Identification | More | [Name]
Ethyl butyrate | [CAS]
105-54-4 | [Synonyms]
Butanoic acid ethyl ester BUTYRIC ACID ETHYL ESTER BUTYRIC ETHER ETHYL BUTANOATE ETHYL BUTYRATE ETHYL N-BUTANOATE ETHYL N-BUTYRATE FEMA 2427 NATURAL ETHYL BUTYRATE N-BUTYRIC ACID ETHYL ESTER N-BUTYRIC ACID:ETHYL ESTER RARECHEM AL BI 0162 TETRANOIC ACID ETHYL ESTER butanoated’ethyle Butyric ester ethyl 1-butyrate Ethyl ester of butanoic acid femanumber2427. lithylbutyrat ETHYL BUTYRATE 98+% NATURAL FCC | [EINECS(EC#)]
203-306-4 | [Molecular Formula]
C6H12O2 | [MDL Number]
MFCD00009394 | [Molecular Weight]
116.16 | [MOL File]
105-54-4.mol |
Chemical Properties | Back Directory | [Appearance]
colourless liquid with a fruity odour | [Appearance]
Ethyl butyrate is a colorless liquid. Pineapple
odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.015 ppm. | [mp ]
-93.3 °C | [bp ]
120 °C(lit.)
| [density ]
0.875 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
| [vapor density ]
4 (vs air)
| [vapor pressure ]
15.5 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
| [FEMA ]
2427 | [refractive index ]
n20/D 1.392(lit.)
| [Fp ]
67 °F
| [storage temp. ]
Flammables area | [Stability:]
Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, bases. | [Water Solubility ]
practically insoluble | [Merck ]
14,3775 | [BRN ]
506331 | [CAS DataBase Reference]
105-54-4(CAS DataBase Reference) | [NIST Chemistry Reference]
Butanoic acid, ethyl ester(105-54-4) | [EPA Substance Registry System]
105-54-4(EPA Substance) |
Safety Data | Back Directory | [Hazard Codes ]
Xi | [Risk Statements ]
R10:Flammable. R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . | [Safety Statements ]
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition-No smoking . S26:In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice . S36:Wear suitable protective clothing . | [RIDADR ]
UN 1180 3/PG 3
| [WGK Germany ]
1
| [RTECS ]
ET1660000
| [HazardClass ]
3 | [PackingGroup ]
III | [HS Code ]
29156000 | [Safety Profile]
Wdly toxic by
ingestion. A skin irritant. Flammable liquid
when exposed to heat or flame; can react
vigorously with oxidizing materials. When
heated to decomposition it emits acrid
smoke and irritating fumes. See also
ESTERS. | [Hazardous Substances Data]
105-54-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Hazard Information | Back Directory | [General Description]
A clear colorless liquid with a pineapple-like odor. Flash point 78°F. Less dense than water and insoluble in water. Vapors heavier than air. | [Reactivity Profile]
ETHYL BUTYRATE(105-54-4) is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides. May attack some forms of plastics [USCG, 1999]. | [Air & Water Reactions]
Highly flammable. Insoluble in water. | [Hazard]
Irritant to eyes and mucous membranes,
narcotic in high concentration. Flammable, dangerous fire risk. | [Health Hazard]
Inhalation or ingestion causes headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and narcosis. Contact with liquid irritates eyes. | [Potential Exposure]
Ethyl butyrate, and aldehyde, is used
in flavorings, extracts, perfumery, and as a solvent. | [Fire Hazard]
Behavior in Fire: Vapor is heavier than air and may travel to a source of ignition and flash back. Containers may explode in fire. | [First aid]
If this chemical gets into the eyes, remove any
contact lenses at once and irrigate immediately for at least
15 minutes, occasionally lifting upper and lower lids. Seek
medical attention immediately. If this chemical contacts the
skin, remove contaminated clothing and wash immediately
with soap and water. Seek medical attention immediately.
If this chemical has been inhaled, remove from exposure,
begin rescue breathing (using universal precautions, including resuscitation mask) if breathing has stopped and CPR if
heart action has stopped. Transfer promptly to a medical
facility. When this chemical has been swallowed, get medical attention. Give large quantities of water and induce
vomiting. Do not make an unconscious person vomit. | [Shipping]
UN1180; UN1178 Ethyl butyrate, Hazard Class: 3;
Labels: 3-Flammable liquid | [Incompatibilities]
Vapor explosive mixture with air. Ethers
can act as bases. They form salts with strong acids and
addition complexes with Lewis acids. The complex
between diethyl ether and boron trifluoride is an example.
Ethers may react violently with strong oxidizing agents. In
other reactions, which typically involve the breaking of the
carbon-oxygen bond, ethers are relatively inert.
Incompatible with alkaline materials, strong acids, oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause
fires or explosions. Keep away from strong bases and heat | [Waste Disposal]
Dissolve or mix the material
with a combustible solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator
equipped with an afterburner and scrubber. All federal, state,
and local environmental regulations must be observed |
Questions And Answer | Back Directory | [Description]
Ethyl butyrate is an ester soluble in propylene glycol, paraffin oil, and kerosene. It has a fruity odor, similar to pineapple. Ethyl butyrate is present in many fruits e.g. apple, apricot, banana, plum, tangerine etc.
Ethyl butyrate is used as an artificial flavoring resembling orange juice or pineapple in alcoholic beverages, as an ingredient of fragrance, and as a solvent and plasticizer for cellulose. It is also used in the production of polyvinyl butyral (PVB).
| [Uses]
Ethyl Butyrate is used in flavorings, extracts, perfumery, and as a solvent. These are not necessarily FDA approved indications, but instead are uses of liquid nitrogen.It is synthesized by reacting ethanol and butyric acid in a condensation reaction.
Ethyl Butyrate is perceived as a tropical fruit, tutti fruity, mango or pineapple flavour. One of the ester flavours found in most beers, it can also be perceived as a slightly cheesy fruit flavour. Ethyl Butyrate generally occurs in beers due to fermentation and too much is normally considered an off flavour.
Applications: artificial flavoring resembling orange juice or pineapple in alcoholic beverages, as a solvent in perfumes, and as a plasticizer for cellulose.
| [References]
[1] http://www.hmdb.ca
[2] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethyl_butyrate
[3] http://www.chemicalland21.com
|
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