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ChemicalBook CAS DataBase List 4'-Hydroxypropiophenone

4'-Hydroxypropiophenone synthesis

10synthesis methods
Preparation by Fries rearrangement of phenyl propionate
with aluminium chloride in refluxing carbon disulfide ? then at 130–150° for 2–3 h after solvent elimination (45–50%)
with aluminium chloride in nitrobenzene at 50° for 18 h (72%) or at ? 20° for 48 h (60%)
with aluminium chloride in nitromethane at 20° for 7–8 days (80%)
with aluminium chloride in chlorobenzene using microwave irradiation for ? 3 min at 106° (62%)
with aluminium chloride in ethylene dichloride at 95° for 5 h or in heptane at ? 80–90° for 7 h (36%), in benzene or in tetrachloroethane at 80°; with aluminium chloride in the presence of propionyl chloride at 50–60° for ? 6 h (49%)
with aluminium chloride without solvent at 50° for 10 h
with titanium tetrachloride in nitromethane at 20° for 7 days (56%) or ? without solvent at 50° for 10 h (39%)
with polyphosphoric acid at 100° (61%)
with boron trifluoride at 50° for 3 h (46%)
with stannic chloride at 50° for 3 h (10%).
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Yield:70-70-2 99%

Reaction Conditions:

with trifluorormethanesulfonic acid at 0 - 20; for 1 h;regiospecific reaction;Friedel-Crafts acylation;

Steps:

4.3. General procedure of Friedel-Crafts acylation of phenols in TfOH

General procedure: Phenol (0.28 mmol) and acyl chloride (0.28 mmol) were dissolved in TfOH (3 ml) at 0 °C. The reaction mixture was warmed to room temperature for appropriate time in Table 2, then poured into cold water and ethyl acetate. The organic layer was washed with 1 M HCl, saturated NaHCO3, and saturated NaCl, and dried over MgSO4, then filtrated. The filtrate was concentrated and the residue was subjected silica column chromatography to afford acylated products. All spectral data were identical with the literatures.27

References:

Murashige, Ryo;Hayashi, Yuka;Ohmori, Syo;Torii, Ayuko;Aizu, Yoko;Muto, Yasuyuki;Murai, Yuta;Oda, Yuji;Hashimoto, Makoto [Tetrahedron,2011,vol. 67,# 3,p. 641 - 649] Location in patent:experimental part

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