P-클로로아닐린

P-클로로아닐린
P-클로로아닐린 구조식 이미지
카스 번호:
106-47-8
한글명:
P-클로로아닐린
동의어(한글):
p-클로로아닐린;4-클로로아닐린
상품명:
4-Chloroaniline
동의어(영문):
P-CHLOROANILINE;PARA CHLORO ANILINE;PARA-CHLORANILINE;4-CHLOROBENZENAMINE;4-Chloranilin;4-CHLORO-PHENYLAMINE;4-Chloroaniline, 98% 5GR;NSC 36941;NCI-C02039;4-Choraniline
CBNumber:
CB8147309
분자식:
C6H6ClN
포뮬러 무게:
127.57
MOL 파일:
106-47-8.mol
MSDS 파일:
SDS

P-클로로아닐린 속성

녹는점
67-70 °C (lit.)
끓는 점
232 °C (lit.)
밀도
1,43 g/cm3
증기 밀도
4.4 (vs air)
증기압
0.15 mm Hg ( 25 °C)
굴절률
1.5546
인화점
120°C
저장 조건
Store below +30°C.
용해도
2.2g/L
물리적 상태
결정질 고체
산도 계수 (pKa)
4.15(at 25℃)
색상
베이지~갈색-보라색
Specific Gravity
1.2417
냄새
달콤한
pH 범위
6.9 at 1.00000 g/l at 20 °C
수소이온지수(pH)
6.9 (1g/l, H2O, 20℃)
수용성
0.3g/100mL(20℃)
Merck
14,2118
BRN
471359
Henry's Law Constant
1.07 at 25 °C (calculated, Howard, 1989)(x 10-5 atm?m3/mol)
안정성
안정적인. 타기 쉬운. 강산화제, 산, 산 염화물, 산 무수물, 클로로포르메이트, 아질산과 호환되지 않습니다. 빛에 민감할 수 있습니다.
LogP
1.83 at 25℃
CAS 데이터베이스
106-47-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC
2B (Vol. 57) 1993
NIST
p-Chloroaniline(106-47-8)
EPA
p-Chloroaniline (106-47-8)
안전
  • 위험 및 안전 성명
  • 위험 및 사전주의 사항 (GHS)
위험품 표기 T,N,F
위험 카페고리 넘버 45-23/24/25-43-50/53-52/53-39/23/24/25-11-51/53
안전지침서 53-45-60-61-36/37-16-7
유엔번호(UN No.) UN 2018 6.1/PG 2
WGK 독일 3
RTECS 번호 BX0700000
F 고인화성물질 8-10-23
자연 발화 온도 685 °C
위험 참고 사항 Toxic/Possible Carcinogen
TSCA Yes
위험 등급 6.1
포장분류 II
HS 번호 29214210
유해 물질 데이터 106-47-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
독성 LD50 orally in rats: 0.31 g/kg (Smyth)
기존화학 물질 KE-05525
그림문자(GHS): GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
신호 어: Danger
유해·위험 문구:
암호 유해·위험 문구 위험 등급 범주 신호 어 그림 문자 P- 코드
H317 알레르기성 피부 반응을 일으킬 수 있음 피부 과민성 물질 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P261, P272, P280, P302+P352,P333+P313, P321, P363, P501
H350 암을 일으킬 수 있음 (노출되어도 암을 일으키지 않는다는 결정적인 증거가 있는 노출경로가 있다면 노출경로 기재) 발암성 물질 구분 1A, 1B 위험 GHS hazard pictograms
H410 장기적 영향에 의해 수생생물에 매우 유독함 수생 환경유해성 물질 - 만성 구분 1 경고 GHS hazard pictograms P273, P391, P501
예방조치문구:
P201 사용 전 취급 설명서를 확보하시오.
P280 보호장갑/보호의/보안경/안면보호구를 착용하시오.
P308+P313 노출 또는 접촉이 우려되면 의학적인 조치· 조언를 구하시오.
NFPA 704
1
2 0

P-클로로아닐린 MSDS


4-Chlorobenzenamine

P-클로로아닐린 C화학적 특성, 용도, 생산

화학적 성질

4-Chloroaniline is a colourless to slightly amber-coloured crystalline solid with a mild aromatic odour. It is Soluble in hot water and organic solvents. 4-Chloroaniline has a moderate vapour pressure and n-octanol/ water partition coefficient. It decomposes in the presence of light and air and at elevated temperatures.

