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Azlocillin

CAS No.
37091-66-0
Chemical Name:
Azlocillin
Synonyms
(2S,5R,6R)-3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((R)-2-(2-oxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamido)-2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid;Azlocillin;Aloxicillin;AZLOCILLIN ACID;Aloxicillin acid;Azlocillin USP/EP/BP;Abamectin Impurity 11;Azlocillin solution,100ppm;6α-[[(R)-[[(2-Oxo-1-imidazolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacetyl]amino]penicillanic acid;3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[[[(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid
CBNumber:
CB6511850
Molecular Formula:
C20H23N5O6S
Molecular Weight:
461.49
MDL Number:
MFCD00864967
MOL File:
37091-66-0.mol
Last updated:2023-11-13 16:15:56

Azlocillin Properties

Melting point 157 - 160oC
Density 1.55±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)
storage temp. Keep in dark place,Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form Solid
pka pKa 2.8 (Uncertain)
color White to Off-White
FDA UNII HUM6H389W0
ATC code J01CA09

Azlocillin price

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
TRC A930003 Azlocillin 37091-66-0 5g $465 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FA36822 Azlocillin 37091-66-0 1g $250 2021-12-16 Buy
AK Scientific E867 Azlocillin 37091-66-0 25g $516 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FA36822 Azlocillin 37091-66-0 5G $550 2021-12-16 Buy
Biosynth Carbosynth FA36822 Azlocillin 37091-66-0 250mg $100 2021-12-16 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
A930003 5g $465 Buy
FA36822 1g $250 Buy
E867 25g $516 Buy
FA36822 5G $550 Buy
FA36822 250mg $100 Buy

Azlocillin Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Originator

Securopen,Bayer,W. Germany,1977

Uses

Antibacterial.

Uses

Azlocillin is an antibiotic.

Definition

ChEBI: A semisynthetic penicillin antibiotic used in treating infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, and Haemophilus influenzae.

Indications

Azlocillin is active with respect to Gram-positive and Gram-negative aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms. It is highly effective with respect to bacillus pyocyaneus, including strains that are resistant to carbenicillin and aminoglycosides. It is destroyed by betalactamases. It is used for bacterial infections such as pyelonephritis, uretritis, cystitis, endometritis, cholecystitis, sepsis, peritonitis, endocarditis, meningitis, pneumonia, infections of the skin and soft tissues, infected burns, and so on. Synonyms of this drug are securopen and azlin.

Manufacturing Process

3.8 parts by weight of D-(-)-α-[(imidazolidin-2-on-1-yl)carbonylamino]phenylacetic acid were dissolved in 65 parts by volume of dichloromethane. 2.7 parts by weight of 1-methyl-2-chloro-δ1-pyrrolinium chloride were added, and after cooling to -10°C 2.0 parts by volume of triethylamine were added gradually. This reaction mixture was then stirred for one hour at -5°C (mixture A). 4.0 parts by weight of 6-aminopenicillanic acid in 80 parts by volume of dichloromethane were treated with 4.4 parts by volume of triethylamine and 4.0 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium sulfate and then stirred for two hours at room temperature. After filtration, the solution was cooled to -20°C and combined with the mixture A. The reaction mixture was left to reach 0°C of its own accord, and was then stirred for a further hour at 0°C. The solvent was removed in a rotary evaporator, the residue was dissolved in water, and the solution was covered with a layer of ethyl acetate and acidified with dilute hydrochloric acid at 0° to 5°C, while stirring, until pH 1.5 was reached. The organic phase was then separated off, washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate while cooling, and filtered, and after dilution with an equal amount of ether the sodium salt of the penicillin was precipitated from the filtrate by adding a solution of sodium 2-ethylcaproate dissolved in ether containing methanol. Yield: 1.3 parts by weight.

brand name

Azlin (Bayer).

