O-페난트롤린

O-페난트롤린
O-페난트롤린 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
66-71-7
한글명:
O-페난트롤린
동의어(한글):
o-페난트롤린;1,10-페난트롤린
상품명:
o-Phenanthroline
동의어(영문):
1,10-PHENANTHROLINE;phen;1,10-Phen;10-Phenanthroline;1,10-Fenanthrolin;ORTHOPHENANTHROLINE;1,10-Phenanthroline anhydrate;4,5-Phenanthroline;1,1-Phenanthroline;1,10-o-Phenanthroline
CBNumber:
CB4283203
분자식:
C12H8N2
포뮬러 무게:
180.21
MOL 파일:
66-71-7.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

O-페난트롤린 속성

녹는점
114-117 °C(lit.)
끓는 점
>330°C
밀도
1.1836 (rough estimate)
굴절률
1.5200 (estimate)
인화점
>330°C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
2.69g/L
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.84(at 25℃)
물리적 상태
가루
색상
흰색에서 연한 노란색 또는 연한 분홍색까지
수용성
약간 용해됨
감도
Hygroscopic
Merck
14,7214
BRN
126461
안정성
안정적인. 흡습성. 질소하에 보관하십시오. 강산, 강산화제와 호환되지 않습니다.
InChIKey
DGEZNRSVGBDHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS 데이터베이스
66-71-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST
o-Phenanthroline(66-71-7)
EPA
1,10-Phenanthroline (66-71-7)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,N
위험 카페고리 넘버 25-50/53
안전지침서 45-60-61
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2811 6.1/PG 3
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 SF8437000
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 III
HS 번호 29339990
독성 dni-hmn:leu 5 mg/L ONCOBS 46,193,89
기존화학 물질 KE-28205
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H301 삼키면 유독함 급성 독성 물질 - 경구 구분 3 위험 GHS hazard pictograms P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330,P405, P501
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P264 취급 후에는 손을 철저히 씻으시오.
P270 이 제품을 사용할 때에는 먹거나, 마시거나 흡연하지 마시오.
P273 환경으로 배출하지 마시오.
P301+P310 삼켰다면 즉시 의료기관(의사)의 진찰을 받으시오.
P391 누출물을 모으시오.
P405 밀봉하여 저장하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 1

O-페난트롤린 MSDS


o-Phenanthroline

O-페난트롤린 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

개요

o-Phenanthroline is a white crystalline powder and serves as an organic intermediate. It has multiple uses, acting as both a redox indicator and a reagent for the determination of various metals such as ferrous, palladium, vanadium, copper, and iron.

화학적 성질

Monohydrate is a white crystalline powder. The melting point is 93-94°C, the melting point of anhydrous is 117°C, soluble in 300 parts of water, 70 parts of benzene, soluble in alcohol and acetone.

용도

o-Phenanthroline is a commonly used redox indicator and also a bidentate ligand. It has been widely used in transition metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions and C?H bond activation reactions. It also acts as a chelating agent, forming complexes with most metal ions. In addition, it functions as a ligand employed in the spectrophotometric determination of metals and photocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide.

제조 방법

1,10-Phenanthroline is prepared by heating o-phenylenediamine, glycerin, nitrobenzene and concentrated sulfuric acid.

Safety Profile

Poison by ingestion and intraperitoneal routes. An experimental teratogen. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of NOx.

Purification Methods

Purify it via the HgCl2 addition compound formed when phenanthridine (20g) in 1:1 HCl (100mL) is added to aqueous HgCl2 (60g in 3L), and the mixture is heated to boiling. The HgCl2 complex separates as yellow red crystals with m 195-198o [Arcus & Mesley J Chem Soc 1780 1953]. Conc HCl is then added until all of the solid has dissolved. The compound separates on cooling and is decomposed with aqueous NaOH (ca 5M). Phenanthridine is extracted into Et2O, evaporated, and the residue is crystallised from pet ether (b 80-100o) or EtOAc. [Cumper et al. J Chem Soc 45218 1962.] It is also purified by chromatography on activated alumina from *benzene solution, with diethyl ether as eluent. Evaporation of ether gives crystalline material which is freed from residual solvent under vacuum, then further purified by fractional crystallisation, under N2, from its melt. It was purified by zone melting and sublimes in a vacuum. The picrate has m 218.5-219.5o (from iso-PrOH) (also reported are m 244-245o and 247-248o, from EtOH or H2O). [Slough & Ubbelhode J Chem Soc 911 1957.] [Beilstein 20 H 466, 20 III/IV 4016, 20/8 V 223.]

O-페난트롤린 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


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