| Identification | More | [Name]
2-Picolylamine | [CAS]
3731-51-9 | [Synonyms]
2,2'-BIS(PYRIDYLMETHYL)AMINE 2,2'-DIPICOLYLAMINE 2-(AMINOMETHYL)PYRIDINE 2AMPY 2-PICOLYLAMINE 2-pyridinemethaneamine AKOS BBS-00003681 ALPHA,ALPHA'-IMINODI(2-PICOLINE) BIS-2-PICOLYLAMINE C-PYRIDIN-2-YL-METHYLAMINE DI-(2-PICOLYL)AMINE PICOLYLAMINE (BIS-2-) RARECHEM AH CK 0022 TIMTEC-BB SBB004352 (2-Pyridylmethyl)amine 2-(Aminobenzyl)pyridine 2-aminomethyl-pyridin 2-Picolinamine 2-pyridinemethanamine 2-Pyridinemethylamine | [EINECS(EC#)]
223-090-5 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H8N2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00129044 | [Molecular Weight]
108.14 | [MOL File]
3731-51-9.mol |
| Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
clear colorless to yellow or orange liquid | [Melting point ]
20°C | [Boiling point ]
82-85 °C12 mm Hg(lit.)
| [density ]
1.049 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.578(lit.)
| [Fp ]
194 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,2-8°C | [form ]
Liquid | [pka]
pK1: 2.31(+2);pK2: 8.79(+1) (25°C,μ=0.5) | [color ]
Clear colorless to yellow or orange | [PH]
11-12 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃) | [Water Solubility ]
SOLUBLE | [Sensitive ]
Air Sensitive | [BRN ]
108054 | [InChI]
1S/C6H8N2/c7-5-6-3-1-2-4-8-6/h1-4H,5,7H2 | [InChIKey]
WOXFMYVTSLAQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N | [SMILES]
NCc1ccccn1 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
3731-51-9(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
2-Pyridinemethanamine(3731-51-9) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
3731-51-9(EPA Substance) |
| Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Preparation]
2-Picolylamine can be prepared by the following reactions: (1) Hydrocarbonation reaction In a 250 ml three-necked flask, add 11.8 g (0.084 mol) of dried hexamethylenetetramine, 100 ml of acetonitrile, and 13.7 g (90.2%, 0.076 mol) of 2-chloromethylpyridine. Stir magnetically and reflux for 8 hours. Cool to room temperature and filter to obtain a white solid. (2) Hydrolysis reaction Add the white solid obtained in the previous step to a 250 ml three-necked flask, add 34 ml of hydrochloric acid, add 100 ml of methanol while stirring, reflux at 61 °C for 2 hours and then raise the temperature to 100 °C. Cool naturally to room temperature and add 40 ml of chloroform. Add 25% NaOH aqueous solution dropwise while stirring to adjust the pH to 8~9, separate the layers, extract the aqueous layer once with chloroform, and combine the chloroform layers. Chloroform was removed under reduced pressure, yielding a yellow liquid. Upon refrigeration, it solidified into a crude 2-Picolylamine. Recrystallization from methanol yielded white crystals of 2-Picolylamine. | [Description]
It is usually used as the intermediate or raw material in the organic synthesis and pharmaceutical synthesis. For example, this chemical can promote the Al(OTf)3-catalyzed aminolysis of 1,2-epoxides to produce β-Amino alcohols N-2'-pyridylmethyl in excellent yields.1 Moreover, this substance may function as the raw material to produce copper(Ⅱ) complexes with sulfonamides that act as the active chemical nucleases.2 In addition, by using this chemical as substrate, an efficient [2+3] cycloaddition approach has been developed for the synthesis of pyridyl-appended fullerene ligands.3 Besides, 2-picolylamine is chosen as the recognition group to get better selectivity for a rhodamine-based “turn-on” fluorescent probe for Fe3+ in aqueous solution.4
| [Reference]
- Fringuelli, F.; Pizzo, F.; Tortoioli, S.; Vaccaro, L., Solvent-free Al(OTf)(3)-catalyzed aminolysis of 1,2-epoxides by 2-picolylamine: A key step in the synthesis of ionic liquids. J. Org. Chem. 2004, 69, 7745-7747.
- Macias, B.; Villa, M. V.; Salgado, M.; Borras, J.; Gonzalez-Alvarez, M.; Sanz, F., Copper(II) complexes with sulfonamides derived from 2-picolylamine and their use as chemical nucleases. Inorg. Chim. Acta 2006, 359, 1465-1472.
- Troshin, P. A.; Peregudov, A. S.; Muhlbacher, D.; Lyubovskaya, R. N., An efficient 2+3 cycloaddition approach to the synthesis of pyridyl-appended fullerene ligands. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 2005, 3064-3074.
- Ji, S. Z.; Meng, X. M.; Ye, W. P.; Feng, Y.; Sheng, H. T.; Cai, Y. L.; Liu, J. S.; Zhu, X. F.; Guo, Q. X., A rhodamine-based "turn-on" fluorescent probe for Fe3+ in aqueous solution. Dalton Trans. 2014, 43, 1583-1588.
|
| Safety Data | Back Directory | [Symbol(GHS) ]
 GHS05 | [Signal word ]
Danger | [Hazard statements ]
H314 | [Precautionary statements ]
P280-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P363-P405 | [Hazard Codes ]
C,Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R34:Causes burns. R37:Irritating to the respiratory system. | [Safety Statements ]
S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36/37/39:Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection . S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) . S25:Avoid contact with eyes . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . S27:Take off immediately all contaminated clothing . | [RIDADR ]
UN 2735 8/PG 2
| [WGK Germany ]
3
| [RTECS ]
US1840000
| [Hazard Note ]
Corrosive | [TSCA ]
Yes | [REACH Registrations]
Active | [HazardClass ]
8 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29333999 | [Storage Class]
8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials | [Hazard Classifications]
Skin Corr. 1B |
| Hazard Information | Back Directory | [Chemical Properties]
clear colorless to yellow or orange liquid | [Uses]
2-Picolylamine is a bihaptic amine that can be used:
- As a key precursor to synthesize various ionic liquids through the formation of β-amino alcohols as intermediates.
- As a chelating ligand for the synthesis of complexes such as zinc picolylamine complex and Cu(II) picolylamine complex.
- To functionalize poly(styrene-co-maleic anhydride) (PSMA) resin to facilitate the adsorption of uranium from aqueous solution.
| [Definition]
ChEBI: 2-Pyridinemethanamine is a member of pyridines. | [General Description]
2-Picolylamine, a bihaptic nucleophile, is a bidentate ligand that is generally utilized for the preparation of various multidentate ligands and the corresponding complexes. | [Toxics Screening Level]
The initial threshold screening level (ITSL) for 2-(aminomethyl)pyridine is 0.1μg/m3 (annual averaging time). |
|
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J & K SCIENTIFIC LTD.
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18210857532 18210857532 |
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https://www.jkchemical.com |
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Alfa Aesar
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400-6106006 |
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http://chemicals.thermofisher.cn |
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Energy Chemical
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400-0056266 |
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www.energy-chemical.com |
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Jia Xing Isenchem Co.,Ltd
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0573-85285100 18627885956 |
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