ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>1-Chloroethyl chloroformate

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate

CAS No.
50893-53-3
Chemical Name:
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate
Synonyms
ACE-CL;1-Chloroethyl carbonochloridate;α-Chloroethyl Chloroformate;RELU-012;a-Chloroethoxycarbonyl chloride;1-ChL;1-Chlorethylchlorformiat;Isavuconazole Impurity 36;Isavuconazole Impurity 54;1-Chlorothyl chloroformate
CBNumber:
CB5320341
Molecular Formula:
C3H4Cl2O2
Molecular Weight:
142.97
MDL Number:
MFCD00000647
MOL File:
50893-53-3.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2025-09-25 17:15:13
Product description Number Pack Size Price
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate 98% 301485 5g $37.9
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate 98% 301485 25g $112
1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate min. 98.0 % C1395 25G $55
1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate min. 98.0 % C1395 250G $279
α-ChloroethylChloroformate C366060 10g $65
More product size

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate Properties

Melting point -65°C
Boiling point 118-119 °C (lit.)
Density 1.325 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure 3.25 psi ( 20 °C)
refractive index n20/D 1.422(lit.)
Flash point 105 °F
storage temp. 2-8°C
solubility Miscible with most organic solvents.
form Liquid
color Clear colorless
Sensitive Moisture Sensitive
BRN 1747601
Stability Hygroscopic, Moisture Sensitive
InChIKey QOPVNWQGBQYBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 50893-53-3(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference «ALPHA»-chloroethyl chloroformate(50893-53-3)
UNSPSC Code 12352100
NACRES NA.22

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H226-H302-H314
Precautionary statements  P210-P233-P280-P301+P312-P303+P361+P353-P305+P351+P338
Hazard Codes  T
Risk Statements  10-22-23-34
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45
RIDADR  UN 2742 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany  3
10-19-21
TSCA  No
HazardClass  6.1
PackingGroup  II
HS Code  29159000
Limited Quantities 100ml (liquid) or 0.5 Kg (solid)
Excepted Quantities Max Inner Pack (1g or 1ml) and Max Outer Pack (500g or 500ml)
NFPA 704
2
4 0
W

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate price More Price(32)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 301485 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate 98% 50893-53-3 5g $37.9 2025-07-31 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 301485 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate 98% 50893-53-3 25g $112 2025-07-31 Buy
TCI Chemical C1395 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate min. 98.0 % 50893-53-3 25G $55 2025-07-31 Buy
TCI Chemical C1395 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate min. 98.0 % 50893-53-3 250G $279 2025-07-31 Buy
TRC C366060 α-ChloroethylChloroformate 50893-53-3 10g $65 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
301485 5g $37.9 Buy
301485 25g $112 Buy
C1395 25G $55 Buy
C1395 250G $279 Buy
C366060 10g $65 Buy

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

Clear and colorless liquid

Uses

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate was used:

  • for N-demethylation reaction during determination of multiple drugs of abuse in biological fluids using capillary electrophoresis with native fluorescence and laser-induced fluorescence detection
  • as catalyst in chemoselective desilylation of silyl-protected alcohols
  • as reagent in N-demethylation of tertiary amines to produce drug metabolite reference material for forensic toxicological applications
  • as reagent to cleave benzhydryl groups from amines

Uses

Reagent for the selective N-dealkylation of tertiary amines in high yields.

Preparation

1-Chloroethyl chloroformate is obtained by stirring phosgene and acetaldehyde in the presence of benzyltributylammonium chloride, followed by distillation (96% yield).

Reactivity Profile

1-chloroethyl chloroformate was found to be the potential reagent of choice for the N-demethylation of tertiary amines. The reaction was performed by refluxing in dry 1,2-dichloroethane under nitrogen, and the carbamate intermediate was hydrolysed by treatment with methanol[1].
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate
The debenzylation conditions were mediated by 1-chloroethyl chloroformate (green), which gave the expected secondary amine 3 (blue) an excellent yield. The debenzylation proceeds presumably via a carbamate intermediate following the reaction of the starting material 6 with 1-chloroethyl chloroformate and loss of benzyl chloride. Subsequent decarboxylation, promoted by excess methanol and reflux conditions, produced the desired secondary amine 3.

