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ACETYLSHIKONIN

CAS No.
24502-78-1
Chemical Name:
ACETYLSHIKONIN
Synonyms
O-Acetylshikonin;Nsc110199;ACETYLSHIKONIN;Shikonin acetate;Shikonin, acetyl;(R)-acetyl shikonin;Acetylshikonin(natural);Acetylshikonin, 10 mM in DMSO;3-pentenyl]-5,8-dihydroxy-,(R)-;Racemic Acetyl Shikonin Labeled d7
CBNumber:
CB8317267
Molecular Formula:
C18H18O6
Molecular Weight:
330.33
MDL Number:
MFCD00143538
MOL File:
24502-78-1.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2026-07-27 17:00:41

ACETYLSHIKONIN Properties

Melting point 86°C
Boiling point 553.2±50.0 °C(Predicted)
Density 1.326±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. 4°C, protect from light
solubility Soluble in Chloroform,Dichloromethane,Ethyl Acetate,DMSO,Acetone,etc.
form Powder
pka 7.12±0.20(Predicted)
color Brown to khaki
Stability Hygroscopic
LogP 2.700 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference 24502-78-1(CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII ST04094S3X

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Risk Statements  36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39
Toxicity mouse,LD50,intraperitoneal,41mg/kg (41mg/kg),BEHAVIORAL: CHANGES IN MOTOR ACTIVITY (SPECIFIC ASSAY)BEHAVIORAL: ATAXIA,Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi. Japanese Journal of Pharmacology. Vol. 73, Pg. 193, 1977.

ACETYLSHIKONIN price More Price(60)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Cayman Chemical 40144 Acetylshikonin ≥98% 24502-78-1 1mg $61 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 40144 Acetylshikonin ≥98% 24502-78-1 5mg $213 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 40144 Acetylshikonin ≥98% 24502-78-1 10mg $394 2026-04-30 Buy
Cayman Chemical 40144 Acetylshikonin ≥98% 24502-78-1 25mg $908 2026-04-30 Buy
Usbiological 299878 Acetylshikonin ≥98% 24502-78-1 20mg $516 2026-06-03 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
40144 1mg $61 Buy
40144 5mg $213 Buy
40144 10mg $394 Buy
40144 25mg $908 Buy
299878 20mg $516 Buy

ACETYLSHIKONIN Chemical Properties, Uses, Production

Chemical Properties

Acetylshikonin is a biologically active compound with anti-cancer and anti-inflammatory activity, which is isolated from the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizoma.

Uses

Acetylshikonin is the main ingredient of Zicao, which has used in clinics as a traditional Chinese for thousands of years. It exerts anti-obesity and anti-NAFLD effects through the regulation of lipid metabolism and anti-inflammatory effects. Also, it is a 1,4-naphthoquinone pigment extracted from the roots of Lithospermum erythrorhizon with anti-tumor effects.

Biological Activity

Acetylshikonin is one naphthoquinone derivative isolated from the Lithospermum erythrorhizon, exhibits weak cytotoxicity against human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) with IC50 of over 20 microM, exhibits the antiangiogenic and antitumorigenic effects by suppressing proliferation and angiogenic factors.
Acetylshikonin inhibits the generation of NADPH oxidase complex in the activation of respiratory burst of PMNs, but does not directly inhibit the activity of NADPH oxidase already generated.
Certain shikonin derivatives(such as Acetyl shikonin) act as modulators of the Nur77-mediated apoptotic pathway and identify a new shikonin-based lead that targets Nur77 for apoptosis induction.
Acetylshikonin, shikonin, and alkannin have accelerative effect on the proliferation of granulation tissue in rats.
Acetylshikonin isolated from Arnebia euchroma (Royle) Johnst cell suspension cultures exhibits specific in vivo and in vitro antitumor effects.
Acetylshikonin has inhibitory effect on the edematous response is due neither to the release of steroid hormones from the adrenal gland nor to the glucocorticoid activity, but probably partly to the suppression of mast cell degranulation and partly to protection of the vasculature from mediator challenge.
Acetylshikonin induces apoptosis of hepatitis B virus X protein-expressing human hepatocellular carcinoma cells via endoplasmic reticulum stress.

