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Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate

CAS No.
27607-77-8
Chemical Name:
Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
Synonyms
TMSOTF;TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLATE;Trimethylsltrifluoromethanesulphonate;TMS TRIFLATE;TRIMETHYLSILY;TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULFONATE;Trimethylsllytrifluoromethanesulphonate;Trimethylsilyl trifluromethanesulfonate;TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHANESULPHONATE;CT3795
CBNumber:
CB2358138
Molecular Formula:
C4H9F3O3SSi
Molecular Weight:
222.26
MDL Number:
MFCD00000406
MOL File:
27607-77-8.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-08-21 22:41:43

Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Properties

Melting point 25°C
Boiling point 77 °C/80 mmHg (lit.)
Density 1.228 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 4.7 hPa (20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.36(lit.)
Flash point 78 °F
storage temp. Store below +30°C.
solubility sol aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons, haloalkanes, ethers.
form Fuming Liquid
color Clear colorless to light brown
Specific Gravity 1.15
Water Solubility REACTS
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 8: reacts rapidly with moisture, water, protic solvents
Merck 14,9719
BRN 1868911
InChIKey FTVLMFQEYACZNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 27607-77-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII Z84V0CBH9J
NIST Chemistry Reference Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate(27607-77-8)
EPA Substance Registry System Methanesulfonic acid, trifluoro-, trimethylsilyl ester (27607-77-8)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H314
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P240-P280-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  C,F
Risk Statements  10-14-34
Safety Statements  16-26-36/37/39-45-8
RIDADR  UN 2920 8/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
10-21
Autoignition Temperature 405 °C DIN 51794
Hazard Note  Corrosive/Flammable
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  3
PackingGroup  III
HS Code  29310095
NFPA 704
2
3 2
W

Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate price More Price(46)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 225649 Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate 99% 27607-77-8 10g $44.7 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 225649 Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate 99% 27607-77-8 50g $171 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T0871 Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate [Trimethylsilylating Agent] >98.0%(T) 27607-77-8 5g $26 2024-03-01 Buy
TCI Chemical T0871 Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate [Trimethylsilylating Agent] >98.0%(T) 27607-77-8 25g $76 2024-03-01 Buy
Alfa Aesar A12535 Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate 99% 27607-77-8 10g $45.4 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
225649 10g $44.7 Buy
225649 50g $171 Buy
T0871 5g $26 Buy
T0871 25g $76 Buy
A12535 10g $45.4 Buy

Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

clear colourless to light brown fuming liquid

Physical properties

bp 45–47 °C/17 mmHg, 39–40 °C/12 mmHg; d 1.225 g cm?3.

Uses

Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethane sulfonate is generally used following reactions:
1. Silylation. TMSOTf is widely used in the conversion of car bonyl compounds to their enol ethers. The conversion is some 109 faster with TMSOTf/triethylamine than with chlorotrimethy lsilane.Dicarbonyl compounds are converted to the corresponding bis enol ethers; this method is an improvement over the previous two step method.In general, TMSOTf has a tendency toC-silylation which is seen most clearly in the reaction of esters, whereC-silylation dominates over O-silylation.
2.Carbonyl Activation. 1,3-Dioxolanation of conjugated enals is facilitated by TMSOTf in the presence of 1,2-bis(trimethylsilyl oxy)ethane. In particular, highly selective protection of sterically differentiated ketones is possible (eq 10).TMSOTf mediates a stereoselective aldol-type condensation of silyl enol ethers and acetals (or orthoesters). The nonbasic reaction conditions are extremely mild. The use of TMSOTf in aldol reactions of silyl enol ethers and ketene acetals with aldehydes is ubiquitous. Stereoselective cyclization of α,β-unsaturated enamide esters is induced by TMSOTf and has been used as a route to quinolizidines and indolizidines.
3.The often difficult conjugate addition of alkynyl organometallic reagents to enones is greatly facilitated by TMSOTf. In particular, alkynyl zinc reagents (normally unreactive with α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds) add in good yield.The formation of nitrones by reaction of aldehydes and ketones with N-methyl-N,O-bis(trimethylsilyl)hydroxylamine is accelerated when TMSOTf is used as a catalyst; the acceleration is particularly pronounced when the carbonyl group is under a strong electronic influence.5. Methyl glucopyranosides and glycopyranosyl chlorides undergo allylation with allylsilanes under TMSOTf catalysis to give predominantly α-allylated carbohydrate analogs.Glycosidation is a reaction of massive importance and wide spread employment. TMSOTf activates many selective glycosidation reactions.
4.O-Silylation. The formation of TMS ethers can be achieved by reacting the requisite alcohol with TMSOTf and an amine (triethy lamine, pyridine, or 2,6-lutidine) in dichloromethane;C-Silylation. Depending on the reaction conditions, sec ondary amides can be either C-silylated or N-silylated;N-Silylation. The N-bis-silylation of α-amino acids with TMSOTf is only effective for glycine; for other α-amino acids N-mono-silylation prevails because the larger size of the carbon chain at the α-position hinders bis-silylation;C,O-Bis-silylation. Bis-silylation ofα,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds can be achieved by palladium-TMSOTf-catalyzed addition of disilanes to enones, enals, or aromatic aldehydes via an η3-silyloxyallylpalladium intermediate;Carbonyl Activation. TMSOTf frequently acts as a Lewis acid and it is able to activate several functional groups (the car bonyl group, the acetal unit, the nitrone moiety,…) thus facilitating different kinds of reactions;Acetal Activation. TMSOTf acts as a catalyst for the addi tion of several nucleophiles (allylsilanes, allylstannanes, silyl enol ethers, trimethylsilyl cyanide) towardN,O-acetals;Nitrone Activation. The nucleophilic addition to aldonitrones depends on the nature of the metal involved and the presence/absence of an activator;Epoxide Ring Opening. One-pot alkylation-O-silylation re actions of epoxides take place in excellent yields;Cleavage of Protecting Groups. THP ethers of primary, sec ondary, and phenolic alcohols can be conveniently deprotected at room temperature; Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry. The formation of hyperva lent iodine complexes is often promoted by TMSOTf.

