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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List Ethyl nitroacetate

Ethyl nitroacetate synthesis

13synthesis methods
Ethyl nitroacetate is an organic synthesis intermediate and pharmaceutical intermediate, mainly in laboratory research and development processes. It can be synthesized by the condensation reaction of 2-nitroethanoic acid and Ethanol.
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Yield:626-35-7 83%

Reaction Conditions:

with acetic acid in nitromethane;dimethyl sulfoxide

Steps:

7 EXAMPLE 7
EXAMPLE 7 To a 100 ml three-neck round bottom flask, equipped with an addition funnel, a thermometer and a condenser topped with a nitrogen gas inlet tube, was added 20 ml of dimethylsulfoxide, 0.196 g (0.00815 mole) sodium hydride and then 0.5 g (0.00815 mole) of nitromethane was added dropwise at ambient temperature to give a slurry. 1.6 ml (0.0163 mole) of ethyl cyanoformate was then added dropwise forming a homogeneous solution and was then stirred for 2 hours at ambient temperature. The solution was made acidic by adding 30 ml of 1 Normal acetic acid with stirring. The product was extracted with ethyl acetate and dried over magnesium sulfate. Ethyl nitroacetate was formed in 83% yield as determined by gas chromatography.

References:

W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. US4873358, 1989, A

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