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Crotonic acid

CAS No.
107-93-7
Chemical Name:
Crotonic acid
Synonyms
(E)-But-2-enoic acid;Crotonate;BUT-2-ENOIC ACID;2-Butenoic acid, (E)-;BUTENOIC ACID;TRANS-CROTONIC ACID;(E)-2-BUTENOIC ACID;FEMA 3908;NSC 8751;(e)-2-butenoicaci
CBNumber:
CB6145402
Molecular Formula:
C4H6O2
Molecular Weight:
86.09
MDL Number:
MFCD00002701
MOL File:
107-93-7.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
TDS File:
TDS
Last updated:2026-04-10 10:27:21
Product description Number Pack Size Price
Crotonic acid 98% 113018 500g $63.5
Crotonic acid 98% 113018 3kg $340
Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) C0416 25g $44
Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) C0416 100g $99
Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) C0416 500g $146
More product size

Crotonic acid Properties

Melting point 70-72 °C (lit.)
Boiling point 180-181 °C (lit.)
bulk density 543kg/m3
Density 1.027 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor density 2.97 (vs air)
vapor pressure 0.19 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index 1.4228
FEMA 3908 | (E)-2-BUTENOIC ACID
Flash point 190 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility H2O: soluble
pka 4.69(at 25℃)
form Crystalline Flakes
color White to light yellow
PH 3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor at 1.00 %. milky
Odor Type milky
explosive limit 15.1%, 171°F
Water Solubility 94 g/L (25 ºC)
Merck 14,2597
JECFA Number 1371
BRN 1719943
Henry's Law Constant 4.1×101 mol/(m3Pa) at 25℃, HSDB (2015)
InChI 1S/C4H6O2/c1-2-3-4(5)6/h2-3H,1H3,(H,5,6)/b3-2+
InChIKey LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N
SMILES [H]\C(C)=C(\[H])C(O)=O
LogP 0.85 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference 107-93-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA 21 CFR 176.180
EWG's Food Scores 1
FDA UNII YW5WZZ4O5Q
NIST Chemistry Reference Crotonic acid(107-93-7)
EPA Substance Registry System 2-Butenoic acid, (2E)- (107-93-7)
UNSPSC Code 12352106
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictograms
GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H318
Precautionary statements  P280-P305+P351+P338
PPE Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Hazard Codes  C,N,Xi
Risk Statements  21/22-34-50/53-36/37/38
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-61-37/39
RIDADR  UN 2823 8/PG III (CROTONIC ACID, SOLID)
RIDADR  UN 3472 8/PG III (CROTONIC ACID, LIQUID)
WGK Germany  3
RTECS  GQ2900000
Autoignition Temperature 744 °F
HazardClass  8
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29161940
Storage Class 8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials
Hazard Classifications Eye Dam. 1
Toxicity LD50 orally in rats: 1.0 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter)
Limited Quantities 5.0 L (1.3 gallons) (liquid) or 5.0 kg (11 lbs) (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (30g or 30ml) and Max Outer Pack (1Kg or 1L)
NFPA 704
2
3 0

Crotonic acid price More Price(33)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 113018 Crotonic acid 98% 107-93-7 500g $63.5 2026-03-19 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 113018 Crotonic acid 98% 107-93-7 3kg $340 2026-03-19 Buy
TCI Chemical C0416 Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) 107-93-7 25g $44 2026-03-19 Buy
TCI Chemical C0416 Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) 107-93-7 100g $99 2026-03-19 Buy
TCI Chemical C0416 Crotonic Acid >98.0%(GC)(T) 107-93-7 500g $146 2023-01-07 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
113018 500g $63.5 Buy
113018 3kg $340 Buy
C0416 25g $44 Buy
C0416 100g $99 Buy
C0416 500g $146 Buy

Crotonic acid Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Crotonic acid is a white to light yellow crystalline flakes with a pungent odor. It is moderately soluble in water but highly soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and ether.

Uses

trans-Crotonic acid is used in the copolymerization of crotonic acid hydrogel systems by using gamma-rays. The crosslinked copolymeric crotonic acid hydrogels release fertilizers and drugs that help to prevent environmental pollution.

Definition

ChEBI: Crotonic acid is a but-2-enoic acid with a trans- double bond at C-2. It has been isolated from Daucus carota. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a crotonate.