Therapeutic Function

Antibacterial

Antimicrobial activity

A semisynthetic acylureidopenicillin supplied as the sodium salt for parenteral administration. It is active against a wide range of other Gram-negative bacteria, but is distinguished mainly by its activity against Ps. aeruginosa. B. fragilis and other anaerobes are moderately susceptible. Like other ureidopenicillins, azlocillin is active against Grampositive cocci, H. influenzae and N. gonorrhoeae. Because it can be hydrolyzed by most β-lactamases, β-lactamase-producing isolates are resistant.
It attains peak concentrations of 250 mg/L after a 3 g intravenous infusion, with a plasma half-life of approximately 1 h. Protein binding is 20–30%. It distributes into multiple tissues and human body fluids at therapeutically useful concentrations. Up to 60% of the dose is recoverable from the urine, mostly unchanged, although some hydrolysis of the β-lactam ring takes place in the body.
Toxicity and side effects are similar to those associated with carboxypenicillins. Its clinical use is for serious infections with susceptible organisms, including lower respiratory tract, intra-abdominal, urinary tract and gynecological infections. Commercial availability is quite limited.

Synthesis

Azlocillin, (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[(R)-2-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-carboxamido)-2-phenylacetamido]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]-heptan-2-carboxylic acid (32.1.1.24), is synthesized by the following scheme. 2-Imidazolidinone is acylated with phosgene, forming 1-chlorocarbonyl-2-imidazolidinone (32.1.1.22). The resulting 1-chlorocarbonyl-2-imidazolidinone (32.1.1.22) is reacted with D(?)-|á-phenylglycine, forming N-(2-oxoimidazolidin- 1-carboxamido)-phenylglycine (32.1.1.23). Reacting this with 6-APA in the presence of triethylamine gives the desired azlocillin (32.1.1.24).

Synthesis_37091-66-0

Azlocillin Preparation Products And Raw materials

Raw materials

Preparation Products

Global( 128)Suppliers
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Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
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0551-65418671 sales@tnjchem.com China 34572 58

View Lastest Price from Azlocillin manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Azlocillin pictures 2023-11-13 Azlocillin
37091-66-0
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 50000KG/month Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
Azlocillin pictures 2023-09-06 Azlocillin
37091-66-0
US $0.00 / KG 1KG 99% 500000kg Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
Azlocillin pictures 2022-09-28 Azlocillin
37091-66-0
US $0.00-0.00 / kg 1kg 98% 1Ton Henan Aochuang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
  • Azlocillin pictures
  • Azlocillin
    37091-66-0
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Mojin Biotechnology Co., Ltd
  • Azlocillin pictures
  • Azlocillin
    37091-66-0
  • US $0.00 / KG
  • 99%
  • Hebei Guanlang Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
  • Azlocillin pictures
  • Azlocillin
    37091-66-0
  • US $0.00-0.00 / kg
  • 98%
  • Henan Aochuang Chemical Co.,Ltd.
AZLOCILLIN ACID 3,3-Dimethyl-6-oxo-7-[2-(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)carbonylamino-2-phenyl-acetyl]amino-2-thia-5-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-4-carboxylic acid 3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[[[(2-oxoimidazolidin-1-yl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacetyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Azlocillin [2S-[2a,5a,6(s*)]]3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6{[[[[(2-oxoimideazolidine-1-yl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacethyl]-amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3,2,0]-heptane-2-carboxylic acid 6α-[[(R)-[[(2-Oxo-1-imidazolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]phenylacetyl]amino]penicillanic acid Azlocillin solution,100ppm (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[(2S)-1-oxo-2-[[oxo-(2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl)methyl]amino]-2-phenylethyl]amino]-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid 4-Thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-6-[[(2R)-2-[[(2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl)carbonyl]amino]-2-phenylacetyl]amino]-, (2S,5R,6R)- Azlocillin USP/EP/BP (2S,5R,6R)-3,3-Dimethyl-7-oxo-6-((R)-2-(2-oxoimidazolidine-1-carboxamido)-2-phenylacetamido)-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid Aloxicillin acid Abamectin Impurity 11 Aloxicillin 37091-66-0 7091-66-0 C20H23N5O6S 37091-66-0