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(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol

CAS No.
474-73-7
Chemical Name:
(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol
Synonyms
24-hydroxycholesterol;24(S)-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL;5-CHOLESTEN-3β, 24(S)-DIOL;cholest-5-ene-3β,24(S)-diol;(24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol;cholest-5-ene-3-beta,24-diol;(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol;(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol;Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol, (3β,24S)-;24(S)-hydroxycholesterol (24(S)-HC)
CBNumber:
CB6498177
Molecular Formula:
C27H46O2
Molecular Weight:
402.65
MDL Number:
MFCD03695560
MOL File:
474-73-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2023-05-18 11:31:14

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol Properties

Melting point 174-176 °C
Boiling point 513.1±23.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.03±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. -20°C
solubility Soluble in DMSO (up to 10 mg/ml) or in Ethanol (up to 10 mg/ml).
form powder
pka 15.03±0.70(Predicted)
color white to beige
optical activity [α]/D -45 to -52°, c = 1 in chloroform-d
Stability Stable for 2 years from date of purchase as supplied. Solutions in DMSO or ethanol may be stored at -20° for up to 2 months.
FDA UNII 47IMW63S3F

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol price More Price(12)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich SML1648 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol ≥98% (HPLC) 474-73-7 1MG $124 2023-06-20 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich SML1648 24(S)-Hydroxycholesterol ≥98% (HPLC) 474-73-7 5MG $504 2023-06-20 Buy
Cayman Chemical 10009931 24(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol ≥95% 474-73-7 1mg $68 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 10009931 24(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol ≥95% 474-73-7 5mg $319 2024-03-01 Buy
Cayman Chemical 10009931 24(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol ≥95% 474-73-7 10mg $601 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
SML1648 1MG $124 Buy
SML1648 5MG $504 Buy
10009931 1mg $68 Buy
10009931 5mg $319 Buy
10009931 10mg $601 Buy

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Description

24(S)-hydroxy Cholesterol is a side-chain substituted oxysterol that has important roles in cholesterol homeostasis. It is generated by the action of CYP46 on cholesterol in the brain and diffuses across the blood-brain barrier to the systemic circulation where it can modulate cell signaling, be used for further sterol biosynthesis, or be metabolized in the liver. 24(S)-hydroxy cholesterol potently activates LXRα and LXRβ nuclear receptors (EC50 = 4 and 3 μM, respectively), causing upregulation of cholesterol-lowering genes. In the brain, this oxysterol controls cholesterol processing to facilitate neurological repair during Alzheimer’s disease and other neuropathological conditions.

Uses

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol is used as a biomarker in the analysis of disease.

Uses

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol is used as a biomarker in the analysis of disease.

Definition

ChEBI: (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol is a 24-hydroxycholesterol that has S configuration at position 24. It is the major metabolic breakdown product of cholesterol in the brain. It has a role as a mouse metabolite, a biomarker and a human blood serum metabolite.

General Description

24(S)-hydroxycholesterol (24HC) is synthesized from cholesterol in brain dendrites by the action of enzyme cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CYP46A1). It is catabolized to bile acids in the liver.

Biochem/physiol Actions

24(S)-hydroxycholesterol (24HC) elevated levels are reported in liver inflammation and fibrosis. It is a N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) modulator. The levels of 24HC are potential indicators of brain development as well as pathology including Alzheimer′s disease (AD) and multiple sclerosis. Polymorphism in the cholesterol 24-hydroxylase (CYP46A1) gene leads to elevated 24HC levels and toxicity. 24HC is a mediator of apoptosis and necroptosis. Elevated levels of 24HC are reported in liver inflammation and fibrosis.

References

1) Lujohann et al. (1996), Cholesterol homeostasis in human brain: evidence for an age-dependent flux of 24S-hydroxycholesterol from the brain into circulation; Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 93 9799 2) Chawla et al. (2001), Nuclear receptors and lipid physiology:opening the X-files; Science, 294 1866 3) Kolsch et al. (1999), The neurotoxic effect of 24-hydroxycholesterol on SH-SY5Y human neuroblastoma cells; Brain Res., 818 171 4) Yamanaka et al. (2011), 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol induces neuronal cell death through necroptosis, a form of programmed necrosis; J. Biol. Chem., 286 24666 5) Wang et al. (2010), A second class of nuclear receptors for oxysterols: regulation of RORalpha and RORgamma activity by 24(S)-hydroxycholesteraol (cerebrosterol); Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 1801 917 6) Leoni and Caccia (2013), Potential diagnostic applications of side chain oxysterols analysis in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid; Biochem. Pharmacol., 86 26 7) Urano et al. (2013), Suppression of amyloid-β production by 24S-hydroxycholesterol via inhibition of intracellular amyloid precursor protein trafficking; FASEB J.,?27?4305

(3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 49)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58
Labnetwork lnc.
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LEAPCHEM CO., LTD.
+86-852-30606658 market18@leapchem.com China 43348 58
Shanghai Acmec Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
+undefined18621343501 product@acmec-e.com China 33349 58
Aladdin Scientific
+1-833-552-7181 sales@aladdinsci.com United States 52927 58
J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD. 010-82848833 400-666-7788 jkinfo@jkchemical.com China 96815 76
MedChemexpress LLC 021-58955995 sales@medchemexpress.cn United States 4863 58
Guangzhou Isun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd 020-39119399 18927568969 isunpharm@qq.com China 4428 55
Shanghai TaoSu Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd. 021-33632979 info@tsbiochem.com China 8073 58
Sichuan Wei Keqi Biological Technology Co., Ltd. 028-81700200 18116577057 3003855609@qq.com China 7892 56
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(1R,4S)-4-hydroxy-1,5-dimethyl-hexyl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol 24-hydroxycholesterol cholest-5-ene-3-beta,24-diol (3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5S)-5-hydroxy-6-methyl-heptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol cholest-5-ene-3β,24(S)-diol CHOLEST-5-ENE-3Β,24(S)-DIOL;24(S)-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL (24S)-24-hydroxycholesterol 24(S)-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL (3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol 24(S)-hydroxycholesterol (24(S)-HC) (8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5S)-5-hydroxy-6-methylheptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol, (3β,24S)- (3β,24S)-Cholest-5-ene-3,24-diol 5-CHOLESTEN-3β, 24(S)-DIOL 474-73-7 Pharmaceutical Raw Materials Diagnostic