,3AR,6R,6AR)-HEXAHYDRO-FURO[3,2-B]FURAN-3,6-DIOL
DIANHYDRO-D-GLUCITOL
DIANHYDRO-D-SORBITOL
D-ISOSORBIDE
ISOSORBIDE
1,4:3,6-dianhydro-d-glucito
4:3,6-dianhydro-d-glucito
at101
d-1,4:3,6-dianhydroglucitol
devicoran
hydronol
isobide
Isosorbide,typically98%
Isosorbid
D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-
D-Glucitol, 1,4:3,6-dianhydro- (9CI)
物理化学性质
常见问题列表
异山梨醇是山梨醇的脱水衍生物,为一口服渗透性脱水利尿药,作用机制类似于静注甘露醇和山梨醇。通过提高血浆渗透压,导致组织内(包括眼、脑、脑脊液等)水分进入血管内,从而减轻组织水肿,降低眼内压、颅内压和脑脊液容量及其压力。异山梨醇注意用于治疗脑水肿及青光眼。
异山梨醇作为山梨醇的二次脱水衍生物,是一种新型生物基材料、用途广泛的化工中间体。异山梨醇药用价值显著,广泛应用于医药、食品、化工、饲料添加剂等行业。异山梨醇在聚合物改性及聚合物降解方面的应用已经开始,进一步扩展了异山梨醇的应用领域。
Isosorbide通过增加尿液中渗透活性溶质的量增加尿量。渗透性利尿药也增加血浆的渗透压摩尔浓度。Isosorbide用于预防或治疗胸痛(心绞痛)。它的作用原理是,通过放松血管和心脏,使心脏的供血和供氧量增加。
Isosorbide (5 mg/kg; a single p.o.) significantly increases the urine volume of rats within 2 hours which lasts through the 8 hour experimental period.
Isosorbide (5 mg/kg; a single p.o. 30 min prior to gallium injection) significantly reduces the urinary concentrations of both gallium and calcium in rats.
Isosorbide (5 mg/kg; p.o. 30 min prior to gallium injection for 6 d) results in the formation of fewer renal precipitates and histopathologic changes than in the nondiuresed animals.
知名试剂公司产品信息
Isosorbide, 98%(652-67-5)
D-Isosorbide, 98%(652-67-5)
Isosorbide,>98.0%(GC)(652-67-5)