Preparation

(E)-2-Butenoic acid may be formed by oxidation of crotonaldehyde, 2-butenal. If (Z)-butenoic acid is heated at 180°C, it is converted to (E)-2-butenoid acid.

Application

Crotonic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid containing a double bond and a carboxyl group in its molecular structure, rendering it highly reactive. It serves various industrial applications, primarily in the preparation of resins, fungicides, surface coatings, plasticisers, and pharmaceuticals.

General Description

Crotonic acid undergoes esterification with butan-2-ol by following second order reaction kinetics.

Flammability and Explosibility

Not classified

storage

Store at RT

Purification Methods

Distil the acid under reduced pressure and/or recrystallise it from pet ether (b 60-80o) or water, or by partial freezing of the melt. [Beilstein 2 IV 1498.]

References

[1] VAHIDEH ELHAMI Mark A H, BOELO SCHUUR* Crotonic Acid Production by Pyrolysis and Vapor Fractionation of Mixed Microbial Culture-Based Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)[J]. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, 2023, 62 2: 916-923. DOI:10.1021/acs.iecr.2c03791.
[2] ZHIQUN YU*, JIADI ZHOU Continuous Flow Synthesis of Crotonic Acid from Crotonaldehyde[J]. Organic Process Research & Development, 2024, 28 5: 1773-1782. DOI:10.1021/acs.oprd.3c00376.
[3] KANG S, CHEN R, FU J, et al. Catalyst-free valorization of poly-3-hydroxybutyrate to crotonic acid†[J]. Reaction Chemistry & Engineering, 2021, 10: 1791-1795. DOI:10.1039/D1RE00273B.

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View Lastest Price from Crotonic acid manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Crotonic acid pictures 2026-03-20 Crotonic acid
107-93-7
US $10.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 mt Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Crotonic acid pictures 2025-12-12 Crotonic acid
107-93-7
US $1.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99%+ 10000KG Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
TRANS-2-BUTENOIC ACID pictures 2025-12-01 TRANS-2-BUTENOIC ACID
107-93-7
US $0.00 / kg 1kg 99% 10000KGS Shaanxi Dideu New Materials Co. Ltd
  • Crotonic acid pictures
  • Crotonic acid
    107-93-7
  • US $10.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Crotonic acid pictures
  • Crotonic acid
    107-93-7
  • US $1.00-0.00 / KG
  • 99%+
  • Shaanxi Dideu Medichem Co. Ltd
(E)-CH3CH=CHCOOH (E)-Crotonic acid (e)-crotonicaci (e)-crotonicacid 1-Carboxypropylene 2-Butenoicacid,(2E)- ETHYLIDENEACETIC ACID BETA-METHYLACRYLIC ACID CROTONIC ACID pure Crotonic acid,98% Trans-2-butemoic acid CROTONIC ACID CRYSTALLINE TRANS-CROTONIC ACID, 99+% CrotonicAcid99% Crotonic Acid 99% trans-3-Methylacrylic acid CROTONIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS 1 KG CROTONIC ACID FOR SYNTHESIS 100 G Crotonic acid, 98% 500GR alpha-butenoic acid alpha-crotonic acid beta-Methacrylic acid -Butenicacid Crotonic acid, (E)- Crotonicacid,(E)- Soildcrotonicacid trans-but-2-enoicacid 2-Butenoicacid,(E)- Crotonis Fructus Crotonic acid, 98%, reagent grade Crotonic Acid > Trans-2-Butemoic Acid/ (E)-2-Butenoic acid Crotonic acid, GR 99%+ CROTONIC ACID For Synthesis (2E)-2-Butenoic acid (e)-2-butenoicaci (E)-2-BUTENOIC ACID 1-PROPENE-1-CARBOXYLIC ACID NSC 8751 2-butenoic acid (trans) Crotonic Acid 97% For Synthesis Crotonaldehyde Impurity 3 Trans-crotonic acid 98% Crotonic acid Crotonic acid -Butenicacid TRANS-2-BUTENOIC ACID FEMA 3908 TRANS-CROTONIC ACID 2-Butenoic acid, (E)- BUTENOIC ACID BUT-2-ENOIC ACID (E)-But-2-enoic acid Crotonate 107-93-7 Organic Building Blocks Building Blocks C1 to C5