4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀

4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀
4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
88-04-0
한글명:
4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀
동의어(한글):
4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀;4-클로로-3,5-다이메틸페놀;클로로크시레놀;4-클로로-3,5-다이메틸페놀(4-CHLORO-3,5-DIMETHYLPHENOL);클로로자일레놀;4-클로로-3,5-옥실레놀;클로록실레놀
상품명:
4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol
동의어(영문):
PCMX;CHLOROXYLENOL;4-CHLORO-3,5-XYLENOL;Para-chloro-meta-xylenol;Dettol;nipacidemx;P-CHLORO-M-XYLENOL;Dimethyl-4-chlorophenol;Camel;rba777
CBNumber:
CB2666624
분자식:
C8H9ClO
포뮬러 무게:
156.61
MOL 파일:
88-04-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀 속성

녹는점
114-116 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
246 °C
밀도
0.67 g/cm3
굴절률
1.5523 (estimate)
인화점
132 °C
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
메탄올: 가용성 1g/10mL, 투명하거나 희미하게 혼탁함, 무색 내지 매우 희미한 노란색
산도 계수 (pKa)
9.76±0.23(Predicted)
물리적 상태
결정질 분말 또는 결정
색상
흰색~밝은 베이지
수소이온지수(pH)
7 (0.2g/l, H2O)
냄새
wh. cryst. or cryst. powd., char. phenolic odor
수용성
0.3g/L(20℃)
Merck
14,2176
BRN
1862539
안정성
안정적인. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP
3.270
CAS 데이터베이스
88-04-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
Chloroxylenol(88-04-0)
EPA
4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol (88-04-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 Xn,Xi
위험 카페고리 넘버 22-36/38-43
안전지침서 24-37
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 3077 9/PG 3
WGK 독일 1
RTECS 번호 ZE6850000
위험 참고 사항 Irritant
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 9
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29081000
유해 물질 데이터 88-04-0(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3830 mg/kg
기존화학 물질 KE-05943
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Warning
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H302 삼키면 유해함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 4 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, P501
H315 피부에 자극을 일으킴 피부부식성 또는 자극성물질 구분 2 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P302+P352, P321,P332+P313, P362
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H319 눈에 심한 자극을 일으킴 심한 눈 손상 또는 자극성 물질 구분 2A 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P280, P305+P351+P338,P337+P313P
예방조치문구:
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P302+P352 피부에 묻으면 다량의 물로 씻으시오.
P305+P351+P338 눈에 묻으면 몇 분간 물로 조심해서 씻으시오. 가능하면 콘택트렌즈를 제거하시오. 계속 씻으시오.
NFPA 704
0
2 0

4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀 MSDS


4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol

4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is white or cream crystalline powder with a characteristic odour

용도

4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is an antiseptic and germicide. Chloroxylenol is used for mildew prevention. Chloroxylenol is also an antibacterial; antiseptic (topical and urinary).

생산 방법

Chloroxylenol is prepared by treating 3,5-dimethylphenol with chlorine or sulfuryl chloride (SO2Cl2).

일반 설명

The degradation of 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol (PCMX) by Fenton-like process using nanoparticulate zero-valent iron (nZVI) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) was studied.

Pharmaceutical Applications

4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is a common constituent of many proprietary disinfectants used for skin and wound disinfection.
As a pharmaceutical excipient, 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is commonly used in low concentrations as an antimicrobial preservative in topical formulations such as creams and ointments. 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is also used in a number of cosmetic formulations.
Therapeutically, 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol has been investigated as a treatment for acne vulgaris, for treating infected root canals, and as an antifungal agent when impregnated into medical devices. 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol is included in drug products approved for topical antifungal, topical acne and topical dandruff/seborrheic dermatitis/psoriasis treatments.

농업용

Microbiocide: 4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol was first registered in the U.S. for use as a fungicide and is now applied as an antimicrobial for control of bacteria, algae and fungi in adhesives, emulsions, paints and wash tanks. It is registered for use in household and domestic dwellings, laundry equipment, bathrooms, diaper pails and in industrial water and aqueous systems. Not listed for use in EU countries. Registered for use in the U.S. There are 64 global suppliers.

상품명

BAR-FUNGAL PLUS®[C]; BIO SLIME®[C]; DESSON®; DETTOL®; ECOTRU®; ESPADOL®; HUSEPT®; HUSEPT EXTRA®; NIPACIDE®; OTTASEPT®[C]; OTTASEPT® EXTRA[C]; PCMX; RBA 777®

Clinical Use

p-Chloro-m-xylenol (PC-MX; Metasep) is a nonirritating antiseptic agent with broad-spectrum antibacterial and antifungal properties. It is marketed in a 2% concentration as a shampoo. It has also been used topically for the treatment of tinea (ringworm) infections such as athlete s foot (tinea pedis) and jock itch (tinea cruris).

Safety Profile

Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion. An experimental teratogen. An eye irritant. An antimicrobial agent. See also CHLOROPHENOLS and CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS, AROMATIC. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-.

Safety

Chloroxylenol is generally regarded as a relatively nontoxic and nonirritant material when used as an excipient in topical products. However, chloroxylenol has been placed in Toxicity Category I for eye irritation effects. In addition, allergic skin reactions have been reported. Taken orally, chloroxylenol is mildly toxic and ingestion of a chloroxylenol-containing disinfectant product has been associated with reports of fatal or severe instances of selfpoisoning.
LD50 (mouse, IP): 0.115 g/kg
LD50 (rat, dermal): >2.0 g/kg
LD50 (rat, oral): 3.83 g/kg

저장

Chloroxylenol is stable at normal room temperature, but is volatile in steam. Contact with natural rubber should be avoided. Aqueous solutions of chloroxylenol are susceptible to microbial contamination and appropriate measures should be taken to prevent contamination during storage or dilution. Chloroxylenol should be stored in polyethylene, mild steel or stainless steel containers, which should be well-closed and kept in a cool, dry place. Chloroxylenol does not absorb at wavelengths >290 nm and has been reported to be stable to sunlight for up to 24 hours.

Purification Methods

Crystallise the phenol from *benzene or toluene. [Beilstein 6 IV 3152.]

비 호환성

4-Chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol has been reported to be incompatible with nonionic surfactants and methylcellulose.

Regulatory Status

Included in the FDA Inactive Ingredients Database (otic preparations; topical creams and emulsions). Included in nonparenteral medicines licensed in the UK. Approved in Europe as a preservative in cosmetics with a maximum authorized concentration of 0.5%.

4-클로로-3,4-디메틸페놀 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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