물리적 성질

Yellowish-white solid with a mild, sweetish odor. Odor threshold concentration is 287 ppm (quoted, Keith and Walters, 1992).

용도

4-Chloroaniline is an important raw material in production of agricultural chemicals, azo dyes and pigments, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical products. It is used as an intermediate in the manufacture of chromophore AS-LB, as well as in pharmaceutical intermediates such as chlordiazepoxide and phena tincture. It is also an intermediate for the herbicide Anilofos, the insecticide chlorbenzuron and the plant growth regulator Inabenfide.

제조 방법

synthesis of 4-Chloroaniline: p-chloronitrobenzene is used as raw material, Raney nickel is used as catalyst, ethanol is used as solvent, reaction temperature is 50~70°C , hydrogenation pressure is 3.04~3.55MPa, and medium pH=5~6 conditions, carry out Catalytic hydrogenation reaction to obtain 4-Chloroaniline.

주요 응용

4-Chloroaniline is an important building block used in the chemical industry for the production of drugs and dyestuffs. Some benzodiazepine drugs use 4-chloroaniline in their manufacture.

정의

ChEBI: 4-chloroaniline is a chloroaniline in which the chloro atom is para to the aniline amino group. It is a chloroaniline and a member of monochlorobenzenes.

일반 설명

P-chloroaniline appears as a white or pale yellow solid. Melting point 69.5°C.

공기와 물의 반응

Insoluble in cold water. Soluble in hot water [Hawley].

반응 프로필

4-Chloroaniline is incompatible with oxidizing agents. Also incompatible with acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides and chloroformates. Subject to exothermic decomposition during high-temperature distillation. Incompatible with nitrous acid.

위험도

Toxic by inhalation and ingestion. Possible carcinogen.

건강위험

Inhalation or ingestion causes bluish tint to fingernails, lips, and ears indicative of cyanosis; headache, drowsiness, and nausea, followed by unconsciousness. Liquid can be absorbed through skin and cause similar symptoms. Contact with eyes causes irritation.

화재위험

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Irritating and toxic hydrogen chloride and oxides of nitrogen may form in fires.

Safety Profile

Confirmed carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic and tumorigenic data. Poison by ingestion, inhalation, sh contact, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. A skin and severe eye irritant. Mutation data reported. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cland NOx. See also ANILINE DYES

Purification Methods

Crystallise the aniline from MeOH, pet ether (b 30-60o), or 50% aqueous EtOH, then *benzene/pet ether (b 60-70o), and then dry it in a vacuum desiccator. It can be distilled under vacuum (b 75-77o/3mm). It sublimes in a very high vacuum. The acetate crystallises from aqueous MeOH (m 178o, 180o) or EtOH or AcOH (m 173-174o) and has b 331.3o/760mm. [Beilstein 12 III 1325, 12 IV 1116.]

P-클로로아닐린 준비 용품 및 원자재

원자재

준비 용품


P-클로로아닐린 공급 업체

글로벌( 537)공급 업체
공급자 전화 이메일 국가 제품 수 이점
Capot Chemical Co.,Ltd.
571-85586718 +8613336195806
sales@capotchem.com China 29797 60
Dalian Richfortune Chemicals Co., Ltd
0411-84820922 8613904096939
sales@richfortunechem.com China 303 57
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512
info@tianfuchem.com China 21691 55
Shanghai Time Chemicals CO., Ltd.
+86-021-57951555 +8617317452075
jack.li@time-chemicals.com China 1807 55
Hangzhou FandaChem Co.,Ltd.
008657128800458; +8615858145714
fandachem@gmail.com China 9348 55
ATK CHEMICAL COMPANY LIMITED
+undefined-21-51877795
ivan@atkchemical.com China 32480 60
Hefei TNJ Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.
+86-0551-65418679 +86-18949832763
info@tnjchem.com China 2989 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258
sales@coreychem.com China 29914 58
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
+86 18953170293
sales@sdzschem.com China 2931 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254
linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28180 58

P-클로로아닐린 관련 검색:

Copyright 2019 © ChemicalBook. All rights reserved