in vivo

Acetylshikonin (50 mg/kg; Intraperitoneal injection; Three times per week for 6 weeks) significantly inhibited tumor growth in BALB/c nude mice in a concentration-dependent manner[6].
Acetylshikonin (270-1080 mg/kg; Intragastric administration; Once a day for 30 days) reduces D-galactose-induced (150 mg/kg) cognitive impairment and hippohippoal aging by reducing oxidative stress and neuroinflammation and inhibiting the activation of the p53/p21 signaling pathway in mice[1].
Acetylshikonin (2 mg/kg; Intramuscular injection; Single dose) inhibits Coxsackievirus A16 (CVA16) replication in mice[2].
Acetylshikonin (100 mg/kg; Intragastric administration; Once a day for eight weeks) inhibits renal fibrosis by inhibiting TGF-β1/Smad pathway without affecting blood glucose, thus reducing the damage of renal function in streptozotocin (STZ) -induced diabetic C57BL/6 mice[5].
Acetylshikonin (10 mk/kg; Intraperitoneal injection; Once a day for three days) reduces alloxouracil- (180 mg/kg; Intraperitoneal injection; Single dose) induced blood glucose level in diabetic mice[3].
Acetylshikonin (540 mg/kg; Oral administration; Once a day for eight weeks) reduces liver fat accumulation by regulating fat metabolism and liver inflammation in obese C57BL/6J mice, thereby improving obesity and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)[4].
Acetylshikonin (120-1080 mg/kg; Intragastric administration;) doesn’t affect the ability of pregnancy in Sprague-Dawley rats at low doses (120 mg/kg and 360 mg/kg), but inhibits the ability of pregnancy in Sprague-Dawley rats at high doses (1080 mg/kg) by affecting the secretion of gonadotropin (GTH) and reducing the levels of serum follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH)[7].

Animal Model:D-galactose (D-gal)-induced sub-acuteaging mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease (AD)[1]
Dosage:270 mg/kg, 540 mg/kg, 1080 mg/kg
Administration:Intragastrical administration (i.g.); Once daily for 30 days. After D-gal treatment (150 mg/kg; Subcutaneous injection (s.c.); Once daily for 30 days)
Result:Decreased levels of the pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-1β and TNF-α.
Decreased the content of MDA and increased the activity of SOD.
Significantly mitigated D-Gal-induced downregulation of SIRT1 in hippocampal neurons.
Significantly inhibited the expression of p53, acetyl-p53, and p21 in mice (all proteins associated with hippocampal aging).
Animal Model:CAV16-indeced ICR suckling mice model[2]
Dosage:2 mg/kg
Administration:Intramuscular injection (i.m.); Single dose. After CVA16 treatment (10[5.5] TCID50/g; Intramuscular injection (i.m.); Single dose )
Result:Delayed death of the mice (6 days post-infection and 7 dpi), and eventually resulted in a survival rate of 50% and 70% for the mice in the treatment and prevention groups, respectively (the death of the control mice began at 4 days after infection and all died at 6 days after infection).
Animal Model:Obese male C57BL/6J Mice model[4]
Dosage:540 mg/kg
Administration:Oral gavage (P.O.); Once daily for 8 weeks
Result:Reduced body mass index (BMI) and food efficiency in obese mice by 17.1% and 48.2%, respectively.
Decreased plasma glucose, CHE, AST and ALT levels by 34.1%, 45.5% and 27.2%, respectively.
Significantly inhibited the levels of serum proinflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β by 49.1%, 41.1% and 45.6%, respectively.

