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Palladium (II) Acetate

CAS No.
3375-31-3
Chemical Name:
Palladium (II) Acetate
Synonyms
pd(oac)2;PALLADIUM DIACETATE;PALLADIUM ACETATE;PALLADIUM(II) ACETATE;diacetoxypalladium;diacetatopalladium;alladium diacetate;Palladium(Ⅱ)Acetate;bis(acetato)palladium;PD(OAC)2 (TRIMER) SALT
CBNumber:
CB1187458
Molecular Formula:
Pd(OCOCH3)2
Molecular Weight:
226.52
MDL Number:
MFCD00012453
MOL File:
3375-31-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-04-22 18:05:02

Palladium (II) Acetate Properties

Melting point 205 °C
vapor pressure 0.002Pa at 25℃
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility Soluble as monomer in glacial acetic acid or as trimer in benzene.
form Various Forms In Red-(Powder/Flake/Crystalline/Beads)
color Red-brown
PH 2-3 (H2O, 20℃)(aqueous suspension)
PH Range 2.0 - 3.0 at 20 °C
Water Solubility insoluble
Sensitive Hygroscopic
λmax 400nm(EtOH)(lit.)
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 4: no reaction with water under neutral conditions
Merck 14,6991
BRN 6086766
InChIKey PCUVQHHZCJMCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP -0.17 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference 3375-31-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 0LTG3460Y5
EPA Substance Registry System Acetic acid, palladium(2+) salt (3375-31-3)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS05,GHS07,GHS09
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H317-H318-H410
Precautionary statements  P261-P272-P273-P280-P302+P352-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  Xi,Xn,C
Risk Statements  41-36/37/38-40-35
Safety Statements  26-39-36/37/39-45-36
RIDADR  3261
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  AJ1900000
10-23
TSCA  Yes
HS Code  28439090
Toxicity LD50 orally in Rabbit: >= 5110 mg/kg
NFPA 704
1
3 1

Palladium (II) Acetate price More Price(94)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18056 Palladium(II) acetate (47% Pd) for synthesis 3375-31-3 500mg $206 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18056 Palladium(II) acetate (47% Pd) for synthesis 3375-31-3 1g $340 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 8.18056 Palladium(II) acetate (47% Pd) for synthesis 3375-31-3 5G $1480 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 205869 Palladium(II) acetate reagent grade, 98% 3375-31-3 1g $108 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 205869 Palladium(II) acetate reagent grade, 98% 3375-31-3 2g $203 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
8.18056 500mg $206 Buy
8.18056 1g $340 Buy
8.18056 5G $1480 Buy
205869 1g $108 Buy
205869 2g $203 Buy

Palladium (II) Acetate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Brown needles, soluble in benzene and toluene, insoluble in ether and alcohol, keep in dark and refrigerated.

Uses

Palladium (II) Acetate Trimer is used in Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reactions and a catalyst for intramolecular coupling. It also serves to catalyze the chemoselective reduction of nitroarenes.

Definition

Palladium acetate is a chemical compound of palladium. It is used as a catalyst for many organic reactions and as a precursor to other palladium(II) compounds. Palladium is a chemical element with the chemical symbol Pd and an atomic number of 46. It is found as a free metal alloyed with gold and other platinum group metals and in the rare minerals cooperite and polarite. (Toxin and Toxin Target Database (T3DB))

Preparation

The synthesis of palladium acetate was first reported by Wilkinson et al.,where glacial acetic acid containing palladium powder is heated at reflux with a minimal amount of nitric acid until the generation of brown NOx fumes ceases. Although this is a relatively old method, it is still the most commercially employed route for the synthesis of palladium acetate, considering the process economics. Palladium (II) Acetate can be synthesized in two steps from palladium sponge via the intermediate dinitrate by first combining it with hot glacial acetic acid and nitric acid:
Pd + 2 HNO3 → Pd(NO3)2 + H2
Pd(NO3)2 + 2 CH3COOH → Pd(O2CCH3)2 + 2 HNO3

Reactions

  1. Efficient catalyst for the arylation of olefins (Heck reaction).
  2. Catalyst for cross-coupling reactions.
  3. Catalyst for C-H activation.
  4. Precatalyst for enantioselective decarboxylative protonation of allyl β-ketoesters. 
Reactions of Palladium (II) Acetate

General Description

Palladium(II) acetate is a homogenous oxidation catalyst. It participates in the activation of alkenic and aromatic compounds towards oxidative inter- and intramolecular nucleophilic reactions. Crystals of palladium(II) acetate have a trimeric structure, having symmetry D3h. Each of the palladium atoms in the crystals are joined to the other two by double acetate bridges. Microencapsulation of palladium(II) acetate in polyurea affords polyurea-encapsulated palladium(II) acetate. It is a versatile heterogeneous catalyst for various phosphine-free cross-coupling reactions. It participates as catalyst in the Heck coupling reaction of pthalides with different alkenes.

Flammability and Explosibility

Non flammable

Safety Profile

Moderately toxic by ingestion. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic vapors of palladium.

Purification Methods

It recrystallises from CHCl3 as purple crystals. It can be washed with AcOH and H2O and dried in air. Large crystals are obtained by dissolving it in *C6H6, adding half its volume of AcOH and allowing it to evaporate slowly at room temperature. It forms green adducts with nitrogen donors, it dissolves in KI solution to form solid PdI2 and a red solution of PdI42-, but is insoluble in aqueous saturated NaCl, and NaOAc. It dissolves in HCl to form PdCl42-. It is soluble in CHCl3, CH2Cl2, Me2CO, MeCN, Et2O, but it is insoluble in H2O, and decomposes when warmed in alcohols in which it is also insoluble. [Morehouse et al. Chem Ind (London) 544 1964, Stephenson et al. J Chem Soc 3632 1965, Skapski & Smart J Chem Soc (D) 658 1970, Heck Acc Chem Res 12 146 1979.]

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View Lastest Price from Palladium (II) Acetate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Palladium diacetate pictures 2024-04-25 Palladium diacetate
3375-31-3
US $0.00 / gram 1gram ≥47% 10mt/year Jinan Finer Chemical Co., Ltd
Palladium diacetate pictures 2024-04-25 Palladium diacetate
3375-31-3
US $9.00-70.00 / g 10g 99% 10 tons Hebei Kangcang new material Technology Co., LTD
Palladium (II) acetate pictures 2024-04-22 Palladium (II) acetate
3375-31-3
US $1390.00 / g 1g 98 500 Kg R&D Scientific Inc.
  • Palladium diacetate pictures
  • Palladium diacetate
    3375-31-3
  • US $9.00-70.00 / g
  • 99%
  • Hebei Kangcang new material Technology Co., LTD
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