Synthesis

An initiator solution was formed by dissolving 0.33 gram of 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropanenitrile) in 61 grams of ethyl chloroformate. The initiator solution was charged to the syringe. The flask was charged with 590 grams of ethyl chloroformate. The flask was then heated to obtain close to maximum reflux without flooding. The syringe pump was set to feed approximately 5 millilitres of the initiator solution per hour. The introduction of molecular chlorine gas through the first inlet at 0.47 gram per minute was then begun. During the reaction, the condenser functioned as a total reflux condenser. The chlorine introduction was terminated twelve hours later, and the reaction mixture was allowed to cool. The final reaction product weighed 806 grams. Gas chromatographic analysis of the reaction product showed it to contain 18.8 area percent of ethyl chloroformate, 45.4 area percent of 1-chloroethyl chloroformate, 34.7 area percent of 2-chloroethyl chloroformate, and 1.06 area percent of dichlorinated ethyl chloroformate.

References

[1] Anna Pelander, Tapio A. Hase, Ilkka Ojanper? . “Preparation of N-demethylated drug metabolites for analytical purposes using 1-chloroethyl chloroformate.” Forensic science international 85 3 (1997): Pages 193-198.
[2] Katrina A Badiola. “Efficient Synthesis and Anti-Tubercular Activity of a Series of Spirocycles: An Exercise in Open Science.” PLoS ONE (2014): e111782.

75-07-0
503-38-8
50893-53-3
Synthesis of 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate from Acetaldehyde and Diphosgene
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View Lastest Price from 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Isavuconazole Impurity 54 pictures 2025-11-11 Isavuconazole Impurity 54
US $0.00-0.00 / mg 5mg 95%+ 1000mg Guangzhou Tosun Pharmaceutical Ltd
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate pictures 2025-11-11 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate
50893-53-3
US $0.00-0.00 / mg 5mg 95%+ 1000mg Guangzhou Tosun Pharmaceutical Ltd
1-Chloroethyl chloroformate pictures 2025-11-10 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate
50893-53-3
US $1.00 / kg 1kg 99% 10 mt Hebei Chuanghai Biotechnology Co., Ltd
1-Chloroethyl carbonochloridoate 1-CHLOROETHYL CHLOROFORMATE, 97+% 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate,Carbonochloridic acid 1-Chlotoethyl chloroformate 1-Chloromethyl-4-fluoro-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane 1-Chlorocarbonyloxy-1-chloroethane α-Chloroethoxycarbonyl Chloride 1-Chloroethyl chloroforMate,99% 1-Chlorothyl chloroformate 1-Chloroethyl chloridocarbonate Carbonochloridic acid, 1-chloroethyl ester 1-CHLOROETHYL CHLOROFORMATE Ethyl chloroforMate-1- chloride 1 - chlorine ethyl chloride acid ester Chloroformic Acid 1-Chloroethyl Ester ACE-Cl CHLOROFORMIC ACID 1-CHLOROETHYL ESTER 1-Chloroethylchloroformate,98% 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate (JCC) 1-CHLOROETHYL CHLOROFORMATE 99% Chloroethyl 1-chloroformate 1 - chlorine ethyl chloride acid es 1-ChL 1-Chloroethyl Chlorofomate 1-Chlorethylchlorformiat Isavuconazole Impurity 36 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate > Chloroformic Acid 1-Chloroethyl Ester,>98% ACE-CL 1-Chloroethyl carbonochloridate α-Chloroethyl Chloroformate a-Chloroethoxycarbonyl chloride RELU-012 Isavuconazole Impurity 54 1-Chloroethyl chloroformate (1-CECF) 1-Chloroethyl Chloroformate, ≥ 98.0% 1-ChloroethylchloroforChemicalbookmate,Carbonochloridicacid 1-chloroethyl chloroformate ester 50893-53-3 50593-53-3 50893-53-4 CH3CHClOCOCl Carbonyl Compounds Building Blocks Synthetic Reagents Protecting and Derivatizing Reagents Protection and Derivatization Others Organic Building Blocks Acid Halides Acid Halides Building Blocks Carbonyl Compounds Chemical Synthesis Organic Building Blocks CHLOROFORMATES 50893-53-3