크산티드롤

크산티드롤
크산티드롤 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
90-46-0
한글명:
크산티드롤
동의어(한글):
크산티드롤;잔티드롤
상품명:
9-Hydroxyxanthene
동의어(영문):
NSC 4038;XANTHANOL;XANTHYDROL;9-XANTHENOL;9-XANTHYDROL;XANTHEN-9-OL;Xanthene-9-OL;XANTHYDROL(RG);Xanthydrol 98%;9H-XANTHEN-9-OL
CBNumber:
CB6298513
분자식:
C13H10O2
포뮬러 무게:
198.22
MOL 파일:
90-46-0.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

크산티드롤 속성

녹는점
122-124 °C
끓는 점
275.53°C (rough estimate)
밀도
0.83 g/mL at 20 °C
굴절률
1.6620 (estimate)
인화점
11 °C
저장 조건
2-8°C
용해도
메탄올: 0.1 g/mL, 투명
산도 계수 (pKa)
13.57±0.20(Predicted)
물리적 상태
결정성 분말
색상
흰색에서 황백색까지
감도
Light Sensitive
BRN
10395
안정성
안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 강한 산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
LogP
2.270 (est)
CAS 데이터베이스
90-46-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA
9H-Xanthen-9-ol (90-46-0)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 F,T,Xi,Xn
위험 카페고리 넘버 11-23/24/25-39/23/24/25-40
안전지침서 7-16-24-45-24/25-36-22-36/37
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 1230 3/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 ZD5710000
F 고인화성물질 8-10-23
위험 참고 사항 Irritant
TSCA Yes
HS 번호 29329990
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H225 고인화성 액체 및 증기 인화성 액체 구분 2 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P210,P233, P240, P241, P242, P243,P280, P303+ P361+P353, P370+P378,P403+P235, P501
H370 장기(또는, 영향을 받은 알려진 모든 장기를 명시)에 손상을 일으킴(노출되어도 특정 표적장기 독성을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로를 기재) 특정 표적장기 독성 - 1회 노출 구분 1 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P260, P264, P270, P307+P311, P321,P405, P501
예방조치문구:
P210 열·스파크·화염·고열로부터 멀리하시오 - 금연 하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

크산티드롤 MSDS


9H-Xanthen-9-ol

크산티드롤 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

White needle crystals. Melting point 123℃, easily soluble in cold acetone, soluble in alcohol, chloroform, very slightly soluble in water. Dissolved in concentrated sulfuric acid, it is yellow and has green fluorescence.

용도

9-Hydroxyxanthene is an Intermediate in the preparation of Propantheline Bromide. It is useful in tests for urea also used in the protection of thiols as their S-xanthenyl (Xan) thioethers, by reaction in the presence of TFA.

주요 응용

Xanthydrol may be used as a derivatization agent for the following:
Analysis of urea in urine and wine samples using high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) technique.
Analysis of trace levels of carbamate pesticides in surface water by gas chromatography–mass spectrometry (GC-MS).

정의

9H-Xanthen-9-ol is a derivative of xanthene that is a natural product found in Xanthium spinosum and Xanthium strumarium.

제조 방법

synthesis of xanthydrol: The amalgam sodium in dry toluene was warmed to 50°C, the xanthone-ethanol suspension was added, and the temperature was rapidly raised to 60-70°C with vigorous stirring. After the reaction is completed, the mercury is separated. The reaction solution was filtered, the filtrate was poured into the stirred blue distilled water, the 9-hydroxyxanthene was filtered out, washed with water, and dried to obtain the finished product with a yield of 91-95%.

화학 반응

9-Hydroxyxanthene (xanthydrol) reacts with a variety of proteins and inactivates certain enzymes. The research data indicate that in acetic acid solution xanthydrol reacts with the following amino acids: arginine, asparagine, cysteine, glutamine, histidine, lysine, and tryptophan. The a-amino group of cu-amino acids does not react with xanthydrol under these conditions, since alanine, serine, isoleucinc, and tyrosine failed to react[1]. This compound could help to increase extraction efficiency, because it could react with ethyl carbamate to form low-polar product, which facilitated transfer ethyl carbamate into organic phase[2].

일반 설명

Xanthydrol is also known as 9H-xanthen-9-ol. Xanthydrol is a natural drug that has been used in traditional Chinese medicine for treating a variety of diseases. It is extracted from Rhizoma Gastrodiae and Angelicae Dahuricae. It has shown to be effective against various metabolic disorders, including insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes. The mechanism of action of Xanthydrol is not known but it is thought to be due to its ability to activate the immune system by transferring reactions and promoting the production of antibodies. It also shows anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. It can also inhibit angiotensin II, which may reduce high blood pressure and congestive heart failure.

Purification Methods

Crystallise xanthydrol from EtOH and dry it at 40-50o. [Beilstein 17 H 129, 17 I 72, 17 II 146, 17 III/IV 1602, 17/4 V 502.]

크산티드롤 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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