Uses

Catalyst and silylating agent for organic syntheses.

Uses

Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate is a trialkylsilyl triflate used as a catalyst in organic synthesis. Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate is used in combination with boron trifluoride eth yl ether to prepare a Lewis acid that is more powerful than its components and especially effective in acetonitrile solvent. Trimethylsilyl is a common reagent used in a Dieckmann-like cyclization of ester-imides and diesters.

Synthesis

Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate is a frequent catalyzer or cationic initiator as a silylation reagent in organic synthesis; currently, the conventional preparation method has two kinds.
A kind of reaction is to prepare with tetramethylsilane by trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. However, tetramethylsilane in the preparation process often with a large amount of dimethylbutanes, dimethylchlorosilane, impurities such as dimethyl dichlorosilane (DMCS), above-mentioned impurity and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid is easy to occur side reaction, especially the trifluoromethanesulfonic acid dimethyl silicone grease that dimethylchlorosilane and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid generate and the boiling point of trimethylsilyl triflate are very approaching, be difficult to separate by the method for rectifying.
Another kind of preparation method is fluoroform sulphonate and silylation reagent reaction. This preparation method can obtain a purity of up to 99.9% Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate.

75-77-4
1493-13-6
27607-77-8
Synthesis of Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate from Chlorotrimethylsilane and Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid
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Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate pictures 2024-10-31 Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
27607-77-8
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 98%min 30tons/month WUHAN FORTUNA CHEMICAL CO., LTD
Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate pictures 2024-10-17 Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate
27607-77-8
US $0.00-0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Weibang Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate pictures 2024-10-11 Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate
27607-77-8
US $9.00 / KG 1KG 99% 10 ton Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co,.LTD
CT3795 Methanesulfonic acid, trifluoro-, trimethylsilyl ester SILANE TMS-TRIFLATE TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULPHONATE TRIFLUOROMETHANSULFONIC ACID TRIMETHYLSILYL ESTER TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONIC ACID TRIMETHYLSILYL ESTER Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate [Trimethylsilylating Agent] Silane TMS-triflate, TMS triflate, TMSOTf, Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid trimethylsilylester TMS triflate, TMSOTf, Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid trimethylsilylester Trimethylsilanol trifluoromethanesulfonate Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate ,99% Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate, min. 97% (Trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)trimethylsilane Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate ,98.5% Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate,TMS triflate, TMSOTf, Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid trimethylsilylester Trifluoroethyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate TriMethylsilyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate, 99% 10ML TriMethylsilyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate, 99% 50ML Trifluoromethanesulfonic Acid Trimethylsilyl Ester Trimethylsilyl Triflate TMSOTf trimethyl-(trifluoromethylsulfonyloxy)silane TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE 99% Trimethylsilyltrifluoromethanesulfonate,Anti-Tumor Trifluormethansulfonicanhydrid Trimethylsilyltrifluoromethanesulfonate,min.97% Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulphonate 99% Trimethylsilyltrifluoromethanesulphonate99% Trimethylsily trifluoromethane sulfunate Trimethylsilyl trifluorometanesulfonate (TMSOTf)TriMethylsilyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate triMethylsilyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate, TMSOTF Methanesulfonicacid,trifluoro-,trimethylsilylester trifluoro-methanesulfonicacitrimethylsilylester trimethylsilyl-trifluoromethansulfonate Trimethylsilyl triflate, {[(Trifluoromethyl)sulphonyl]oxy}trimethylsilane TriMethylsilyl trifluoroMethanesulfonate puruM, >=98.0% (T) 1,1,1-trifluoro-Methanesulfonic acid trimethylsilyl ester Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfote Trimethylsilyl Trifluoromethanesulfonate [Trimethylsilylating Agent]> Methanesulfonic acid,1,1,1-trifluoro-, trimethylsilyl ester,98% C4H9F3 TMSOTF TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLATE TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHANESULPHONATE TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUOROMETHYLSULFONATE Trimethylsltrifluoromethanesulphonate TRIMETHYLSILY Trimethylsllytrifluoromethanesulphonate Trimethylsilyl trifluromethanesulfonate TMS TRIFLATE TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLUROMETHANESULFONATE (TMST) TRIMETHYLSILYLTRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE (TMST ) Trifluoromethanesulfonate trimethylsilyl ester Landiolol Impurity 13 Hydrochloride TRIMETHYLSILYL TRIFLATE Trimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate Trifluoromethanesulfonic acid trimethylsilyl ester TMS-OTF TMST (TRIMETHYLSILYLTRIFLUOROMETHANESULFONATE) 27607-77-8 29607-77-8