Pyrazine
CAS No.
290-37-9
Chemical Name:
Pyrazine
Synonyms
PyBO;Piazine;Pyrazin;PYRAZINE;FEMA 4015;p-Diazine;1,4-DIAZINE;Paradiazine;1,4-Pyrazine;PYRAZINE(SG)
CBNumber:
CB1450659
Molecular Formula:
C4H4N2
Formula Weight:
80.09
MOL File:
290-37-9.mol
Pyrazine Properties
Melting point:
50-56 °C(lit.)
Boiling point:
115-116 °C(lit.)
Density
1.031 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
refractive index
1.5235
FEMA
4015 | PYRAZINE
Flash point:
132 °F
storage temp.
Flammables area
solubility
SOLUBLE
pka
0.65(at 27℃)
form
Crystals
color
White
Water Solubility
SOLUBLE
Sensitive
Hygroscopic
Merck
14,7957
BRN
103905
Stability:
Stable. Highly flammable. Incompatible with acids, oxidizing agents.
CAS DataBase Reference
290-37-9(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference
Pyrazine(290-37-9)
EPA Substance Registry System
Pyrazine(290-37-9)
SAFETY
Risk and Safety Statements
Hazard and Precautionary Statements (GHS)
Hazard Codes
Xi,F
Risk Statements
36/37/38-11
Safety Statements
26-36-16
RIDADR
UN 1325 4.1/PG 2
WGK Germany
3
RTECS
UQ2015000
TSCA
T
HazardClass
4.1
PackingGroup
III
HS Code
29339990
Symbol(GHS):
Signal word:
Danger
Hazard statements:
Code
Hazard statements
Hazard class
Category
Signal word
Pictogram
P-Codes
H228
Flammable solid
Flammable solids
Category 1 Category 2
Danger Warning
P210, P240,P241, P280, P370+P378
H315
Causes skin irritation
Skin corrosion/irritation
Category 2
Warning
P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H319
Causes serious eye irritation
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Category 2A
Warning
P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
H335
May cause respiratory irritation
Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure;Respiratory tract irritation
Category 3
Warning
Precautionary statements:
P210
Keep away from heat/sparks/open flames/hot surfaces. — No smoking.
P240
Ground/bond container and receiving equipment.
P241
Use explosion-proof electrical/ventilating/lighting/…/equipment.
P261
Avoid breathing dust/fume/gas/mist/vapours/spray.
P264
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
P264
Wash skin thouroughly after handling.
P280
Wear protective gloves/protective clothing/eye protection/face protection.
P305+P351+P338
IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continuerinsing.
P370+P378
In case of fire: Use … for extinction.
P405
Store locked up.
Manufacturer
Product number
Product description
CAS number
Packaging
Price
Updated
Buy
Sigma-Aldrich
P56003
Pyrazine
≥99%
290-37-9
5g
$19.2
2018-11-13
Buy
Sigma-Aldrich
65693
Pyrazine
analytical standard
290-37-9
100mg
$46.6
2018-11-13
Buy
TCI Chemical
P0544
Pyrazine >98.0%(GC)
290-37-9
25g
$27
2018-11-22
Buy
TCI Chemical
P0544
Pyrazine >98.0%(GC)
290-37-9
500g
$206
2018-11-22
Buy
Alfa Aesar
016326
Pyrazine, 98%
290-37-9
50g
$75.4
2018-11-16
Buy
Pyrazine Chemical Properties,Uses,Production
Description
Pyrazine is a heterocyclic aromatic organic compound and can be reacted to obtain diverse pyrazine derivatives. Pyrazines are important contributors to the flavor of various roasted, toasted, or similarly heated foods. Pyrazine derivatives exhibit a wide variety of aromas in food, e.g. 2-methoxy-3-isopropylpyrazine produces a green pea odor. Pyrazines and pyrazine derivatives are typically used as flavor agent. Pyrazines and Pyrazine derivatives are also used as fragrances.
References
[1] T.B. Adamsa, J. Doullb, V.J. Feronc, J.I. Goodmand, L.J. Marnette, I.C. Munrof, P.M. Newberneg, P.S. Portogheseh, R.L. Smithi, W.J. Waddellj and B.M. Wagnerk, The FEMA GRAS assessment of pyrazine derivatives used as flavor ingredients, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 2002, vol. 40, 429-451
Chemical Properties
white crystals or powder
Definition
ChEBI: A diazine that is benzene in which the carbon atoms at positions 1 and 4 have been replaced by nitrogen atoms.
Purification Methods
Distil pyrazine in steam and crystallise it from water. Purify also by zone melting. [Beilstein 23 H 91, 23 II 80, 23 III/IV 899, 23/5 V 351.]
Pyrazine Preparation Products And Raw materials
Raw materials
Preparation Products
Pyrazine Suppliers
Global( 203)Suppliers
Belgium 1
China 149
Europe 1
France 1
Germany 3
India 3
Japan 6
Switzerland 1
United Kingdom 12
United States 26
Global 203
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290-37-9(Pyrazine)Related Search:
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C4H4N2
C4N4N2
NCHCHNCHCH
C4N2H4
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290-37-9
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Alphabetical Listings
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O-P
Building Blocks
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Pyrazines
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