IC 50

AChE

ACETYLSHIKONIN Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global Suppliers ( 205)
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Chembest Research Laboratories Limited 021-20908456 sales@BioChemBest.com China 5996 61
Nanjing Chemlin Chemical Co., Ltd 025-83697070 13770331960 info@chemlin.com.cn China 16305 64
Shandong Xiya Chemical Co., Ltd 13355009207 13355009207 3007715519@qq.com China 18722 57
BOC Sciences 1-631-485-4226; 16314854226 info@bocsci.com United States 9920 65
Dalian Meilun Biotech Co., Ltd. 0411-62910999 13889544652 sales@meilune.com China 4765 58
ShangHai YuanYe Biotechnology Co., Ltd. 15026964105 shyysw007@163.com China 4998 60
Chengdu Biopurify Phytochemicals Ltd. +86-028-82633397 18982077548 cwb1@biopurify.cn China 2376 60
Chengdu Climax Biotech Co., Ltd. 028-83311324 1278112614 climaxbiotech@gmail.com China 925 58
Shanghai Tauto Biotech Co., Ltd. 021-51320588 tauto@tautobiotech.com China 3984 66
TargetMol Chemicals Inc. 021-021-33632979 15002134094 marketing@targetmol.com China 7993 58

View Latest Price from ACETYLSHIKONIN manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Acetylshikonin pictures 2026-07-27 Acetylshikonin
24502-78-1
$35.00-137.00 99.74% 10g TargetMol Chemicals Inc.
ACETYLSHIKONIN pictures 2024-04-12 ACETYLSHIKONIN
24502-78-1
1kg 99% 2000ton Shaanxi Haibo Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Acetylshikonin pictures 2023-02-24 Acetylshikonin
24502-78-1
20mg ≥98%(HPLC) 10 g Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
  • Acetylshikonin pictures
  • Acetylshikonin
    24502-78-1
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  • ≥98%(HPLC)
  • Shanghai Standard Technology Co., Ltd.
(+)-5,8-Dihydroxy-2-[(R)-1-acetoxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl]-1,4-naphthoquinone (R)-1-(1,4-Dihydro-5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-dioxonaphthalen-2-yl)-4-methyl-3-pentenyl=acetate 2-[(R)-1-Acetoxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl]-5,8-dihydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone 1,4-Naphthoquinone, 5,8-dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-, 2-acetate, (+)- Nsc110199 Shikonin, acetyl Shikonin acetate (+)-5,8-dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-1,4-naphthoquinone2-acet 4-naphthalenedione,2-(1-(acetyloxy)-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-5,8-dihydroxy-( 4-naphthoquinone,5,8-dihydroxy-2-(1-hydroxy-4-methyl-3-pentenyl)-2-acetate 1,4-NAPHTHALENEDIONE,2-[1-(ACETYLOXY)-4-METHYL-3-PENTENYL]-5,8-DIHYDROXY-, (R)- ACETYLSHIKONIN (R)-1-(5,8-Dihydroxy-1,4-dioxo-1,4-dihydronaphthalen-2-yl)-4-Methylpent-3-en-1-yl acetate ACETYLSHIKONIN: 1,4-NAPHTHALENEDIONE,2-[1-(ACETYLOXY)-4-METHYL-3-PENTENYL]-5,8-DIHYDROXY-, (R)-, 1,4-Naphthalenedione,2-[1-(acetyloxy)-4-methyl- 3-pentenyl]-5,8-dihydroxy-,(R)- Racemic Acetyl Shikonin Labeled d7 2,3-dimethoxybenzoic acid 2-(dimethylamino)ethyl ester hydrochloride 1,4-Naphthalenedione, 2-[(1R)-1-(acetyloxy)-4-methyl-3-penten-1-yl]-5,8-dihydroxy- (R)-acetyl shikonin Acetylshikonin, 10 mM in DMSO O-Acetylshikonin Acetylshikonin(natural) 24502-78-1 Miscellaneous Natural Products