초산납

초산납
초산납 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
6080-56-4
한글명:
초산납
동의어(한글):
납디아세트산트리수화물;비스(아세트산)트리히드록시트리납;아세트산,납염,트리수화물;아세트산납삼수화물;아세트산납(II)트리히드레이트;초산납;플룸보스아세트산;초산납(Ⅱ)삼수화물;아세트산납삼수화물;리드 아세테이트;납아세트산(3수화물)
상품명:
Lead acetate trihydrate
동의어(영문):
Lead(II) acetate trihydrate;bleiazetat;lead acetat;LeadAcetatePure;LeadAcetate3H2OAcs;Normalleadacet-ate;PLATINIZING SOLUTION;Lead(II) acetate tri;Lead acetate hydrate;Lead acetate trihydr
CBNumber:
CB5853957
분자식:
C4H12O7Pb
포뮬러 무게:
379.33
MOL 파일:
6080-56-4.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

초산납 속성

녹는점
75 °C (dec.)(lit.)
끓는 점
280°C
밀도
2,55 g/cm3
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
443g/l
물리적 상태
고체
물리적 상태
단단한 모양
Specific Gravity
2.55
색상
흰색 또는 무색, 풍화성
수소이온지수(pH)
5.5-6.5 (50g/l, H2O, 20℃)
수용성
625g/L
Hydrolytic Sensitivity
0: forms stable aqueous solutions
Merck
14,5397
BRN
3730298
노출 한도
NIOSH: IDLH 100 mg/m3; TWA 0.050 mg/m3
InChIKey
DYRQFRHCGBQJII-UHFFFAOYSA-M
CAS 데이터베이스
6080-56-4(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
Lead(II) acetate trihydrate (6080-56-4)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 61-33-48/22-50/53-62
안전지침서 53-45-60-61
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1616 6.1/PG 3
WGK 독일 2
RTECS 번호 OF8050000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29152900
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 4665 mg/kg
유해화학물질 필터링 97-1-9
함량 및 규제정보 물질구분: 유독물질; 혼합물(제품)함량정보: 사산화납(lead tetraoxide), 황산납(lead sulfate), 염기성탄산납(basic lead carbonate)을 제외한 납화합물(Lead compounds) 및 이를 25% 이상 함유한 혼합물. 다만, 초산납(lead acetate), 알킬화납(lead alkyls), 아지드화납(lead azide), 이초산납(lead di(acetate)), 메탄술폰산납(lead(Ⅲ) methansulfonate), 인산납(lead phosphate(3:2)), 스티핀산납(lead styphate)의 경우는 이를 0.5% 이상 함유한 혼합물
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H318 눈에 심한 손상을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P280, P305+P351+P338, P310
H373 장기간 또는 반복 노출되면 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킬 수 있음 특정 표적장기 독성 - 반복 노출 구분 2 경고 P260, P314, P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P202 모든 안전 조치 문구를 읽고 이해하기 전에는 취급하지 마시오.
P260 분진·흄·가스·미스트·증기·...·스프레이를 흡입하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 1

초산납 MSDS


Lead(II) acetate trihydrate

초산납 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

Lead acetate trihydrate, also known as plumbous acetate trihydrate, has the chemical formula Pb(C2H3O2)2·3H2O. It appears as a white, monoclinic crystalline solid. Upon heating it loses some of its water of crystallization, and after melting, decomposes at 200 °C. The trihydrate is highly soluble in water but insoluble in ethyl alcohol. It has an intensely sweet taste, hence it is sometimes called sugar of lead, but it is poisonous. The trihydrate is made by dissolving lead monoxide in hot dilute acetic acid solution; on cooling, large crystals separate, sometimes up to 60-cm long.

용도

Lead acetate trihydrate, the usual commercial form, is used in the preparation of basic lead carbonate and lead chromate, as a mordant in cotton dyes, as a reagent for the manufacture of lead salts of higher fatty acids, as a water repellant, as a component in combined toning and fixing baths for daylight printing papers, and as a means of treating awnings and outdoor furniture to prevent removal of mildew- and rotproofing agents by rain or laundering. Other uses include preparation of rubber antioxidants; processing agent in the cosmetic, perfume, and toiletry industries; component of coloring agents for adhesives; and preparation of organic lead soaps as driers of paints and inks.

주요 응용

Lead(II) acetate trihydrate was a component of the solution which was used towards the fabrication of platinum black microelectrodes. Lead acetate trihydrate may be used in the manufacturing of other lead salts. It may be used in the textile industry for dyeing and printing. In paint industry, lead acetate acts as a drying agent and as a purification agent in chemical synthesis.

일반 설명

Lead acetate trihydrate appears as white powder or white chunky solid. Slight odor. pH (5% aqueous solution at 77°F) 5.5-6.5. It is water soluble and stable under normal conditions.

공기와 물의 반응

Slowly effloresces in air. Water soluble but solutions absorb carbon dioxide from the air and to give incompletely soluble products.

반응 프로필

Lead acetate trihydrate may react with acids and oxidizing agents. Is incompatible with sulfates, citrates, tartrates, chlorides, carbonates, alkalis, tannin, resorcinol, salicylic acid, phenol, chloral hydrate, sulfites, vegetable infusions and tinctures. Incompatible with phosphates . Incompatible with KBrO3 and with EDTA.

화재위험

Literature sources indicate that Lead acetate trihydrate is nonflammable.

Purification Methods

Crystallise it twice from anhydrous acetic acid and dry it under vacuum for 24hours at 100o. The solubility in H2O is 63% (at ~20o) and 200% (at boiling point). [Beilstein 2 IV 118.]

초산납 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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